Ant-Based Swarm Algorithm for Charging Coordination of Electric Vehicles

Uncontrolled charging of large-scale electric vehicles (EVs) can affect the safe and economic operation of power systems, especially at the distribution level. The centralized EVs charging optimization methods require complete information of physical appliances and using habits, which will cause pro...

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Main Authors: Shaolun Xu, Donghan Feng, Zheng Yan, Liang Zhang, Naihu Li, Lei Jing, Jianhui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-05-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/268942
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author Shaolun Xu
Donghan Feng
Zheng Yan
Liang Zhang
Naihu Li
Lei Jing
Jianhui Wang
author_facet Shaolun Xu
Donghan Feng
Zheng Yan
Liang Zhang
Naihu Li
Lei Jing
Jianhui Wang
author_sort Shaolun Xu
collection DOAJ
description Uncontrolled charging of large-scale electric vehicles (EVs) can affect the safe and economic operation of power systems, especially at the distribution level. The centralized EVs charging optimization methods require complete information of physical appliances and using habits, which will cause problems of high dimensionality and communication block. Given this, an ant-based swarm algorithm (ASA) is proposed to realize the EVs charging coordination at the transformer level, which can overcome the drawbacks of centralized control method. First, the EV charging load model is developed, and the charging management structure based on swarm intelligence is presented. Second, basic data of the EV using habit is sampled by the Monte Carlo method, and the ASA is applied to realize the load valley filling. The load fluctuation and the transformer capacity are also considered in the algorithm. Finally, the charging coordination of 500 EVs under a 12.47 KV transformer is simulated to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2013-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-c324c6ce797b49c581c919cbdc0117802025-02-03T05:55:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772013-05-01910.1155/2013/268942Ant-Based Swarm Algorithm for Charging Coordination of Electric VehiclesShaolun Xu0Donghan Feng1Zheng Yan2Liang Zhang3Naihu Li4Lei Jing5Jianhui Wang6 Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200240, China Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200240, China Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200240, China Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion of Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200240, China Alstom Grid Technology Center Co. Ltd., Shanghai 200240, China Alstom Grid Technology Center Co. Ltd., Shanghai 200240, China Argonne National Laboratory, Decision and Information Sciences Division, Argonne, IL 60439, USAUncontrolled charging of large-scale electric vehicles (EVs) can affect the safe and economic operation of power systems, especially at the distribution level. The centralized EVs charging optimization methods require complete information of physical appliances and using habits, which will cause problems of high dimensionality and communication block. Given this, an ant-based swarm algorithm (ASA) is proposed to realize the EVs charging coordination at the transformer level, which can overcome the drawbacks of centralized control method. First, the EV charging load model is developed, and the charging management structure based on swarm intelligence is presented. Second, basic data of the EV using habit is sampled by the Monte Carlo method, and the ASA is applied to realize the load valley filling. The load fluctuation and the transformer capacity are also considered in the algorithm. Finally, the charging coordination of 500 EVs under a 12.47 KV transformer is simulated to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/268942
spellingShingle Shaolun Xu
Donghan Feng
Zheng Yan
Liang Zhang
Naihu Li
Lei Jing
Jianhui Wang
Ant-Based Swarm Algorithm for Charging Coordination of Electric Vehicles
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Ant-Based Swarm Algorithm for Charging Coordination of Electric Vehicles
title_full Ant-Based Swarm Algorithm for Charging Coordination of Electric Vehicles
title_fullStr Ant-Based Swarm Algorithm for Charging Coordination of Electric Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Ant-Based Swarm Algorithm for Charging Coordination of Electric Vehicles
title_short Ant-Based Swarm Algorithm for Charging Coordination of Electric Vehicles
title_sort ant based swarm algorithm for charging coordination of electric vehicles
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/268942
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AT liangzhang antbasedswarmalgorithmforchargingcoordinationofelectricvehicles
AT naihuli antbasedswarmalgorithmforchargingcoordinationofelectricvehicles
AT leijing antbasedswarmalgorithmforchargingcoordinationofelectricvehicles
AT jianhuiwang antbasedswarmalgorithmforchargingcoordinationofelectricvehicles