MicroRNAs in Cerebral Ischemia

The risk of ischemic stroke increases substantially with age, making it the third leading cause of death and the leading cause of long-term disability in the world. Numerous studies demonstrated that genes, RNAs, and proteins are involved in the occurrence and development of stroke. Current studies...

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Main Authors: Yang Wang, Yongting Wang, Guo-Yuan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Stroke Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/276540
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author Yang Wang
Yongting Wang
Guo-Yuan Yang
author_facet Yang Wang
Yongting Wang
Guo-Yuan Yang
author_sort Yang Wang
collection DOAJ
description The risk of ischemic stroke increases substantially with age, making it the third leading cause of death and the leading cause of long-term disability in the world. Numerous studies demonstrated that genes, RNAs, and proteins are involved in the occurrence and development of stroke. Current studies found that microRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) are also closely related to the pathological process of stroke. miRNAs are a group of short, noncoding RNA molecules playing important role in posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression and they have emerged as regulators of ischemic preconditioning and ischemic postconditioning. Here we give an overview of the expression and function of miRNAs in the brain, miRNAs as biomarkers during cerebral ischemia, and clinical applications and limitations of miRNAs. Future prospects of miRNAs are also discussed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8105
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stroke Research and Treatment
spelling doaj-art-c2f22ff40a4343b2a54cd0ebc6a539e82025-02-03T05:52:50ZengWileyStroke Research and Treatment2090-81052042-00562013-01-01201310.1155/2013/276540276540MicroRNAs in Cerebral IschemiaYang Wang0Yongting Wang1Guo-Yuan Yang2Department of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, ChinaNeuroscience and Neuroengineering Research Center, Med-X Research Institute and School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, ChinaThe risk of ischemic stroke increases substantially with age, making it the third leading cause of death and the leading cause of long-term disability in the world. Numerous studies demonstrated that genes, RNAs, and proteins are involved in the occurrence and development of stroke. Current studies found that microRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) are also closely related to the pathological process of stroke. miRNAs are a group of short, noncoding RNA molecules playing important role in posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression and they have emerged as regulators of ischemic preconditioning and ischemic postconditioning. Here we give an overview of the expression and function of miRNAs in the brain, miRNAs as biomarkers during cerebral ischemia, and clinical applications and limitations of miRNAs. Future prospects of miRNAs are also discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/276540
spellingShingle Yang Wang
Yongting Wang
Guo-Yuan Yang
MicroRNAs in Cerebral Ischemia
Stroke Research and Treatment
title MicroRNAs in Cerebral Ischemia
title_full MicroRNAs in Cerebral Ischemia
title_fullStr MicroRNAs in Cerebral Ischemia
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNAs in Cerebral Ischemia
title_short MicroRNAs in Cerebral Ischemia
title_sort micrornas in cerebral ischemia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/276540
work_keys_str_mv AT yangwang micrornasincerebralischemia
AT yongtingwang micrornasincerebralischemia
AT guoyuanyang micrornasincerebralischemia