Optical-emission spectrometry method with inductively coupled plasma for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in an oil-water emulsion

A method for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in a water-oil emulsion used for wire drawing by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry has been developed. Phosphorus enters the emulsion after etching the wire in a solution of orthophosphoric acid, which removes oxide...

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Main Authors: N. A. Zmeeva, O. Yu. Vinokurova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2021-07-01
Series:Литьë и металлургия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lim.bntu.by/jour/article/view/3330
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author N. A. Zmeeva,
O. Yu. Vinokurova
author_facet N. A. Zmeeva,
O. Yu. Vinokurova
author_sort N. A. Zmeeva,
collection DOAJ
description A method for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in a water-oil emulsion used for wire drawing by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry has been developed. Phosphorus enters the emulsion after etching the wire in a solution of orthophosphoric acid, which removes oxides that have appeared in the process of forming brass. It is one of the determined indicators that additionally characterizes the state of the emulsion during operation.This creates an insoluble phosphate film. The resulting phosphate film layer should not be too thick, as it has a negative effect on further processing (an additional factor of contamination of the emulsion on thin drawing).The most promising method for determining harmful impurities in an emulsion, including phosphorus, is optical emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma. The method is based on the sputtering of the analyzed sample in an argon plasma excited by a high-frequency electromagnetic field. To determine the mass concentration of phosphorus, it is necessary to perform calibration of the inductively coupled plasma spectrometer. To check the correctness of the calibration, a control sample is used, which is prepared from the state standard sample (SSS) of the composition of an aqueous solution of phosphate ions. Next, it is necessary to prepare working samples of solutions of water-oil emulsion. Then, the mass concentration of phosphorus in the analyzed sample is measured using an inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometer Ultima Expert (HORIBA, France).Accuracy indicators, extended uncertainty of measurement results for the method are calculated in accordance with STB ISO 5725-2.
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issn 1683-6065
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series Литьë и металлургия
spelling doaj-art-c052e9cf01d74a18933f852049c96d162025-02-03T11:51:15ZengBelarusian National Technical UniversityЛитьë и металлургия1683-60652414-04062021-07-0102495310.21122/1683-6065-2021-2-49-533220Optical-emission spectrometry method with inductively coupled plasma for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in an oil-water emulsionN. A. Zmeeva,0O. Yu. Vinokurova1“BSW – Management Company of the Holding “BMC”“BSW – Management Company of the Holding “BMC”A method for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in a water-oil emulsion used for wire drawing by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry has been developed. Phosphorus enters the emulsion after etching the wire in a solution of orthophosphoric acid, which removes oxides that have appeared in the process of forming brass. It is one of the determined indicators that additionally characterizes the state of the emulsion during operation.This creates an insoluble phosphate film. The resulting phosphate film layer should not be too thick, as it has a negative effect on further processing (an additional factor of contamination of the emulsion on thin drawing).The most promising method for determining harmful impurities in an emulsion, including phosphorus, is optical emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma. The method is based on the sputtering of the analyzed sample in an argon plasma excited by a high-frequency electromagnetic field. To determine the mass concentration of phosphorus, it is necessary to perform calibration of the inductively coupled plasma spectrometer. To check the correctness of the calibration, a control sample is used, which is prepared from the state standard sample (SSS) of the composition of an aqueous solution of phosphate ions. Next, it is necessary to prepare working samples of solutions of water-oil emulsion. Then, the mass concentration of phosphorus in the analyzed sample is measured using an inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometer Ultima Expert (HORIBA, France).Accuracy indicators, extended uncertainty of measurement results for the method are calculated in accordance with STB ISO 5725-2.https://lim.bntu.by/jour/article/view/3330emulsionphosphorusmass concentrationwire drawingphosphatesoxidesoptical emission spectrometerinductively coupled plasmaspectral line intensitywavelengthsensitivity limitmonochromatorargoncalibrationprecisionrepeatabilityreproducibility
spellingShingle N. A. Zmeeva,
O. Yu. Vinokurova
Optical-emission spectrometry method with inductively coupled plasma for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in an oil-water emulsion
Литьë и металлургия
emulsion
phosphorus
mass concentration
wire drawing
phosphates
oxides
optical emission spectrometer
inductively coupled plasma
spectral line intensity
wavelength
sensitivity limit
monochromator
argon
calibration
precision
repeatability
reproducibility
title Optical-emission spectrometry method with inductively coupled plasma for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in an oil-water emulsion
title_full Optical-emission spectrometry method with inductively coupled plasma for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in an oil-water emulsion
title_fullStr Optical-emission spectrometry method with inductively coupled plasma for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in an oil-water emulsion
title_full_unstemmed Optical-emission spectrometry method with inductively coupled plasma for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in an oil-water emulsion
title_short Optical-emission spectrometry method with inductively coupled plasma for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in an oil-water emulsion
title_sort optical emission spectrometry method with inductively coupled plasma for determining the mass concentration of phosphorus in an oil water emulsion
topic emulsion
phosphorus
mass concentration
wire drawing
phosphates
oxides
optical emission spectrometer
inductively coupled plasma
spectral line intensity
wavelength
sensitivity limit
monochromator
argon
calibration
precision
repeatability
reproducibility
url https://lim.bntu.by/jour/article/view/3330
work_keys_str_mv AT nazmeeva opticalemissionspectrometrymethodwithinductivelycoupledplasmafordeterminingthemassconcentrationofphosphorusinanoilwateremulsion
AT oyuvinokurova opticalemissionspectrometrymethodwithinductivelycoupledplasmafordeterminingthemassconcentrationofphosphorusinanoilwateremulsion