MalSEIRS: Forecasting Malware Spread Based on Compartmental Models in Epidemiology

Over the last few decades, the Internet has brought about a myriad of benefits to almost every aspect of our daily lives. However, malware attacks have also widely proliferated, mainly aiming at legitimate network users, resulting in millions of dollars in damages if proper protection and response m...

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Main Authors: Isabella Martínez Martínez, Andrés Florián Quitián, Daniel Díaz-López, Pantaleone Nespoli, Félix Gómez Mármol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5415724
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author Isabella Martínez Martínez
Andrés Florián Quitián
Daniel Díaz-López
Pantaleone Nespoli
Félix Gómez Mármol
author_facet Isabella Martínez Martínez
Andrés Florián Quitián
Daniel Díaz-López
Pantaleone Nespoli
Félix Gómez Mármol
author_sort Isabella Martínez Martínez
collection DOAJ
description Over the last few decades, the Internet has brought about a myriad of benefits to almost every aspect of our daily lives. However, malware attacks have also widely proliferated, mainly aiming at legitimate network users, resulting in millions of dollars in damages if proper protection and response measures are not settled and enforced. In this context, the paper at hand proposes MalSEIRS, a novel dynamic model, to predict malware distribution in a network based on the SEIRS epidemiological model. As a result, the time-dependent rates of infection, recovery, and loss of immunity enable us to capture the complex dynamism of malware spreading behavior, which is influenced by a variety of external circumstances. In addition, we describe both offensive and defensive techniques, based on the proposed MalSEIRS model, through extensive experimentation, as well as disclosing real-life malware campaigns that can be better understood by using the suggested model.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-c2e6ec2fcf114382899eb6cf9c2ea8322025-02-03T05:59:57ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/5415724MalSEIRS: Forecasting Malware Spread Based on Compartmental Models in EpidemiologyIsabella Martínez Martínez0Andrés Florián Quitián1Daniel Díaz-López2Pantaleone Nespoli3Félix Gómez Mármol4School of EngineeringSchool of EngineeringSchool of EngineeringFaculty of Computer ScienceFaculty of Computer ScienceOver the last few decades, the Internet has brought about a myriad of benefits to almost every aspect of our daily lives. However, malware attacks have also widely proliferated, mainly aiming at legitimate network users, resulting in millions of dollars in damages if proper protection and response measures are not settled and enforced. In this context, the paper at hand proposes MalSEIRS, a novel dynamic model, to predict malware distribution in a network based on the SEIRS epidemiological model. As a result, the time-dependent rates of infection, recovery, and loss of immunity enable us to capture the complex dynamism of malware spreading behavior, which is influenced by a variety of external circumstances. In addition, we describe both offensive and defensive techniques, based on the proposed MalSEIRS model, through extensive experimentation, as well as disclosing real-life malware campaigns that can be better understood by using the suggested model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5415724
spellingShingle Isabella Martínez Martínez
Andrés Florián Quitián
Daniel Díaz-López
Pantaleone Nespoli
Félix Gómez Mármol
MalSEIRS: Forecasting Malware Spread Based on Compartmental Models in Epidemiology
Complexity
title MalSEIRS: Forecasting Malware Spread Based on Compartmental Models in Epidemiology
title_full MalSEIRS: Forecasting Malware Spread Based on Compartmental Models in Epidemiology
title_fullStr MalSEIRS: Forecasting Malware Spread Based on Compartmental Models in Epidemiology
title_full_unstemmed MalSEIRS: Forecasting Malware Spread Based on Compartmental Models in Epidemiology
title_short MalSEIRS: Forecasting Malware Spread Based on Compartmental Models in Epidemiology
title_sort malseirs forecasting malware spread based on compartmental models in epidemiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5415724
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