Relationship between Body Mass Index and Tooth Decay in a Population of 3–6-Year-Old Children in Iran

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between BMI and tooth decay in a population of Iranian children. In this cross-sectional descriptive/analytical study, 1482 children were selected from kindergartens and preschool centers in Kerman, Iran. The children underwent examinatio...

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Main Authors: Leila Shafie Bafti, Maryam Alsadat Hashemipour, Hamidreza Poureslami, Zeinab Hoseinian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/126530
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author Leila Shafie Bafti
Maryam Alsadat Hashemipour
Hamidreza Poureslami
Zeinab Hoseinian
author_facet Leila Shafie Bafti
Maryam Alsadat Hashemipour
Hamidreza Poureslami
Zeinab Hoseinian
author_sort Leila Shafie Bafti
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between BMI and tooth decay in a population of Iranian children. In this cross-sectional descriptive/analytical study, 1482 children were selected from kindergartens and preschool centers in Kerman, Iran. The children underwent examination of deciduous teeth (using the dmft index) after determination of height and weight for calculation of BMI. The relationship between BMI (after adjustment for age) and dmft was determined using Poisson’s regression model. The mean of dmft in children with normal BMI was 1.5-fold that in subjects with extra body weight. Age had a significant effect on dmft. In addition, dmft was higher in boys compared to girls. The results of the present study showed that caries rate in the deciduous teeth of 3–6-year-old children decreases with an increase in body weight.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8728
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-c178b00793614ed09ce0ce756e7ea13c2025-02-03T05:47:52ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362015-01-01201510.1155/2015/126530126530Relationship between Body Mass Index and Tooth Decay in a Population of 3–6-Year-Old Children in IranLeila Shafie Bafti0Maryam Alsadat Hashemipour1Hamidreza Poureslami2Zeinab Hoseinian3Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Kerman Oral and Dental Disease Research Center, Kerman Dental School, Kerman 7618759689, IranKerman Oral and Dental Disease Research Center, Kerman Dental School, Kerman 7618759689, IranDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Kerman Oral and Dental Disease Research Center, Kerman Dental School, Kerman 7618759689, IranDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Bandar Abbas Dental School, Bandar Abbas, IranThe aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between BMI and tooth decay in a population of Iranian children. In this cross-sectional descriptive/analytical study, 1482 children were selected from kindergartens and preschool centers in Kerman, Iran. The children underwent examination of deciduous teeth (using the dmft index) after determination of height and weight for calculation of BMI. The relationship between BMI (after adjustment for age) and dmft was determined using Poisson’s regression model. The mean of dmft in children with normal BMI was 1.5-fold that in subjects with extra body weight. Age had a significant effect on dmft. In addition, dmft was higher in boys compared to girls. The results of the present study showed that caries rate in the deciduous teeth of 3–6-year-old children decreases with an increase in body weight.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/126530
spellingShingle Leila Shafie Bafti
Maryam Alsadat Hashemipour
Hamidreza Poureslami
Zeinab Hoseinian
Relationship between Body Mass Index and Tooth Decay in a Population of 3–6-Year-Old Children in Iran
International Journal of Dentistry
title Relationship between Body Mass Index and Tooth Decay in a Population of 3–6-Year-Old Children in Iran
title_full Relationship between Body Mass Index and Tooth Decay in a Population of 3–6-Year-Old Children in Iran
title_fullStr Relationship between Body Mass Index and Tooth Decay in a Population of 3–6-Year-Old Children in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Body Mass Index and Tooth Decay in a Population of 3–6-Year-Old Children in Iran
title_short Relationship between Body Mass Index and Tooth Decay in a Population of 3–6-Year-Old Children in Iran
title_sort relationship between body mass index and tooth decay in a population of 3 6 year old children in iran
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/126530
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