NIR‐II emissive biohybrid nanovesicles as mild‐temperature photothermal antibiofilm agents against acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infections

Abstract The emergence of antibiotic‐resistant bacteria poses a significant challenge to the prompt and appropriate treatment of pathogenic bacteria infections, such as acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infections (ABSSSI), especially in the presence of biofilms. Bacterial biofilms are natural...

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Main Authors: Ji Wang, Zhihao Wu, Xiaoxi Ma, Zhihui Huang, Haorong Dong, Jinxin Zhang, Xiaoming Liu, Pengfei Zhang, Shuhuai Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2025-01-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Medicine
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/INMD.20240053
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author Ji Wang
Zhihao Wu
Xiaoxi Ma
Zhihui Huang
Haorong Dong
Jinxin Zhang
Xiaoming Liu
Pengfei Zhang
Shuhuai Yao
author_facet Ji Wang
Zhihao Wu
Xiaoxi Ma
Zhihui Huang
Haorong Dong
Jinxin Zhang
Xiaoming Liu
Pengfei Zhang
Shuhuai Yao
author_sort Ji Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The emergence of antibiotic‐resistant bacteria poses a significant challenge to the prompt and appropriate treatment of pathogenic bacteria infections, such as acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infections (ABSSSI), especially in the presence of biofilms. Bacterial biofilms are naturally resistant to antibiotics and the human immune system, making biofilm‐based infections extremely difficult to treat. Therefore, developing new antibacterial therapies targeting biofilms is crucial. Aggregation‐induced emission luminogens with fluorescence in the second near‐infrared window (NIR‐II AIEgens), which can be activated by a near‐infrared laser to generate heat, offer an effective and precise photothermal therapy (PTT) approach for treating deep‐tissue bacterial infections. However, the presence of biofilms impedes the entry of photosensitizers into the infected area, requiring higher drug doses and increasing the risk of PTT. Herein, we developed a biocompatible AIEgen‐based biohybrid nano formulation that incorporates the BPBBT (NIR‐II AIEgen) and antibiofilm α‐amylase into a red blood cell (RBC) membrane‐derived nanovesicle carrier for a PTT/biofilm degradation combination therapy. The synergistic effect of this new formulation enhances both the photothermal capability of BPBBT and the biofilm degradation compared to traditional individual treatments. The new combination therapy demonstrated significant improvement in treating severe Staphylococcus aureus infections caused by biofilms in vitro and in vivo, presenting a promising alternative to traditional antibiotic therapy.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-c02dee61e338420fa4c0a99ebb0c923e2025-01-25T17:57:32ZengWiley-VCHInterdisciplinary Medicine2832-62452025-01-0131n/an/a10.1002/INMD.20240053NIR‐II emissive biohybrid nanovesicles as mild‐temperature photothermal antibiofilm agents against acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infectionsJi Wang0Zhihao Wu1Xiaoxi Ma2Zhihui Huang3Haorong Dong4Jinxin Zhang5Xiaoming Liu6Pengfei Zhang7Shuhuai Yao8Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong ChinaFunction Hub The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Guangzhou Guangdong ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Nanomedicine CAS‐HK Joint Lab of Biomaterials CAS Key Laboratory of Biomedical Imaging Science and System Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Nanomedicine and Nanoformulations CAS Key Lab for Health Informatics Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Nanomedicine CAS‐HK Joint Lab of Biomaterials CAS Key Laboratory of Biomedical Imaging Science and System Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Nanomedicine and Nanoformulations CAS Key Lab for Health Informatics Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen ChinaIndividualized Interdisciplinary Program The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Nanomedicine CAS‐HK Joint Lab of Biomaterials CAS Key Laboratory of Biomedical Imaging Science and System Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Nanomedicine and Nanoformulations CAS Key Lab for Health Informatics Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen ChinaDepartment of Dermatology Southern University of Science and Technology Hospital Shenzhen ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Nanomedicine CAS‐HK Joint Lab of Biomaterials CAS Key Laboratory of Biomedical Imaging Science and System Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Nanomedicine and Nanoformulations CAS Key Lab for Health Informatics Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong ChinaAbstract The emergence of antibiotic‐resistant bacteria poses a significant challenge to the prompt and appropriate treatment of pathogenic bacteria infections, such as acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infections (ABSSSI), especially in the presence of biofilms. Bacterial biofilms are naturally resistant to antibiotics and the human immune system, making biofilm‐based infections extremely difficult to treat. Therefore, developing new antibacterial therapies targeting biofilms is crucial. Aggregation‐induced emission luminogens with fluorescence in the second near‐infrared window (NIR‐II AIEgens), which can be activated by a near‐infrared laser to generate heat, offer an effective and precise photothermal therapy (PTT) approach for treating deep‐tissue bacterial infections. However, the presence of biofilms impedes the entry of photosensitizers into the infected area, requiring higher drug doses and increasing the risk of PTT. Herein, we developed a biocompatible AIEgen‐based biohybrid nano formulation that incorporates the BPBBT (NIR‐II AIEgen) and antibiofilm α‐amylase into a red blood cell (RBC) membrane‐derived nanovesicle carrier for a PTT/biofilm degradation combination therapy. The synergistic effect of this new formulation enhances both the photothermal capability of BPBBT and the biofilm degradation compared to traditional individual treatments. The new combination therapy demonstrated significant improvement in treating severe Staphylococcus aureus infections caused by biofilms in vitro and in vivo, presenting a promising alternative to traditional antibiotic therapy.https://doi.org/10.1002/INMD.20240053aggregation‐induced emissionanti‐biofilm materialsbiofilmnanovesiclephotothermal therapy
spellingShingle Ji Wang
Zhihao Wu
Xiaoxi Ma
Zhihui Huang
Haorong Dong
Jinxin Zhang
Xiaoming Liu
Pengfei Zhang
Shuhuai Yao
NIR‐II emissive biohybrid nanovesicles as mild‐temperature photothermal antibiofilm agents against acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infections
Interdisciplinary Medicine
aggregation‐induced emission
anti‐biofilm materials
biofilm
nanovesicle
photothermal therapy
title NIR‐II emissive biohybrid nanovesicles as mild‐temperature photothermal antibiofilm agents against acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infections
title_full NIR‐II emissive biohybrid nanovesicles as mild‐temperature photothermal antibiofilm agents against acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infections
title_fullStr NIR‐II emissive biohybrid nanovesicles as mild‐temperature photothermal antibiofilm agents against acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infections
title_full_unstemmed NIR‐II emissive biohybrid nanovesicles as mild‐temperature photothermal antibiofilm agents against acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infections
title_short NIR‐II emissive biohybrid nanovesicles as mild‐temperature photothermal antibiofilm agents against acute bacterial skin and skin‐structure infections
title_sort nir ii emissive biohybrid nanovesicles as mild temperature photothermal antibiofilm agents against acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections
topic aggregation‐induced emission
anti‐biofilm materials
biofilm
nanovesicle
photothermal therapy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/INMD.20240053
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