Parameterless-Growing-SOM and Its Application to a Voice Instruction Learning System

An improved self-organizing map (SOM), parameterless-growing-SOM (PL-G-SOM), is proposed in this paper. To overcome problems existed in traditional SOM (Kohonen, 1982), kinds of structure-growing-SOMs or parameter-adjusting-SOMs have been invented and usually separately. Here, we combine the idea of...

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Main Authors: Takashi Kuremoto, Takahito Komoto, Kunikazu Kobayashi, Masanao Obayashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/307293
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author Takashi Kuremoto
Takahito Komoto
Kunikazu Kobayashi
Masanao Obayashi
author_facet Takashi Kuremoto
Takahito Komoto
Kunikazu Kobayashi
Masanao Obayashi
author_sort Takashi Kuremoto
collection DOAJ
description An improved self-organizing map (SOM), parameterless-growing-SOM (PL-G-SOM), is proposed in this paper. To overcome problems existed in traditional SOM (Kohonen, 1982), kinds of structure-growing-SOMs or parameter-adjusting-SOMs have been invented and usually separately. Here, we combine the idea of growing SOMs (Bauer and Villmann, 1997; Dittenbach et al. 2000) and a parameterless SOM (Berglund and Sitte, 2006) together to be a novel SOM named PL-G-SOM to realize additional learning, optimal neighborhood preservation, and automatic tuning of parameters. The improved SOM is applied to construct a voice instruction learning system for partner robots adopting a simple reinforcement learning algorithm. User's instructions of voices are classified by the PL-G-SOM at first, then robots choose an expected action according to a stochastic policy. The policy is adjusted by the reward/punishment given by the user of the robot. A feeling map is also designed to express learning degrees of voice instructions. Learning and additional learning experiments used instructions in multiple languages including Japanese, English, Chinese, and Malaysian confirmed the effectiveness of our proposed system.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9600
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language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Robotics
spelling doaj-art-c31d70482e7a4059aca98f11573b70ac2025-02-03T07:26:00ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96001687-96192010-01-01201010.1155/2010/307293307293Parameterless-Growing-SOM and Its Application to a Voice Instruction Learning SystemTakashi Kuremoto0Takahito Komoto1Kunikazu Kobayashi2Masanao Obayashi3Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Tokiwadai 2-16-1, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-8611, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Tokiwadai 2-16-1, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-8611, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Tokiwadai 2-16-1, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-8611, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Tokiwadai 2-16-1, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-8611, JapanAn improved self-organizing map (SOM), parameterless-growing-SOM (PL-G-SOM), is proposed in this paper. To overcome problems existed in traditional SOM (Kohonen, 1982), kinds of structure-growing-SOMs or parameter-adjusting-SOMs have been invented and usually separately. Here, we combine the idea of growing SOMs (Bauer and Villmann, 1997; Dittenbach et al. 2000) and a parameterless SOM (Berglund and Sitte, 2006) together to be a novel SOM named PL-G-SOM to realize additional learning, optimal neighborhood preservation, and automatic tuning of parameters. The improved SOM is applied to construct a voice instruction learning system for partner robots adopting a simple reinforcement learning algorithm. User's instructions of voices are classified by the PL-G-SOM at first, then robots choose an expected action according to a stochastic policy. The policy is adjusted by the reward/punishment given by the user of the robot. A feeling map is also designed to express learning degrees of voice instructions. Learning and additional learning experiments used instructions in multiple languages including Japanese, English, Chinese, and Malaysian confirmed the effectiveness of our proposed system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/307293
spellingShingle Takashi Kuremoto
Takahito Komoto
Kunikazu Kobayashi
Masanao Obayashi
Parameterless-Growing-SOM and Its Application to a Voice Instruction Learning System
Journal of Robotics
title Parameterless-Growing-SOM and Its Application to a Voice Instruction Learning System
title_full Parameterless-Growing-SOM and Its Application to a Voice Instruction Learning System
title_fullStr Parameterless-Growing-SOM and Its Application to a Voice Instruction Learning System
title_full_unstemmed Parameterless-Growing-SOM and Its Application to a Voice Instruction Learning System
title_short Parameterless-Growing-SOM and Its Application to a Voice Instruction Learning System
title_sort parameterless growing som and its application to a voice instruction learning system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/307293
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