Determination of Color and Odor Preferences of Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera L.)

This study was carried out in the beekeeping research area of Bayburt University in order to determine the effect of odor and color on plant preference of honeybees in 2021. The experimental setup was established at a distance of 200 meters from the apiary where 80 Caucasian bees (Apis mellifera cau...

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Main Authors: Yaşar Erdoğan, Kani Yavuz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasan Eleroğlu 2022-02-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4955
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author Yaşar Erdoğan
Kani Yavuz
author_facet Yaşar Erdoğan
Kani Yavuz
author_sort Yaşar Erdoğan
collection DOAJ
description This study was carried out in the beekeeping research area of Bayburt University in order to determine the effect of odor and color on plant preference of honeybees in 2021. The experimental setup was established at a distance of 200 meters from the apiary where 80 Caucasian bees (Apis mellifera caucasica) colonies are located. As a result of the study, the most preferred feeders were the control group (pure sucrose syrup) (9.81 pieces), and the least preferred feeders were the rose-scent group (2.58). The effect of odor on honeybees' feed preferences varied according to months. Considering the effect of months on honeybees' visits to their feeders, the most visited feeders were Melissa (6.8) in June, control (11.69) in July, and control (14.58) in August. The highest number of feeder visits by honeybees was in August (9.24), and the lowest (2.89) in June. Considering the color preferences of honeybees, the most visited forage color was blue (5.98) and the least red was 4.89. The effect of colors on the feed preferences of honeybees also varied according to the months. The highest visitor bee average was found in the blue colored feeder (4.53) in June, the green colored feeder (7.24) in July, and the yellow and blue colored feeders (7.29) in August.
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spelling doaj-art-c1083f3c1a7b410ca6ee885981529f1d2025-08-20T03:23:26ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2022-02-0110235535910.24925/turjaf.v10i2.355-359.49552401Determination of Color and Odor Preferences of Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera L.)Yaşar Erdoğan0Kani Yavuz1Department of Veterinary Medicine, Demirözü Vocational High School, Bayburt University, 69000 BayburtProvincial Directorate of Agriculture, Forestry and Livestock, Livestock Branch, 69000 BayburtThis study was carried out in the beekeeping research area of Bayburt University in order to determine the effect of odor and color on plant preference of honeybees in 2021. The experimental setup was established at a distance of 200 meters from the apiary where 80 Caucasian bees (Apis mellifera caucasica) colonies are located. As a result of the study, the most preferred feeders were the control group (pure sucrose syrup) (9.81 pieces), and the least preferred feeders were the rose-scent group (2.58). The effect of odor on honeybees' feed preferences varied according to months. Considering the effect of months on honeybees' visits to their feeders, the most visited feeders were Melissa (6.8) in June, control (11.69) in July, and control (14.58) in August. The highest number of feeder visits by honeybees was in August (9.24), and the lowest (2.89) in June. Considering the color preferences of honeybees, the most visited forage color was blue (5.98) and the least red was 4.89. The effect of colors on the feed preferences of honeybees also varied according to the months. The highest visitor bee average was found in the blue colored feeder (4.53) in June, the green colored feeder (7.24) in July, and the yellow and blue colored feeders (7.29) in August.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4955honey beeapis melliferaodor preferencecolor preferencebeekeeping
spellingShingle Yaşar Erdoğan
Kani Yavuz
Determination of Color and Odor Preferences of Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera L.)
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
honey bee
apis mellifera
odor preference
color preference
beekeeping
title Determination of Color and Odor Preferences of Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera L.)
title_full Determination of Color and Odor Preferences of Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera L.)
title_fullStr Determination of Color and Odor Preferences of Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera L.)
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Color and Odor Preferences of Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera L.)
title_short Determination of Color and Odor Preferences of Honey Bees (Apis Mellifera L.)
title_sort determination of color and odor preferences of honey bees apis mellifera l
topic honey bee
apis mellifera
odor preference
color preference
beekeeping
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4955
work_keys_str_mv AT yasarerdogan determinationofcolorandodorpreferencesofhoneybeesapismelliferal
AT kaniyavuz determinationofcolorandodorpreferencesofhoneybeesapismelliferal