Malignant Spinal Cord Compression Syndrome as an Initial Presentation of Testicular Cancer

Malignant spinal cord compression syndrome (MSCCS) occurs in 2.5 to 5% of all oncological patients. In 20% of the cases, it is the initial manifestation. This syndrome is a rare event among germ cell tumors (GCT), occurring in only 1.7% of the patients. We present the case of a 24-year-old man who a...

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Main Authors: Carlos Eduardo Salazar-Mejía, Edio Llerena-Hernández, David Hernández-Barajas, Oscar Vidal-Gutiérrez, Adriana González-Gutiérrez, Rolando Jacob Martínez-Granados, Blanca Otilia Wimer-Castillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5757434
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author Carlos Eduardo Salazar-Mejía
Edio Llerena-Hernández
David Hernández-Barajas
Oscar Vidal-Gutiérrez
Adriana González-Gutiérrez
Rolando Jacob Martínez-Granados
Blanca Otilia Wimer-Castillo
author_facet Carlos Eduardo Salazar-Mejía
Edio Llerena-Hernández
David Hernández-Barajas
Oscar Vidal-Gutiérrez
Adriana González-Gutiérrez
Rolando Jacob Martínez-Granados
Blanca Otilia Wimer-Castillo
author_sort Carlos Eduardo Salazar-Mejía
collection DOAJ
description Malignant spinal cord compression syndrome (MSCCS) occurs in 2.5 to 5% of all oncological patients. In 20% of the cases, it is the initial manifestation. This syndrome is a rare event among germ cell tumors (GCT), occurring in only 1.7% of the patients. We present the case of a 24-year-old man who arrived at the emergency department with dysesthesia and paraparesis as well as urinary incontinence. Imaging studies showed an infiltrative lesion in the left testicle, pulmonary and hepatic metastatic disease, and a large retroperitoneal ganglionar conglomerate that infiltrated the spinal cord through the intervertebral foramina of the vertebra level T11 with displacement of the L1 vertebral body. A postoperative biopsy showed a pure embryonal carcinoma. In the initial approach of a young man who presents spinal cord compression, the presence of MSCCS associated with GCT should be considered as a possible cause. A high level of suspicion is required to achieve a timely diagnosis, to grant the patient the best possible outcome.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6706
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-c0d4e06ddb44483e8bdbcd583c146b722025-02-03T05:59:05ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142018-01-01201810.1155/2018/57574345757434Malignant Spinal Cord Compression Syndrome as an Initial Presentation of Testicular CancerCarlos Eduardo Salazar-Mejía0Edio Llerena-Hernández1David Hernández-Barajas2Oscar Vidal-Gutiérrez3Adriana González-Gutiérrez4Rolando Jacob Martínez-Granados5Blanca Otilia Wimer-Castillo6Centro Universitario Contra el Cáncer, University Hospital “Dr. José Eleuterio González” and Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, MexicoCentro Universitario Contra el Cáncer, University Hospital “Dr. José Eleuterio González” and Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, MexicoCentro Universitario Contra el Cáncer, University Hospital “Dr. José Eleuterio González” and Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, MexicoCentro Universitario Contra el Cáncer, University Hospital “Dr. José Eleuterio González” and Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, MexicoCentro Universitario Contra el Cáncer, University Hospital “Dr. José Eleuterio González” and Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, MexicoCentro Universitario Contra el Cáncer, University Hospital “Dr. José Eleuterio González” and Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, MexicoCentro Universitario Contra el Cáncer, University Hospital “Dr. José Eleuterio González” and Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, MexicoMalignant spinal cord compression syndrome (MSCCS) occurs in 2.5 to 5% of all oncological patients. In 20% of the cases, it is the initial manifestation. This syndrome is a rare event among germ cell tumors (GCT), occurring in only 1.7% of the patients. We present the case of a 24-year-old man who arrived at the emergency department with dysesthesia and paraparesis as well as urinary incontinence. Imaging studies showed an infiltrative lesion in the left testicle, pulmonary and hepatic metastatic disease, and a large retroperitoneal ganglionar conglomerate that infiltrated the spinal cord through the intervertebral foramina of the vertebra level T11 with displacement of the L1 vertebral body. A postoperative biopsy showed a pure embryonal carcinoma. In the initial approach of a young man who presents spinal cord compression, the presence of MSCCS associated with GCT should be considered as a possible cause. A high level of suspicion is required to achieve a timely diagnosis, to grant the patient the best possible outcome.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5757434
spellingShingle Carlos Eduardo Salazar-Mejía
Edio Llerena-Hernández
David Hernández-Barajas
Oscar Vidal-Gutiérrez
Adriana González-Gutiérrez
Rolando Jacob Martínez-Granados
Blanca Otilia Wimer-Castillo
Malignant Spinal Cord Compression Syndrome as an Initial Presentation of Testicular Cancer
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Malignant Spinal Cord Compression Syndrome as an Initial Presentation of Testicular Cancer
title_full Malignant Spinal Cord Compression Syndrome as an Initial Presentation of Testicular Cancer
title_fullStr Malignant Spinal Cord Compression Syndrome as an Initial Presentation of Testicular Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Malignant Spinal Cord Compression Syndrome as an Initial Presentation of Testicular Cancer
title_short Malignant Spinal Cord Compression Syndrome as an Initial Presentation of Testicular Cancer
title_sort malignant spinal cord compression syndrome as an initial presentation of testicular cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5757434
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