Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A Review

Diabetes mellitus (DM) belongs to the group of five leading important diseases causing death globally and remains a major health problem in Africa. A number of factors such as poverty, poor eating habit, and hormonal imbalance are responsible for the occurrence of the disease. It poses a major healt...

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Main Authors: Fatai Oladunni Balogun, Natu Thomas Tshabalala, Anofi Omotayo Tom Ashafa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4602820
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author Fatai Oladunni Balogun
Natu Thomas Tshabalala
Anofi Omotayo Tom Ashafa
author_facet Fatai Oladunni Balogun
Natu Thomas Tshabalala
Anofi Omotayo Tom Ashafa
author_sort Fatai Oladunni Balogun
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes mellitus (DM) belongs to the group of five leading important diseases causing death globally and remains a major health problem in Africa. A number of factors such as poverty, poor eating habit, and hormonal imbalance are responsible for the occurrence of the disease. It poses a major health challenge in Africa continent today and the prevalence continues to increase at an alarming rate. Various treatment options particularly the usage of herbs have been effective against diabetes because they have no adverse effects. Interestingly, South Africa, especially the Basotho tribe, is blessed with numerous medicinal plants whose usage in the treatment of DM has been effective since the conventional drugs are expensive and often unaffordable. The present study attempted to update the various scientific evidence on the twenty-three (23) plants originating from different parts of the world but widely used by the Sotho people in the management of DM. Asteraceae topped the list of sixteen (16) plant families and remained the most investigated according to this review. Although limited information was obtained on the antidiabetic activities of these plants, it is however anticipated that government parastatals and scientific communities will pay more attention to these plants in future research.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-6745
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Diabetes Research
spelling doaj-art-c1ea3862e62c4f3d9a698538f2c556a62025-02-03T05:48:29ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532016-01-01201610.1155/2016/46028204602820Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A ReviewFatai Oladunni Balogun0Natu Thomas Tshabalala1Anofi Omotayo Tom Ashafa2Phytomedicine and Phytopharmacology Research Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of the Free State, Qwaqwa Campus, Private Bag X 13, Phuthaditjhaba 9866, South AfricaPhytomedicine and Phytopharmacology Research Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of the Free State, Qwaqwa Campus, Private Bag X 13, Phuthaditjhaba 9866, South AfricaPhytomedicine and Phytopharmacology Research Group, Department of Plant Sciences, University of the Free State, Qwaqwa Campus, Private Bag X 13, Phuthaditjhaba 9866, South AfricaDiabetes mellitus (DM) belongs to the group of five leading important diseases causing death globally and remains a major health problem in Africa. A number of factors such as poverty, poor eating habit, and hormonal imbalance are responsible for the occurrence of the disease. It poses a major health challenge in Africa continent today and the prevalence continues to increase at an alarming rate. Various treatment options particularly the usage of herbs have been effective against diabetes because they have no adverse effects. Interestingly, South Africa, especially the Basotho tribe, is blessed with numerous medicinal plants whose usage in the treatment of DM has been effective since the conventional drugs are expensive and often unaffordable. The present study attempted to update the various scientific evidence on the twenty-three (23) plants originating from different parts of the world but widely used by the Sotho people in the management of DM. Asteraceae topped the list of sixteen (16) plant families and remained the most investigated according to this review. Although limited information was obtained on the antidiabetic activities of these plants, it is however anticipated that government parastatals and scientific communities will pay more attention to these plants in future research.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4602820
spellingShingle Fatai Oladunni Balogun
Natu Thomas Tshabalala
Anofi Omotayo Tom Ashafa
Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A Review
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A Review
title_full Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A Review
title_fullStr Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A Review
title_short Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A Review
title_sort antidiabetic medicinal plants used by the basotho tribe of eastern free state a review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4602820
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