Markov Model-Based Energy Efficiency Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks

Cognitive Radio Sensor Network (CRSN), incorporating cognitive radio capability in wireless sensor networks, is a new paradigm of the next-generation sensor network. Sensor nodes are usually battery powered and hence have strict energy constraints. As a result, energy efficiency is also a very criti...

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Main Authors: Yan Jiao, Inwhee Joe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7695278
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author Yan Jiao
Inwhee Joe
author_facet Yan Jiao
Inwhee Joe
author_sort Yan Jiao
collection DOAJ
description Cognitive Radio Sensor Network (CRSN), incorporating cognitive radio capability in wireless sensor networks, is a new paradigm of the next-generation sensor network. Sensor nodes are usually battery powered and hence have strict energy constraints. As a result, energy efficiency is also a very critical problem in the CRSN. In this paper, we focus on energy consumption because of spectrum sensing. Furthermore, we present an adaptive spectrum sensing time interval strategy, in which SUs can adjust the next spectrum sensing time interval according to the current spectrum sensing results (namely, channel status). In order to find an optimal spectrum sensing time interval, we introduce the Markov model. Then, we establish a Markov model-based mathematical modeling for analyzing the relationship between spectrum sensing time interval and prior spectrum sensing results. Finally, numerical results demonstrate that the proposed strategy with dynamic adaptive spectrum sensing time interval exceeded listen before talk (LBT) strategy which is widely used for traditional wireless sensor networks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-7141
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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series Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
spelling doaj-art-c11019fb177f42e08e1bcdb1add1ea992025-02-03T01:10:51ZengWileyJournal of Computer Networks and Communications2090-71412090-715X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/76952787695278Markov Model-Based Energy Efficiency Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Sensor NetworksYan Jiao0Inwhee Joe1Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Sungdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electronics and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-dong, Sungdong-gu, Seoul 133-791, Republic of KoreaCognitive Radio Sensor Network (CRSN), incorporating cognitive radio capability in wireless sensor networks, is a new paradigm of the next-generation sensor network. Sensor nodes are usually battery powered and hence have strict energy constraints. As a result, energy efficiency is also a very critical problem in the CRSN. In this paper, we focus on energy consumption because of spectrum sensing. Furthermore, we present an adaptive spectrum sensing time interval strategy, in which SUs can adjust the next spectrum sensing time interval according to the current spectrum sensing results (namely, channel status). In order to find an optimal spectrum sensing time interval, we introduce the Markov model. Then, we establish a Markov model-based mathematical modeling for analyzing the relationship between spectrum sensing time interval and prior spectrum sensing results. Finally, numerical results demonstrate that the proposed strategy with dynamic adaptive spectrum sensing time interval exceeded listen before talk (LBT) strategy which is widely used for traditional wireless sensor networks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7695278
spellingShingle Yan Jiao
Inwhee Joe
Markov Model-Based Energy Efficiency Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks
Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
title Markov Model-Based Energy Efficiency Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks
title_full Markov Model-Based Energy Efficiency Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Markov Model-Based Energy Efficiency Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Markov Model-Based Energy Efficiency Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks
title_short Markov Model-Based Energy Efficiency Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks
title_sort markov model based energy efficiency spectrum sensing in cognitive radio sensor networks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7695278
work_keys_str_mv AT yanjiao markovmodelbasedenergyefficiencyspectrumsensingincognitiveradiosensornetworks
AT inwheejoe markovmodelbasedenergyefficiencyspectrumsensingincognitiveradiosensornetworks