Multidisciplinary Vulvar Cancer Management: The Dermatologist’s Perspective

Vulvar cancer, particularly squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and melanoma, poses significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to its complex presentation and high rates of postoperative complications. Effective management requires a multidisciplinary approach, integrating the expertise of gyne...

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Main Authors: Marta Cebolla-Verdugo, Victor Alfredo Cassini-Gómez de Cádiz, Juan Pablo Velasco-Amador, María Zulaika-Lloret, Francisco Manuel Almazán-Fernández, Ricardo Ruiz-Villaverde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Life
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/19
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author Marta Cebolla-Verdugo
Victor Alfredo Cassini-Gómez de Cádiz
Juan Pablo Velasco-Amador
María Zulaika-Lloret
Francisco Manuel Almazán-Fernández
Ricardo Ruiz-Villaverde
author_facet Marta Cebolla-Verdugo
Victor Alfredo Cassini-Gómez de Cádiz
Juan Pablo Velasco-Amador
María Zulaika-Lloret
Francisco Manuel Almazán-Fernández
Ricardo Ruiz-Villaverde
author_sort Marta Cebolla-Verdugo
collection DOAJ
description Vulvar cancer, particularly squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and melanoma, poses significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to its complex presentation and high rates of postoperative complications. Effective management requires a multidisciplinary approach, integrating the expertise of gynecologic oncologists, dermatologists, plastic surgeons, and other specialists. This review highlights the dermatologist’s role in supporting early diagnosis, addressing predisposing conditions such as lichen sclerosus, and managing postoperative wound complications, including surgical site infections and dehiscence. Through two clinical cases, we illustrate how dermatological expertise complements surgical efforts by employing advanced wound care techniques such as negative pressure wound therapy and tailored dressing protocols. By collaborating closely with gynecologists and other team members, dermatologists enhance patient outcomes, ensuring timely recovery and the prevention of long-term sequelae. The article also discusses recent advances in treatment guidelines and targeted therapies, underscoring the importance of integrated care for optimizing patient outcomes in vulvar cancer.
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issn 2075-1729
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Life
spelling doaj-art-c05b7210170d4f2fb1dd701da372286d2025-01-24T13:38:27ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292024-12-011511910.3390/life15010019Multidisciplinary Vulvar Cancer Management: The Dermatologist’s PerspectiveMarta Cebolla-Verdugo0Victor Alfredo Cassini-Gómez de Cádiz1Juan Pablo Velasco-Amador2María Zulaika-Lloret3Francisco Manuel Almazán-Fernández4Ricardo Ruiz-Villaverde5Department of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Avenida del Conocimiento s/n, 18016 Granada, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Avenida del Conocimiento s/n, 18016 Granada, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Avenida del Conocimiento s/n, 18016 Granada, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Avenida del Conocimiento s/n, 18016 Granada, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Avenida del Conocimiento s/n, 18016 Granada, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Avenida del Conocimiento s/n, 18016 Granada, SpainVulvar cancer, particularly squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and melanoma, poses significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to its complex presentation and high rates of postoperative complications. Effective management requires a multidisciplinary approach, integrating the expertise of gynecologic oncologists, dermatologists, plastic surgeons, and other specialists. This review highlights the dermatologist’s role in supporting early diagnosis, addressing predisposing conditions such as lichen sclerosus, and managing postoperative wound complications, including surgical site infections and dehiscence. Through two clinical cases, we illustrate how dermatological expertise complements surgical efforts by employing advanced wound care techniques such as negative pressure wound therapy and tailored dressing protocols. By collaborating closely with gynecologists and other team members, dermatologists enhance patient outcomes, ensuring timely recovery and the prevention of long-term sequelae. The article also discusses recent advances in treatment guidelines and targeted therapies, underscoring the importance of integrated care for optimizing patient outcomes in vulvar cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/19vulvar cancersquamous cell carcinoma (SCC)vulvar melanomadermatologistradical vulvectomypostoperative care
spellingShingle Marta Cebolla-Verdugo
Victor Alfredo Cassini-Gómez de Cádiz
Juan Pablo Velasco-Amador
María Zulaika-Lloret
Francisco Manuel Almazán-Fernández
Ricardo Ruiz-Villaverde
Multidisciplinary Vulvar Cancer Management: The Dermatologist’s Perspective
Life
vulvar cancer
squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
vulvar melanoma
dermatologist
radical vulvectomy
postoperative care
title Multidisciplinary Vulvar Cancer Management: The Dermatologist’s Perspective
title_full Multidisciplinary Vulvar Cancer Management: The Dermatologist’s Perspective
title_fullStr Multidisciplinary Vulvar Cancer Management: The Dermatologist’s Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Multidisciplinary Vulvar Cancer Management: The Dermatologist’s Perspective
title_short Multidisciplinary Vulvar Cancer Management: The Dermatologist’s Perspective
title_sort multidisciplinary vulvar cancer management the dermatologist s perspective
topic vulvar cancer
squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
vulvar melanoma
dermatologist
radical vulvectomy
postoperative care
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/19
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