The Milesian School: the Relationship between Religion and Philosophy

This article proposes an interpretation of the fragments of the Milesian thinkers which aims to demonstrate the compatibility of their thought with the Greek religious tradition. The concept of the first principle denotes a shared discourse between philosophers and poets, both of which focused on e...

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Main Author: Mykolas Degutis
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Vilnius University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Literatūra (Vilnius)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/literatura/article/view/38412
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author Mykolas Degutis
author_facet Mykolas Degutis
author_sort Mykolas Degutis
collection DOAJ
description This article proposes an interpretation of the fragments of the Milesian thinkers which aims to demonstrate the compatibility of their thought with the Greek religious tradition. The concept of the first principle denotes a shared discourse between philosophers and poets, both of which focused on elucidating the origin or essence of the cosmos. From this common discourse, the Milesians develop a unique perspective on religion, exemplified by the suggested reading of Thales’ dictum ‘everything is full of gods’: it is argued that the dictum criticises the common popular view of the gods. By acknowledging this critical Milesian perspective on the gods, we can also analyse other Milesian fragments in a new light thus disclosing their inclination to perceive the gods via an ontological lens.
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series Literatūra (Vilnius)
spelling doaj-art-c05304d70fbc464fa4ab241810219d232025-01-20T18:21:13ZdeuVilnius University PressLiteratūra (Vilnius)0258-08021648-11432025-01-0166310.15388/Litera.2024.66.3.1The Milesian School: the Relationship between Religion and PhilosophyMykolas Degutis0Vilnius University, Lithuania This article proposes an interpretation of the fragments of the Milesian thinkers which aims to demonstrate the compatibility of their thought with the Greek religious tradition. The concept of the first principle denotes a shared discourse between philosophers and poets, both of which focused on elucidating the origin or essence of the cosmos. From this common discourse, the Milesians develop a unique perspective on religion, exemplified by the suggested reading of Thales’ dictum ‘everything is full of gods’: it is argued that the dictum criticises the common popular view of the gods. By acknowledging this critical Milesian perspective on the gods, we can also analyse other Milesian fragments in a new light thus disclosing their inclination to perceive the gods via an ontological lens. https://www.journals.vu.lt/literatura/article/view/38412Milesiansfirst principlereligiongodspresocraticstheology
spellingShingle Mykolas Degutis
The Milesian School: the Relationship between Religion and Philosophy
Literatūra (Vilnius)
Milesians
first principle
religion
gods
presocratics
theology
title The Milesian School: the Relationship between Religion and Philosophy
title_full The Milesian School: the Relationship between Religion and Philosophy
title_fullStr The Milesian School: the Relationship between Religion and Philosophy
title_full_unstemmed The Milesian School: the Relationship between Religion and Philosophy
title_short The Milesian School: the Relationship between Religion and Philosophy
title_sort milesian school the relationship between religion and philosophy
topic Milesians
first principle
religion
gods
presocratics
theology
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/literatura/article/view/38412
work_keys_str_mv AT mykolasdegutis themilesianschooltherelationshipbetweenreligionandphilosophy
AT mykolasdegutis milesianschooltherelationshipbetweenreligionandphilosophy