The Historical Sociology of Rural-Urban Development by James Scott: Against Simplifications

This article is a critical analysis of the historical and sociological works of the American political anthropologist J. S. Scott (1936-2024). His works were largely related to the study of the contradictions of social development between the city and the village. This topic is presented especially...

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Main Author: A. M. Nikulin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. RANEPA 2024-12-01
Series:Социология власти
Subjects:
Online Access:https://socofpower.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/13
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author A. M. Nikulin
author_facet A. M. Nikulin
author_sort A. M. Nikulin
collection DOAJ
description This article is a critical analysis of the historical and sociological works of the American political anthropologist J. S. Scott (1936-2024). His works were largely related to the study of the contradictions of social development between the city and the village. This topic is presented especially deeply and comprehensively in Scott's monographs of his late intellectual period: 'Seeing Like a State' (1998), 'The Art of Being Ungovernable' (2006), and 'Against the Grain' (2016). In these works, Scott analyzed—practically in retrospective order—several key rural-urban contradictions and paradoxes of social development from the era of high modernism of the 19th-20th centuries to the era of the emergence of the first city-states in the 6th millennium BC. Scott based his analysis on extensive regional comparative studies and interdisciplinary research at the intersection of history, sociology, anthropology, cultural studies, ecology, and political science. The problem of the formation, development, and expansion of state power in matters of regulating relations between city and countryside are core themes of these works. On the other hand—in matters of state-controlled relations between city and countryside—Scott highlights the influence of a third force, a third party: the so-called stateless, unsettled barbarism and anarchy that wedges itself into the regulation of rural-urban contradictions.
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spelling doaj-art-c1658d088f7e40b9a891582bb41090402025-01-20T13:21:24ZengRussian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. RANEPAСоциология власти2074-04922413-144X2024-12-0136322323910.22394/2074-0492-2024-3-223-23912The Historical Sociology of Rural-Urban Development by James Scott: Against SimplificationsA. M. Nikulin0Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФThis article is a critical analysis of the historical and sociological works of the American political anthropologist J. S. Scott (1936-2024). His works were largely related to the study of the contradictions of social development between the city and the village. This topic is presented especially deeply and comprehensively in Scott's monographs of his late intellectual period: 'Seeing Like a State' (1998), 'The Art of Being Ungovernable' (2006), and 'Against the Grain' (2016). In these works, Scott analyzed—practically in retrospective order—several key rural-urban contradictions and paradoxes of social development from the era of high modernism of the 19th-20th centuries to the era of the emergence of the first city-states in the 6th millennium BC. Scott based his analysis on extensive regional comparative studies and interdisciplinary research at the intersection of history, sociology, anthropology, cultural studies, ecology, and political science. The problem of the formation, development, and expansion of state power in matters of regulating relations between city and countryside are core themes of these works. On the other hand—in matters of state-controlled relations between city and countryside—Scott highlights the influence of a third force, a third party: the so-called stateless, unsettled barbarism and anarchy that wedges itself into the regulation of rural-urban contradictions.https://socofpower.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/13городдеревнягосударствоанархияварварствопланированиевысокий модернизмреволюцияландшафт
spellingShingle A. M. Nikulin
The Historical Sociology of Rural-Urban Development by James Scott: Against Simplifications
Социология власти
город
деревня
государство
анархия
варварство
планирование
высокий модернизм
революция
ландшафт
title The Historical Sociology of Rural-Urban Development by James Scott: Against Simplifications
title_full The Historical Sociology of Rural-Urban Development by James Scott: Against Simplifications
title_fullStr The Historical Sociology of Rural-Urban Development by James Scott: Against Simplifications
title_full_unstemmed The Historical Sociology of Rural-Urban Development by James Scott: Against Simplifications
title_short The Historical Sociology of Rural-Urban Development by James Scott: Against Simplifications
title_sort historical sociology of rural urban development by james scott against simplifications
topic город
деревня
государство
анархия
варварство
планирование
высокий модернизм
революция
ландшафт
url https://socofpower.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/13
work_keys_str_mv AT amnikulin thehistoricalsociologyofruralurbandevelopmentbyjamesscottagainstsimplifications
AT amnikulin historicalsociologyofruralurbandevelopmentbyjamesscottagainstsimplifications