Application of DTM to heat source/sink in squeezing flow of iron oxide polymer nanofluid between electromagnetic surfaces

The Riga plates (R.P) generate electromagnetic forces that significantly affect the nanofluid flow. This mechanism, combining both electric and magnetic fields, offers a unique way to control and enhance fluid dynamics, which is not commonly explored in traditional fluid flow models. Therefore, this...

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Main Authors: Reshu Gupta, A.B. Albidah, NFM Noor, Ilyas Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24017660
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author Reshu Gupta
A.B. Albidah
NFM Noor
Ilyas Khan
author_facet Reshu Gupta
A.B. Albidah
NFM Noor
Ilyas Khan
author_sort Reshu Gupta
collection DOAJ
description The Riga plates (R.P) generate electromagnetic forces that significantly affect the nanofluid flow. This mechanism, combining both electric and magnetic fields, offers a unique way to control and enhance fluid dynamics, which is not commonly explored in traditional fluid flow models. Therefore, this work studies heat and mass transfer problem for Riga plates with heat sources/sinks and chemical reactions. The nanofluid used in the study consists of iron oxide nanoparticles suspended in a polymer-based fluid. The nanoparticles addition to the base fluid increases the heat transfer rates significantly. The governing partial differential equations (PDEs) for flow, heat, and mass transfer are transformed into nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) through the appropriate similarity transformation. The differential transform method (DTM) is employed to solve the problem, and the results are compared with numerical methods to ensure accuracy. The study includes graphs illustrating the effects of various physical parameters on velocity, temperature, and concentration. Additionally, tables are provided to examine the behavior of skin friction, the Nusselt number, and the Sherwood number. Key findings include a decrease in temperature with increasing squeezing and radiation parameters, and a reduction in concentration as the Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter rise.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2214-157X
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publisher Elsevier
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series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-c2735475659146dab0f4374dfadaa8f22025-02-02T05:27:18ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-02-0166105735Application of DTM to heat source/sink in squeezing flow of iron oxide polymer nanofluid between electromagnetic surfacesReshu Gupta0A.B. Albidah1NFM Noor2Ilyas Khan3Applied Science Cluster (Mathematics), UPES, Dehradun, 248001, Uttarkhand, India; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, College of Science Al-Zulfi, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, 11952, Saudi ArabiaInstitute of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science Al-Zulfi, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, 11952, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.The Riga plates (R.P) generate electromagnetic forces that significantly affect the nanofluid flow. This mechanism, combining both electric and magnetic fields, offers a unique way to control and enhance fluid dynamics, which is not commonly explored in traditional fluid flow models. Therefore, this work studies heat and mass transfer problem for Riga plates with heat sources/sinks and chemical reactions. The nanofluid used in the study consists of iron oxide nanoparticles suspended in a polymer-based fluid. The nanoparticles addition to the base fluid increases the heat transfer rates significantly. The governing partial differential equations (PDEs) for flow, heat, and mass transfer are transformed into nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) through the appropriate similarity transformation. The differential transform method (DTM) is employed to solve the problem, and the results are compared with numerical methods to ensure accuracy. The study includes graphs illustrating the effects of various physical parameters on velocity, temperature, and concentration. Additionally, tables are provided to examine the behavior of skin friction, the Nusselt number, and the Sherwood number. Key findings include a decrease in temperature with increasing squeezing and radiation parameters, and a reduction in concentration as the Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter rise.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24017660Riga platesNanofluidSqueezing flowHeat source/sinkChemical reaction
spellingShingle Reshu Gupta
A.B. Albidah
NFM Noor
Ilyas Khan
Application of DTM to heat source/sink in squeezing flow of iron oxide polymer nanofluid between electromagnetic surfaces
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Riga plates
Nanofluid
Squeezing flow
Heat source/sink
Chemical reaction
title Application of DTM to heat source/sink in squeezing flow of iron oxide polymer nanofluid between electromagnetic surfaces
title_full Application of DTM to heat source/sink in squeezing flow of iron oxide polymer nanofluid between electromagnetic surfaces
title_fullStr Application of DTM to heat source/sink in squeezing flow of iron oxide polymer nanofluid between electromagnetic surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Application of DTM to heat source/sink in squeezing flow of iron oxide polymer nanofluid between electromagnetic surfaces
title_short Application of DTM to heat source/sink in squeezing flow of iron oxide polymer nanofluid between electromagnetic surfaces
title_sort application of dtm to heat source sink in squeezing flow of iron oxide polymer nanofluid between electromagnetic surfaces
topic Riga plates
Nanofluid
Squeezing flow
Heat source/sink
Chemical reaction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24017660
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AT nfmnoor applicationofdtmtoheatsourcesinkinsqueezingflowofironoxidepolymernanofluidbetweenelectromagneticsurfaces
AT ilyaskhan applicationofdtmtoheatsourcesinkinsqueezingflowofironoxidepolymernanofluidbetweenelectromagneticsurfaces