Epitranscriptomic RNA m6A Modification in Cancer Therapy Resistance: Challenges and Unrealized Opportunities

Abstract Significant advances in the development of new cancer therapies have given rise to multiple novel therapeutic options in chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapies. Although the development of resistance is often reported along with temporary disease remission, there...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Burhan Uddin, Zhishan Wang, Chengfeng Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202403936
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author Mohammad Burhan Uddin
Zhishan Wang
Chengfeng Yang
author_facet Mohammad Burhan Uddin
Zhishan Wang
Chengfeng Yang
author_sort Mohammad Burhan Uddin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Significant advances in the development of new cancer therapies have given rise to multiple novel therapeutic options in chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapies. Although the development of resistance is often reported along with temporary disease remission, there is often tumor recurrence of an even more aggressive nature. Resistance to currently available anticancer drugs results in poor overall and disease‐free survival rates for cancer patients. There are multiple mechanisms through which tumor cells develop resistance to therapeutic agents. To date, efforts to overcome resistance have only achieved limited success. Epitranscriptomics, especially related to m6A RNA modification dysregulation in cancer, is an emerging mechanism for cancer therapy resistance. Here, recent studies regarding the contributions of m6A modification and its regulatory proteins to the development of resistance to different cancer therapies are comprehensively reviewed. The promise and potential limitations of targeting these entities to overcome resistance to various anticancer therapies are also discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-c30df69b15544a599fbe01eb40c94bf72025-01-29T09:50:18ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-01-01124n/an/a10.1002/advs.202403936Epitranscriptomic RNA m6A Modification in Cancer Therapy Resistance: Challenges and Unrealized OpportunitiesMohammad Burhan Uddin0Zhishan Wang1Chengfeng Yang2Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences North South University Bashundhara Dhaka 1229 BangladeshStony Brook Cancer Center Stony Brook University Stony Brook NY 11794 USAStony Brook Cancer Center Stony Brook University Stony Brook NY 11794 USAAbstract Significant advances in the development of new cancer therapies have given rise to multiple novel therapeutic options in chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapies. Although the development of resistance is often reported along with temporary disease remission, there is often tumor recurrence of an even more aggressive nature. Resistance to currently available anticancer drugs results in poor overall and disease‐free survival rates for cancer patients. There are multiple mechanisms through which tumor cells develop resistance to therapeutic agents. To date, efforts to overcome resistance have only achieved limited success. Epitranscriptomics, especially related to m6A RNA modification dysregulation in cancer, is an emerging mechanism for cancer therapy resistance. Here, recent studies regarding the contributions of m6A modification and its regulatory proteins to the development of resistance to different cancer therapies are comprehensively reviewed. The promise and potential limitations of targeting these entities to overcome resistance to various anticancer therapies are also discussed.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202403936cancer stem cellcancer therapy resistanceepitranscriptomicsm6A modificationm6A regulator inhibitors
spellingShingle Mohammad Burhan Uddin
Zhishan Wang
Chengfeng Yang
Epitranscriptomic RNA m6A Modification in Cancer Therapy Resistance: Challenges and Unrealized Opportunities
Advanced Science
cancer stem cell
cancer therapy resistance
epitranscriptomics
m6A modification
m6A regulator inhibitors
title Epitranscriptomic RNA m6A Modification in Cancer Therapy Resistance: Challenges and Unrealized Opportunities
title_full Epitranscriptomic RNA m6A Modification in Cancer Therapy Resistance: Challenges and Unrealized Opportunities
title_fullStr Epitranscriptomic RNA m6A Modification in Cancer Therapy Resistance: Challenges and Unrealized Opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Epitranscriptomic RNA m6A Modification in Cancer Therapy Resistance: Challenges and Unrealized Opportunities
title_short Epitranscriptomic RNA m6A Modification in Cancer Therapy Resistance: Challenges and Unrealized Opportunities
title_sort epitranscriptomic rna m6a modification in cancer therapy resistance challenges and unrealized opportunities
topic cancer stem cell
cancer therapy resistance
epitranscriptomics
m6A modification
m6A regulator inhibitors
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202403936
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AT zhishanwang epitranscriptomicrnam6amodificationincancertherapyresistancechallengesandunrealizedopportunities
AT chengfengyang epitranscriptomicrnam6amodificationincancertherapyresistancechallengesandunrealizedopportunities