Entanglement Research for the Coupled Superconducting Phase Qubit and a Two-Level System

Entanglement can exist not only in the microscopic system (e.g., atom, photon, and ion trap) but also in macroscopic systems. According to recent research, entanglement can be achieved and controlled in superconducting devices. The quantum dynamics and entanglement mechanism of the coupled supercond...

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Main Author: Jianxin Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3838106
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author Jianxin Shi
author_facet Jianxin Shi
author_sort Jianxin Shi
collection DOAJ
description Entanglement can exist not only in the microscopic system (e.g., atom, photon, and ion trap) but also in macroscopic systems. According to recent research, entanglement can be achieved and controlled in superconducting devices. The quantum dynamics and entanglement mechanism of the coupled superconducting phase qubit and a two-level system (TLS) were demonstrated when the bipartite system was under microwave driving. Besides, the results reveal that when the system was experiencing decoherence, entanglement (concurrence) of the coupled superconducting phase qubit and TLS would oscillate damply with microwave driving time, even exhibiting concurrence sudden death and revival. The coupling effect of the superconducting qubit and TLS system and the resonant microwave together help to achieve entanglement, while concurrence death and concurrence revival are dependent on the decoherence source and mechanism, for example, the resonant microwave driving time acting on the bipartite coupling system. Furthermore, the simulation results show the entanglement of the coupled qubit and TLS system also depends on the purity of the initial states of the system. The article carried out a numerical simulation on the entanglement of different initial states, and the results showed that the entanglement of the coupled system changes with different initial states. For different initial states, entanglement, sudden death, and rejuvenation are still visible.
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spelling doaj-art-c34a7ea64d864e949cecb9514eb9e6ac2025-02-03T01:28:22ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242020-01-01202010.1155/2020/38381063838106Entanglement Research for the Coupled Superconducting Phase Qubit and a Two-Level SystemJianxin Shi0Public Foundational Courses Department, Nanjing Vocational University of Industry Technology, Nanjing 210023, ChinaEntanglement can exist not only in the microscopic system (e.g., atom, photon, and ion trap) but also in macroscopic systems. According to recent research, entanglement can be achieved and controlled in superconducting devices. The quantum dynamics and entanglement mechanism of the coupled superconducting phase qubit and a two-level system (TLS) were demonstrated when the bipartite system was under microwave driving. Besides, the results reveal that when the system was experiencing decoherence, entanglement (concurrence) of the coupled superconducting phase qubit and TLS would oscillate damply with microwave driving time, even exhibiting concurrence sudden death and revival. The coupling effect of the superconducting qubit and TLS system and the resonant microwave together help to achieve entanglement, while concurrence death and concurrence revival are dependent on the decoherence source and mechanism, for example, the resonant microwave driving time acting on the bipartite coupling system. Furthermore, the simulation results show the entanglement of the coupled qubit and TLS system also depends on the purity of the initial states of the system. The article carried out a numerical simulation on the entanglement of different initial states, and the results showed that the entanglement of the coupled system changes with different initial states. For different initial states, entanglement, sudden death, and rejuvenation are still visible.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3838106
spellingShingle Jianxin Shi
Entanglement Research for the Coupled Superconducting Phase Qubit and a Two-Level System
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Entanglement Research for the Coupled Superconducting Phase Qubit and a Two-Level System
title_full Entanglement Research for the Coupled Superconducting Phase Qubit and a Two-Level System
title_fullStr Entanglement Research for the Coupled Superconducting Phase Qubit and a Two-Level System
title_full_unstemmed Entanglement Research for the Coupled Superconducting Phase Qubit and a Two-Level System
title_short Entanglement Research for the Coupled Superconducting Phase Qubit and a Two-Level System
title_sort entanglement research for the coupled superconducting phase qubit and a two level system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3838106
work_keys_str_mv AT jianxinshi entanglementresearchforthecoupledsuperconductingphasequbitandatwolevelsystem