ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF NAMNAM FRUIT JUICE FROM SOUTH KALIMANTAN AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI

Background: Namnam (Cynometra cauliflora L.) has been reported to contain bioactive compounds that are beneficial as being antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, and antioxidant. Namnam fruit (Cynometra cauliflora L.) is a herbal plant that has antibacterial properties because it contains chemicals i...

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Main Authors: Nurbidayah, Nafila, Nurul Amalia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Vocational Health Studies
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/40802
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author Nurbidayah
Nafila
Nurul Amalia
author_facet Nurbidayah
Nafila
Nurul Amalia
author_sort Nurbidayah
collection DOAJ
description Background: Namnam (Cynometra cauliflora L.) has been reported to contain bioactive compounds that are beneficial as being antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, and antioxidant. Namnam fruit (Cynometra cauliflora L.) is a herbal plant that has antibacterial properties because it contains chemicals in the form of tannins, saponins, and flavonoids. Purpose: To determine the content of phytochemical compounds contained in them and their activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Eshcerichia coli. Method: The method used in this study was agar diffusion using blank disks and the measurement of the inhibition of the test bacteria. Result: The results showed that Namnam fruit juice (Cynometra cauliflora L.) was proven to contain alkaloids, phenol, flavonoid, and saponin phytochemicals. The results of the inhibition zone measurement for S. aureus bacteria at a 100% concentration showed 6 mm and for E. coli bacteria at a 100% concentration showed 7.33 mm, which means that the inhibition zone of the two bacteria was quite intense. It meant that the higher the concentration, the greater the inhibition zone and the stronger the antibacterial activity produced. Namnam fruit juice activity in inhibiting the growth of E. coli bacteria was more substantial when compared to S. aureus bacteria. Conclusion: The result of this study concluded that Namnam fruit juice had the potential to be an antibacterial agent.
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id doaj-art-c2190fedfd4144f6ab02212cec695624
institution Kabale University
issn 2580-7161
2580-717X
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publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Journal of Vocational Health Studies
spelling doaj-art-c2190fedfd4144f6ab02212cec6956242025-02-03T04:58:56ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Vocational Health Studies2580-71612580-717X2023-07-0171485410.20473/jvhs.V7.I1.2023.48-5438873ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF NAMNAM FRUIT JUICE FROM SOUTH KALIMANTAN AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLINurbidayah0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7133-1024Nafila1https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2431-0577Nurul Amalia2https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7964-9784Health Analyst Diploma III Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Science Technology, University of Borneo Lestari, South Kalimantan, IndonesiaHealth Analyst Diploma III Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Science Technology, University of Borneo Lestari, South Kalimantan, IndonesiaHealth Analyst Diploma III Program, Faculty of Health Sciences and Science Technology, University of Borneo Lestari, South Kalimantan, IndonesiaBackground: Namnam (Cynometra cauliflora L.) has been reported to contain bioactive compounds that are beneficial as being antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, and antioxidant. Namnam fruit (Cynometra cauliflora L.) is a herbal plant that has antibacterial properties because it contains chemicals in the form of tannins, saponins, and flavonoids. Purpose: To determine the content of phytochemical compounds contained in them and their activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Eshcerichia coli. Method: The method used in this study was agar diffusion using blank disks and the measurement of the inhibition of the test bacteria. Result: The results showed that Namnam fruit juice (Cynometra cauliflora L.) was proven to contain alkaloids, phenol, flavonoid, and saponin phytochemicals. The results of the inhibition zone measurement for S. aureus bacteria at a 100% concentration showed 6 mm and for E. coli bacteria at a 100% concentration showed 7.33 mm, which means that the inhibition zone of the two bacteria was quite intense. It meant that the higher the concentration, the greater the inhibition zone and the stronger the antibacterial activity produced. Namnam fruit juice activity in inhibiting the growth of E. coli bacteria was more substantial when compared to S. aureus bacteria. Conclusion: The result of this study concluded that Namnam fruit juice had the potential to be an antibacterial agent.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/40802antibacteriastaphylococcus aureusescherichia colinamnam fruit juice
spellingShingle Nurbidayah
Nafila
Nurul Amalia
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF NAMNAM FRUIT JUICE FROM SOUTH KALIMANTAN AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI
Journal of Vocational Health Studies
antibacteria
staphylococcus aureus
escherichia coli
namnam fruit juice
title ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF NAMNAM FRUIT JUICE FROM SOUTH KALIMANTAN AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI
title_full ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF NAMNAM FRUIT JUICE FROM SOUTH KALIMANTAN AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI
title_fullStr ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF NAMNAM FRUIT JUICE FROM SOUTH KALIMANTAN AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI
title_full_unstemmed ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF NAMNAM FRUIT JUICE FROM SOUTH KALIMANTAN AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI
title_short ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF NAMNAM FRUIT JUICE FROM SOUTH KALIMANTAN AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI
title_sort antibacterial activity of namnam fruit juice from south kalimantan against staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli
topic antibacteria
staphylococcus aureus
escherichia coli
namnam fruit juice
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JVHS/article/view/40802
work_keys_str_mv AT nurbidayah antibacterialactivityofnamnamfruitjuicefromsouthkalimantanagainststaphylococcusaureusandescherichiacoli
AT nafila antibacterialactivityofnamnamfruitjuicefromsouthkalimantanagainststaphylococcusaureusandescherichiacoli
AT nurulamalia antibacterialactivityofnamnamfruitjuicefromsouthkalimantanagainststaphylococcusaureusandescherichiacoli