Contribution to the Study of the European Ground Squirrel’s Population (Spermophilus citellus Linnaeus, 1766) in Rila National Park, Bulgaria

Although there are still some large and stable populations of the European Ground Squirrel, there has been a serious decline in the number and density of most of the species populations throughout its range, including in Bulgaria. The aim of the study is to supplement the scientific data about the p...

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Main Authors: Emanuil Mitrevichin, Lidia Sakelarieva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie 2020-12-01
Series:Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/7441
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author Emanuil Mitrevichin
Lidia Sakelarieva
author_facet Emanuil Mitrevichin
Lidia Sakelarieva
author_sort Emanuil Mitrevichin
collection DOAJ
description Although there are still some large and stable populations of the European Ground Squirrel, there has been a serious decline in the number and density of most of the species populations throughout its range, including in Bulgaria. The aim of the study is to supplement the scientific data about the population of the European Ground Squirrel and its habitat in Rila National Park, Southwestern Bulgaria. The research was carried out in 2017-2019 in two study areas, each divided into 20 (21) transects (every 100 m long and 5 m wide). The results have shown that the relative population density based on the number of holes tends to decrease in the period of study. The most likely reason for this, and the most significant identified threat to the population of the species in the research area in general, is the observed deterioration of the habitat status.
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spelling doaj-art-c00cccc2338741e3b95af19a5e2b16c02025-02-02T23:46:35ZengUniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w WarszawieStudia Ecologiae et Bioethicae1733-12182020-12-0118410.21697/seb.2020.18.4.07Contribution to the Study of the European Ground Squirrel’s Population (Spermophilus citellus Linnaeus, 1766) in Rila National Park, BulgariaEmanuil Mitrevichin0Lidia Sakelarieva1Department of Geography, Ecology and Environmental Protection, South-West University “Neofit Rilski”, Blagoevgrad, Department of Geography, Ecology and Environmental Protection, South-West University “Neofit Rilski”, Blagoevgrad, Although there are still some large and stable populations of the European Ground Squirrel, there has been a serious decline in the number and density of most of the species populations throughout its range, including in Bulgaria. The aim of the study is to supplement the scientific data about the population of the European Ground Squirrel and its habitat in Rila National Park, Southwestern Bulgaria. The research was carried out in 2017-2019 in two study areas, each divided into 20 (21) transects (every 100 m long and 5 m wide). The results have shown that the relative population density based on the number of holes tends to decrease in the period of study. The most likely reason for this, and the most significant identified threat to the population of the species in the research area in general, is the observed deterioration of the habitat status.https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/7441monitoringpopulation densityhabitat parametersSpermophilus citellusRila National Park
spellingShingle Emanuil Mitrevichin
Lidia Sakelarieva
Contribution to the Study of the European Ground Squirrel’s Population (Spermophilus citellus Linnaeus, 1766) in Rila National Park, Bulgaria
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
monitoring
population density
habitat parameters
Spermophilus citellus
Rila National Park
title Contribution to the Study of the European Ground Squirrel’s Population (Spermophilus citellus Linnaeus, 1766) in Rila National Park, Bulgaria
title_full Contribution to the Study of the European Ground Squirrel’s Population (Spermophilus citellus Linnaeus, 1766) in Rila National Park, Bulgaria
title_fullStr Contribution to the Study of the European Ground Squirrel’s Population (Spermophilus citellus Linnaeus, 1766) in Rila National Park, Bulgaria
title_full_unstemmed Contribution to the Study of the European Ground Squirrel’s Population (Spermophilus citellus Linnaeus, 1766) in Rila National Park, Bulgaria
title_short Contribution to the Study of the European Ground Squirrel’s Population (Spermophilus citellus Linnaeus, 1766) in Rila National Park, Bulgaria
title_sort contribution to the study of the european ground squirrel s population spermophilus citellus linnaeus 1766 in rila national park bulgaria
topic monitoring
population density
habitat parameters
Spermophilus citellus
Rila National Park
url https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/7441
work_keys_str_mv AT emanuilmitrevichin contributiontothestudyoftheeuropeangroundsquirrelspopulationspermophiluscitelluslinnaeus1766inrilanationalparkbulgaria
AT lidiasakelarieva contributiontothestudyoftheeuropeangroundsquirrelspopulationspermophiluscitelluslinnaeus1766inrilanationalparkbulgaria