Toward Zero-Emission Buildings in Italy: A Holistic Approach to Identify Actions Under Current and Future Climates

The European building sector significantly contributes to the EU’s greenhouse gas reduction goals, with the 2024 Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) aiming to achieve a decarbonised building stock by 2050. By focusing on an existing office building representative of the Italian building...

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Main Authors: Franz Bianco Mauthe Degerfeld, Mamak P. Tootkaboni, Matteo Piro, Ilaria Ballarini, Vincenzo Corrado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/11/2721
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author Franz Bianco Mauthe Degerfeld
Mamak P. Tootkaboni
Matteo Piro
Ilaria Ballarini
Vincenzo Corrado
author_facet Franz Bianco Mauthe Degerfeld
Mamak P. Tootkaboni
Matteo Piro
Ilaria Ballarini
Vincenzo Corrado
author_sort Franz Bianco Mauthe Degerfeld
collection DOAJ
description The European building sector significantly contributes to the EU’s greenhouse gas reduction goals, with the 2024 Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) aiming to achieve a decarbonised building stock by 2050. By focusing on an existing office building representative of the Italian building stock, this research evaluates various energy efficiency measures and integrates renewable energy systems to transform the building into a Zero-emission Building (ZeB). Moreover, it also utilises future weather data to address the effects of climate change. Results highlight the actions needed for an empirical ZeB transition, offering insights into challenges and key performance indicators across different intervention scenarios. The findings contribute to establishing national ZeB standards, emphasising the importance of the national building renovation plan in compliance with the EPBD recast requirements.
format Article
id doaj-art-c0b1a2ca2b4e489fa9db00b407ba5b99
institution Kabale University
issn 1996-1073
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Energies
spelling doaj-art-c0b1a2ca2b4e489fa9db00b407ba5b992025-08-20T03:46:48ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-05-011811272110.3390/en18112721Toward Zero-Emission Buildings in Italy: A Holistic Approach to Identify Actions Under Current and Future ClimatesFranz Bianco Mauthe Degerfeld0Mamak P. Tootkaboni1Matteo Piro2Ilaria Ballarini3Vincenzo Corrado4Technology Energy Building Environment (TEBE) Research Group, Department of Energy “Galileo Ferraris”, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyTechnology Energy Building Environment (TEBE) Research Group, Department of Energy “Galileo Ferraris”, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyTechnology Energy Building Environment (TEBE) Research Group, Department of Energy “Galileo Ferraris”, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyTechnology Energy Building Environment (TEBE) Research Group, Department of Energy “Galileo Ferraris”, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyTechnology Energy Building Environment (TEBE) Research Group, Department of Energy “Galileo Ferraris”, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyThe European building sector significantly contributes to the EU’s greenhouse gas reduction goals, with the 2024 Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) aiming to achieve a decarbonised building stock by 2050. By focusing on an existing office building representative of the Italian building stock, this research evaluates various energy efficiency measures and integrates renewable energy systems to transform the building into a Zero-emission Building (ZeB). Moreover, it also utilises future weather data to address the effects of climate change. Results highlight the actions needed for an empirical ZeB transition, offering insights into challenges and key performance indicators across different intervention scenarios. The findings contribute to establishing national ZeB standards, emphasising the importance of the national building renovation plan in compliance with the EPBD recast requirements.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/11/2721energy performance of buildings directiveenergy efficiencyzero-emission buildingsGHG emissionsbuilding simulationbuilding energy refurbishment
spellingShingle Franz Bianco Mauthe Degerfeld
Mamak P. Tootkaboni
Matteo Piro
Ilaria Ballarini
Vincenzo Corrado
Toward Zero-Emission Buildings in Italy: A Holistic Approach to Identify Actions Under Current and Future Climates
Energies
energy performance of buildings directive
energy efficiency
zero-emission buildings
GHG emissions
building simulation
building energy refurbishment
title Toward Zero-Emission Buildings in Italy: A Holistic Approach to Identify Actions Under Current and Future Climates
title_full Toward Zero-Emission Buildings in Italy: A Holistic Approach to Identify Actions Under Current and Future Climates
title_fullStr Toward Zero-Emission Buildings in Italy: A Holistic Approach to Identify Actions Under Current and Future Climates
title_full_unstemmed Toward Zero-Emission Buildings in Italy: A Holistic Approach to Identify Actions Under Current and Future Climates
title_short Toward Zero-Emission Buildings in Italy: A Holistic Approach to Identify Actions Under Current and Future Climates
title_sort toward zero emission buildings in italy a holistic approach to identify actions under current and future climates
topic energy performance of buildings directive
energy efficiency
zero-emission buildings
GHG emissions
building simulation
building energy refurbishment
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/11/2721
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AT matteopiro towardzeroemissionbuildingsinitalyaholisticapproachtoidentifyactionsundercurrentandfutureclimates
AT ilariaballarini towardzeroemissionbuildingsinitalyaholisticapproachtoidentifyactionsundercurrentandfutureclimates
AT vincenzocorrado towardzeroemissionbuildingsinitalyaholisticapproachtoidentifyactionsundercurrentandfutureclimates