Textured mat influence on muscle activity and balance strategies for chronic ankle instability
Purpose To evaluate the impact of textured mats on muscle activation and postural sway to enhance neuromuscular control and balance strategies in the rehabilitation of chronic ankle instability (CAI). Methods Using a within-subject design, we measured centre of mass (CoM) acceleration and muscle ac...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Termedia Publishing House
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Human Movement |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hummov.awf.wroc.pl/Textured-mat-influence-on-muscle-activity-and-balance-strategies-for-chronic-ankle,194015,0,2.html |
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| _version_ | 1832584749851344896 |
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| author | Nanthiphak Konphet Akkradate Siriphorn |
| author_facet | Nanthiphak Konphet Akkradate Siriphorn |
| author_sort | Nanthiphak Konphet |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose
To evaluate the impact of textured mats on muscle activation and postural sway to enhance neuromuscular control and balance strategies in the rehabilitation of chronic ankle instability (CAI).
Methods
Using a within-subject design, we measured centre of mass (CoM) acceleration and muscle activation in 28 CAI patients on firm, foam, and textured surfaces during double-leg and single-leg stances. Electromyography (EMG) measured muscle activity, while an integrated accelerometer in the EMG unit captured CoM acceleration. Statistical analysis using the Friedman test for overall differences across conditions and Dunn’s test for pairwise comparisons, with significance set at p < 0.05.
Results
CoM acceleration decreased on the textured mat during single-leg stances compared to the foam surface, indicating a moderated balance challenge. The textured mat also significantly reduced muscle activity compared to the foam surface across all conditions. However, it enhanced the activation of key muscles – vastus medialis and medial gastrocnemius – during double-leg stances compared to the firm surface.
Conclusions
The textured mat provided a unique stimulus that facilitated specific muscle engagement and improved proprioception without destabilizing balance. This suggests a potential value in early CAI rehabilitation phases. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c14ba72cd6d04fc6b4412415014961fd |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1899-1955 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Termedia Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Human Movement |
| spelling | doaj-art-c14ba72cd6d04fc6b4412415014961fd2025-01-27T11:40:26ZengTermedia Publishing HouseHuman Movement1899-19552024-12-01254687810.5114/hm/194015194015Textured mat influence on muscle activity and balance strategies for chronic ankle instabilityNanthiphak Konphet0Akkradate Siriphorn1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0652-9146Human Movement Performance Enhancement Research Unit, Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandHuman Movement Performance Enhancement Research Unit, Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandPurpose To evaluate the impact of textured mats on muscle activation and postural sway to enhance neuromuscular control and balance strategies in the rehabilitation of chronic ankle instability (CAI). Methods Using a within-subject design, we measured centre of mass (CoM) acceleration and muscle activation in 28 CAI patients on firm, foam, and textured surfaces during double-leg and single-leg stances. Electromyography (EMG) measured muscle activity, while an integrated accelerometer in the EMG unit captured CoM acceleration. Statistical analysis using the Friedman test for overall differences across conditions and Dunn’s test for pairwise comparisons, with significance set at p < 0.05. Results CoM acceleration decreased on the textured mat during single-leg stances compared to the foam surface, indicating a moderated balance challenge. The textured mat also significantly reduced muscle activity compared to the foam surface across all conditions. However, it enhanced the activation of key muscles – vastus medialis and medial gastrocnemius – during double-leg stances compared to the firm surface. Conclusions The textured mat provided a unique stimulus that facilitated specific muscle engagement and improved proprioception without destabilizing balance. This suggests a potential value in early CAI rehabilitation phases.https://hummov.awf.wroc.pl/Textured-mat-influence-on-muscle-activity-and-balance-strategies-for-chronic-ankle,194015,0,2.htmlankle injuriespostural balanceelectromyographymuscle contraction |
| spellingShingle | Nanthiphak Konphet Akkradate Siriphorn Textured mat influence on muscle activity and balance strategies for chronic ankle instability Human Movement ankle injuries postural balance electromyography muscle contraction |
| title | Textured mat influence on muscle activity and balance strategies for chronic ankle instability |
| title_full | Textured mat influence on muscle activity and balance strategies for chronic ankle instability |
| title_fullStr | Textured mat influence on muscle activity and balance strategies for chronic ankle instability |
| title_full_unstemmed | Textured mat influence on muscle activity and balance strategies for chronic ankle instability |
| title_short | Textured mat influence on muscle activity and balance strategies for chronic ankle instability |
| title_sort | textured mat influence on muscle activity and balance strategies for chronic ankle instability |
| topic | ankle injuries postural balance electromyography muscle contraction |
| url | https://hummov.awf.wroc.pl/Textured-mat-influence-on-muscle-activity-and-balance-strategies-for-chronic-ankle,194015,0,2.html |
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