Threat Perception, Vision of Order, and the Logic of Changes in the US–Japan Alliance in the Post-Cold War Era

To explore the underlying logic behind the evolution of the US–Japan alliance in the post-Cold War era, this research constructs an explanatory framework that analyzes the alliance cohesion in security, economic, and political cooperation through threat perceptions and visions of order. It proposes...

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Main Authors: Yiming Zeng, Xiaodi Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2025-03-01
Series:Chinese Journal of International Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2630531325500027
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author Yiming Zeng
Xiaodi Ye
author_facet Yiming Zeng
Xiaodi Ye
author_sort Yiming Zeng
collection DOAJ
description To explore the underlying logic behind the evolution of the US–Japan alliance in the post-Cold War era, this research constructs an explanatory framework that analyzes the alliance cohesion in security, economic, and political cooperation through threat perceptions and visions of order. It proposes a typology including four types of alliances: Drifting Alliance, Rules-Maintaining Alliance, Threat-Balancing Alliance, and Comprehensively Collaborative Alliance. In the Drifting Alliance, alliance cohesion is the lowest, as the differing threat perceptions and divergent visions of order between the United States and Japan resulted in deviating objectives and hindering cooperation; In the Rules-Maintaining Alliance, alliance cohesion is semi-strong. Despite differing threat perceptions, the United States and Japan share converging visions of order, allowing the US–Japan alliance to enhance economic and political cooperation, but impeding security cooperation. In the Threat-Balancing Alliance, alliance cohesion is medium. Their consistent threat perceptions and divergent visions of order strengthen imperative security cooperation to balance threats, but fail to reach a consensus on economic cooperation and political cooperation. In the Comprehensively Collaborative Alliance, alliance cohesion is the strongest. The United States and Japan share consistent threat perceptions and converging visions of order, resulting in the strengthening and mutual reinforcement of security, economic, and political cooperation.
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spelling doaj-art-c131c133aaae4c57a07fce9833ca8b1a2025-08-20T03:24:37ZengWorld Scientific PublishingChinese Journal of International Review2630-53132630-53212025-03-01070110.1142/S2630531325500027Threat Perception, Vision of Order, and the Logic of Changes in the US–Japan Alliance in the Post-Cold War EraYiming Zeng0Xiaodi Ye1School of International Relations, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. ChinaSchool of International Relations, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. ChinaTo explore the underlying logic behind the evolution of the US–Japan alliance in the post-Cold War era, this research constructs an explanatory framework that analyzes the alliance cohesion in security, economic, and political cooperation through threat perceptions and visions of order. It proposes a typology including four types of alliances: Drifting Alliance, Rules-Maintaining Alliance, Threat-Balancing Alliance, and Comprehensively Collaborative Alliance. In the Drifting Alliance, alliance cohesion is the lowest, as the differing threat perceptions and divergent visions of order between the United States and Japan resulted in deviating objectives and hindering cooperation; In the Rules-Maintaining Alliance, alliance cohesion is semi-strong. Despite differing threat perceptions, the United States and Japan share converging visions of order, allowing the US–Japan alliance to enhance economic and political cooperation, but impeding security cooperation. In the Threat-Balancing Alliance, alliance cohesion is medium. Their consistent threat perceptions and divergent visions of order strengthen imperative security cooperation to balance threats, but fail to reach a consensus on economic cooperation and political cooperation. In the Comprehensively Collaborative Alliance, alliance cohesion is the strongest. The United States and Japan share consistent threat perceptions and converging visions of order, resulting in the strengthening and mutual reinforcement of security, economic, and political cooperation.https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2630531325500027The US–Japan Alliancethreat perceptionvision of orderalliance cohesion
spellingShingle Yiming Zeng
Xiaodi Ye
Threat Perception, Vision of Order, and the Logic of Changes in the US–Japan Alliance in the Post-Cold War Era
Chinese Journal of International Review
The US–Japan Alliance
threat perception
vision of order
alliance cohesion
title Threat Perception, Vision of Order, and the Logic of Changes in the US–Japan Alliance in the Post-Cold War Era
title_full Threat Perception, Vision of Order, and the Logic of Changes in the US–Japan Alliance in the Post-Cold War Era
title_fullStr Threat Perception, Vision of Order, and the Logic of Changes in the US–Japan Alliance in the Post-Cold War Era
title_full_unstemmed Threat Perception, Vision of Order, and the Logic of Changes in the US–Japan Alliance in the Post-Cold War Era
title_short Threat Perception, Vision of Order, and the Logic of Changes in the US–Japan Alliance in the Post-Cold War Era
title_sort threat perception vision of order and the logic of changes in the us japan alliance in the post cold war era
topic The US–Japan Alliance
threat perception
vision of order
alliance cohesion
url https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2630531325500027
work_keys_str_mv AT yimingzeng threatperceptionvisionoforderandthelogicofchangesintheusjapanallianceinthepostcoldwarera
AT xiaodiye threatperceptionvisionoforderandthelogicofchangesintheusjapanallianceinthepostcoldwarera