Experimental Verification of a Simple Method for Accurate Center of Gravity Determination of Small Satellite Platforms

We propose a simple and relatively inexpensive method for determining the center of gravity (CoG) of a small spacecraft. This method, which can be ascribed to the class of suspension techniques, is based on dual-axis inclinometer readings. By performing two consecutive suspensions from two different...

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Main Authors: Dario Modenini, Giacomo Curzi, Paolo Tortora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3582508
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author Dario Modenini
Giacomo Curzi
Paolo Tortora
author_facet Dario Modenini
Giacomo Curzi
Paolo Tortora
author_sort Dario Modenini
collection DOAJ
description We propose a simple and relatively inexpensive method for determining the center of gravity (CoG) of a small spacecraft. This method, which can be ascribed to the class of suspension techniques, is based on dual-axis inclinometer readings. By performing two consecutive suspensions from two different points, the CoG is determined, ideally, as the intersection between two lines which are uniquely defined by the respective rotations. We performed an experimental campaign to verify the method and assess its accuracy. Thanks to a quantitative error budget, we obtained an error distribution with simulations, which we verified through experimental tests. The retrieved experimental error distribution agrees well with the results predicted through simulations, which in turn lead to a CoG error norm smaller than 2 mm with 95% confidence level.
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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series International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
spelling doaj-art-c1c343d6ebdc4fed9cbe231f138a465d2025-02-03T01:05:31ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59661687-59742018-01-01201810.1155/2018/35825083582508Experimental Verification of a Simple Method for Accurate Center of Gravity Determination of Small Satellite PlatformsDario Modenini0Giacomo Curzi1Paolo Tortora2Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Bologna, Via Fontanelle 40, 47121 Forlì, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Bologna, Via Fontanelle 40, 47121 Forlì, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Bologna, Via Fontanelle 40, 47121 Forlì, ItalyWe propose a simple and relatively inexpensive method for determining the center of gravity (CoG) of a small spacecraft. This method, which can be ascribed to the class of suspension techniques, is based on dual-axis inclinometer readings. By performing two consecutive suspensions from two different points, the CoG is determined, ideally, as the intersection between two lines which are uniquely defined by the respective rotations. We performed an experimental campaign to verify the method and assess its accuracy. Thanks to a quantitative error budget, we obtained an error distribution with simulations, which we verified through experimental tests. The retrieved experimental error distribution agrees well with the results predicted through simulations, which in turn lead to a CoG error norm smaller than 2 mm with 95% confidence level.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3582508
spellingShingle Dario Modenini
Giacomo Curzi
Paolo Tortora
Experimental Verification of a Simple Method for Accurate Center of Gravity Determination of Small Satellite Platforms
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Experimental Verification of a Simple Method for Accurate Center of Gravity Determination of Small Satellite Platforms
title_full Experimental Verification of a Simple Method for Accurate Center of Gravity Determination of Small Satellite Platforms
title_fullStr Experimental Verification of a Simple Method for Accurate Center of Gravity Determination of Small Satellite Platforms
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Verification of a Simple Method for Accurate Center of Gravity Determination of Small Satellite Platforms
title_short Experimental Verification of a Simple Method for Accurate Center of Gravity Determination of Small Satellite Platforms
title_sort experimental verification of a simple method for accurate center of gravity determination of small satellite platforms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3582508
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AT giacomocurzi experimentalverificationofasimplemethodforaccuratecenterofgravitydeterminationofsmallsatelliteplatforms
AT paolotortora experimentalverificationofasimplemethodforaccuratecenterofgravitydeterminationofsmallsatelliteplatforms