Gastrointestinal Cryptococcosis Associated with Intestinal Lymphangiectasia

Intestinal lymphangiectasia is a pathological dilation of enteric lymphatic vessels resulting in lymph leakage to the intestinal lumen. This chronic lymph leakage leads to a state of immunosuppression secondary to the loss of humoral and cellular components of the immune system and represents a pote...

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Main Authors: Fernando Naranjo-Saltos, Alejandro Hallo, Carlos Hallo, Andres Mayancela, Alejandra Rojas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7870154
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author Fernando Naranjo-Saltos
Alejandro Hallo
Carlos Hallo
Andres Mayancela
Alejandra Rojas
author_facet Fernando Naranjo-Saltos
Alejandro Hallo
Carlos Hallo
Andres Mayancela
Alejandra Rojas
author_sort Fernando Naranjo-Saltos
collection DOAJ
description Intestinal lymphangiectasia is a pathological dilation of enteric lymphatic vessels resulting in lymph leakage to the intestinal lumen. This chronic lymph leakage leads to a state of immunosuppression secondary to the loss of humoral and cellular components of the immune system and represents a potential risk factor for opportunistic infections. We report a case of protein-losing enteropathy in a seemingly immunocompetent patient. An intestinal histopathological study revealed the unusual association of lymphangiectasia and intestinal cryptococcosis. Although cryptococcal infection is common in immunocompromised patients, intestinal involvement is rarely reported. We found no reports on the association of intestinal cryptococcosis in patients with lymphangiectasia. This case report is the first to describe intestinal cryptococcosis associated with intestinal lymphangiectasia.
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-c046e9f4a60343c49cdc76d81fbca29b2025-02-03T01:03:48ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352020-01-01202010.1155/2020/78701547870154Gastrointestinal Cryptococcosis Associated with Intestinal LymphangiectasiaFernando Naranjo-Saltos0Alejandro Hallo1Carlos Hallo2Andres Mayancela3Alejandra Rojas4Internal Medicine Department, Hospital de Especialidades Eugenio Espejo, Quito, EcuadorInternal Medicine Department, NYU-Winthrop Hospital, Mineola, NY, USAInternal Medicine Department, Hospital de Especialidades Eugenio Espejo, Quito, EcuadorInternal Medicine Department, Hospital de Especialidades Eugenio Espejo, Quito, EcuadorInternal Medicine Department, Hospital de Especialidades Eugenio Espejo, Quito, EcuadorIntestinal lymphangiectasia is a pathological dilation of enteric lymphatic vessels resulting in lymph leakage to the intestinal lumen. This chronic lymph leakage leads to a state of immunosuppression secondary to the loss of humoral and cellular components of the immune system and represents a potential risk factor for opportunistic infections. We report a case of protein-losing enteropathy in a seemingly immunocompetent patient. An intestinal histopathological study revealed the unusual association of lymphangiectasia and intestinal cryptococcosis. Although cryptococcal infection is common in immunocompromised patients, intestinal involvement is rarely reported. We found no reports on the association of intestinal cryptococcosis in patients with lymphangiectasia. This case report is the first to describe intestinal cryptococcosis associated with intestinal lymphangiectasia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7870154
spellingShingle Fernando Naranjo-Saltos
Alejandro Hallo
Carlos Hallo
Andres Mayancela
Alejandra Rojas
Gastrointestinal Cryptococcosis Associated with Intestinal Lymphangiectasia
Case Reports in Medicine
title Gastrointestinal Cryptococcosis Associated with Intestinal Lymphangiectasia
title_full Gastrointestinal Cryptococcosis Associated with Intestinal Lymphangiectasia
title_fullStr Gastrointestinal Cryptococcosis Associated with Intestinal Lymphangiectasia
title_full_unstemmed Gastrointestinal Cryptococcosis Associated with Intestinal Lymphangiectasia
title_short Gastrointestinal Cryptococcosis Associated with Intestinal Lymphangiectasia
title_sort gastrointestinal cryptococcosis associated with intestinal lymphangiectasia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7870154
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