Synthesis of Magnetic Composite Based on Vermiculite

The aim of the study was to synthesize a magnetic composite based on vermiculite and to evaluate its physicochemical properties and adsorption capacity. An increase in the content of Fe (III) in the composition of clay and the inversion for the sign of the charge of vermiculite particles accompanie...

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Main Authors: G. Kurmangazhi, S.M. Tazhibayeva, Haoran Zhang, K.B. Musabekov, Z.A. Tattibayeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2024-12-01
Series:Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1657
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author G. Kurmangazhi
S.M. Tazhibayeva
Haoran Zhang
K.B. Musabekov
Z.A. Tattibayeva
author_facet G. Kurmangazhi
S.M. Tazhibayeva
Haoran Zhang
K.B. Musabekov
Z.A. Tattibayeva
author_sort G. Kurmangazhi
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to synthesize a magnetic composite based on vermiculite and to evaluate its physicochemical properties and adsorption capacity. An increase in the content of Fe (III) in the composition of clay and the inversion for the sign of the charge of vermiculite particles accompanies the formation of the composite. Introducing magnetite particles into the vermiculite structure is substantiated by the appearance of its diffractogram of 2θ angle values characteristic of magnetite. On the FTIR spectrum of clay after the synthesis of magnetite a new absorption band appears at a vibrational frequency of 1404 cm–1, attributed to the Fe–O bond of magnetite, and the position of peaks in the interval 797–602 cm–1. The adsorption capacity of the vermiculite-magnetite composite was evaluated by the adsorption of methylene blue on it. Processing of adsorption data according to Langmuir and Freundlich showed that the maximum adsorption of methylene blue on the surface of vermiculite-magnetite composite is 113.64 mg/g. The constant 1/n has a value less than 1.0, showing the high affinity of dye molecules to the composite surface. These results show that vermiculite-magnetite composite has a significant potential for use as a sorbent in the treatment of wastewater from oil, organic pollutants, as well as carriers of drugs.
format Article
id doaj-art-c22d29a838d04dc6b5388837fb27100e
institution Kabale University
issn 1562-3920
2522-4867
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher al-Farabi Kazakh National University
record_format Article
series Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
spelling doaj-art-c22d29a838d04dc6b5388837fb27100e2025-01-29T15:42:07Zengal-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityEurasian Chemico-Technological Journal1562-39202522-48672024-12-0126410.18321/ectj1646Synthesis of Magnetic Composite Based on VermiculiteG. Kurmangazhi0S.M. Tazhibayeva1Haoran Zhang2K.B. Musabekov3Z.A. Tattibayeva4Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi ave., Almaty, KazakhstanAl-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi ave., Almaty, KazakhstanAl-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi ave., Almaty, KazakhstanAl-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi ave., Almaty, KazakhstanAl-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi ave., Almaty, Kazakhstan The aim of the study was to synthesize a magnetic composite based on vermiculite and to evaluate its physicochemical properties and adsorption capacity. An increase in the content of Fe (III) in the composition of clay and the inversion for the sign of the charge of vermiculite particles accompanies the formation of the composite. Introducing magnetite particles into the vermiculite structure is substantiated by the appearance of its diffractogram of 2θ angle values characteristic of magnetite. On the FTIR spectrum of clay after the synthesis of magnetite a new absorption band appears at a vibrational frequency of 1404 cm–1, attributed to the Fe–O bond of magnetite, and the position of peaks in the interval 797–602 cm–1. The adsorption capacity of the vermiculite-magnetite composite was evaluated by the adsorption of methylene blue on it. Processing of adsorption data according to Langmuir and Freundlich showed that the maximum adsorption of methylene blue on the surface of vermiculite-magnetite composite is 113.64 mg/g. The constant 1/n has a value less than 1.0, showing the high affinity of dye molecules to the composite surface. These results show that vermiculite-magnetite composite has a significant potential for use as a sorbent in the treatment of wastewater from oil, organic pollutants, as well as carriers of drugs. https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1657VermiculiteMagnetiteCompositeMethylene blueAdsorptionClay
spellingShingle G. Kurmangazhi
S.M. Tazhibayeva
Haoran Zhang
K.B. Musabekov
Z.A. Tattibayeva
Synthesis of Magnetic Composite Based on Vermiculite
Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
Vermiculite
Magnetite
Composite
Methylene blue
Adsorption
Clay
title Synthesis of Magnetic Composite Based on Vermiculite
title_full Synthesis of Magnetic Composite Based on Vermiculite
title_fullStr Synthesis of Magnetic Composite Based on Vermiculite
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Magnetic Composite Based on Vermiculite
title_short Synthesis of Magnetic Composite Based on Vermiculite
title_sort synthesis of magnetic composite based on vermiculite
topic Vermiculite
Magnetite
Composite
Methylene blue
Adsorption
Clay
url https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1657
work_keys_str_mv AT gkurmangazhi synthesisofmagneticcompositebasedonvermiculite
AT smtazhibayeva synthesisofmagneticcompositebasedonvermiculite
AT haoranzhang synthesisofmagneticcompositebasedonvermiculite
AT kbmusabekov synthesisofmagneticcompositebasedonvermiculite
AT zatattibayeva synthesisofmagneticcompositebasedonvermiculite