Design, synthesis and molecular modeling study of substituted indoline-2-ones and spiro[indole-heterocycles] with potential activity against Gram-positive bacteria

Longstanding and firsthand infectious diseases are challenging community health threats. A new series of isatin derivatives bearing β-hydroxy ketone, chalcone, or spiro-heterocycle moiety, was synthesized in a good yield. Chemical structures of the synthesized compounds were elucidated using spectro...

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Main Authors: Radwan Awwad Abdoh, Aanazi Fares Kaed, Al-Agamy Mohammed, Mahrous Gamal Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-03-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2022-0004
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author Radwan Awwad Abdoh
Aanazi Fares Kaed
Al-Agamy Mohammed
Mahrous Gamal Mohammad
author_facet Radwan Awwad Abdoh
Aanazi Fares Kaed
Al-Agamy Mohammed
Mahrous Gamal Mohammad
author_sort Radwan Awwad Abdoh
collection DOAJ
description Longstanding and firsthand infectious diseases are challenging community health threats. A new series of isatin derivatives bearing β-hydroxy ketone, chalcone, or spiro-heterocycle moiety, was synthesized in a good yield. Chemical structures of the synthesized compounds were elucidated using spectroscopic techniques and elemental analysis. Antibacterial activities of the compounds were then evaluated in vitro and by in silico modeling. The compounds were more active against Gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus (MIC = 0.026–0.226 mmol L−1) and Bacillus subtilis (MIC = 0.348–1.723 mmol L–1) than against Gram-negative bacteria (MIC = 0.817–7.393 mmol L–1). Only 3-hydroxy-3-(2-(2,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-2-oxoethyl)indolin-2-one (1b) was found as active as imipenem against S. aureus (MIC = 0.026 mmol L–1). In silico docking of the compounds in the binding sites of a homology modeled structure of S. aureus histidine kinase-Walk allowed us to shed light on the binding mode of these novel inhibitors. The highest antibacterial activity of 1b is consistent with its highest docking score values against S. aureus histidine kinase.
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spelling doaj-art-bffd7071133d46e7944935a4b732d6b72025-02-02T02:10:54ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582022-03-01721799510.2478/acph-2022-0004Design, synthesis and molecular modeling study of substituted indoline-2-ones and spiro[indole-heterocycles] with potential activity against Gram-positive bacteriaRadwan Awwad Abdoh0Aanazi Fares Kaed1Al-Agamy Mohammed2Mahrous Gamal Mohammad3Kayyali Chair, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451Saudi ArabiaKayyali Chair, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaLongstanding and firsthand infectious diseases are challenging community health threats. A new series of isatin derivatives bearing β-hydroxy ketone, chalcone, or spiro-heterocycle moiety, was synthesized in a good yield. Chemical structures of the synthesized compounds were elucidated using spectroscopic techniques and elemental analysis. Antibacterial activities of the compounds were then evaluated in vitro and by in silico modeling. The compounds were more active against Gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus (MIC = 0.026–0.226 mmol L−1) and Bacillus subtilis (MIC = 0.348–1.723 mmol L–1) than against Gram-negative bacteria (MIC = 0.817–7.393 mmol L–1). Only 3-hydroxy-3-(2-(2,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-2-oxoethyl)indolin-2-one (1b) was found as active as imipenem against S. aureus (MIC = 0.026 mmol L–1). In silico docking of the compounds in the binding sites of a homology modeled structure of S. aureus histidine kinase-Walk allowed us to shed light on the binding mode of these novel inhibitors. The highest antibacterial activity of 1b is consistent with its highest docking score values against S. aureus histidine kinase.https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2022-00042-indolinonespiro[indole-heterocyles]antimicrobialdocking study
spellingShingle Radwan Awwad Abdoh
Aanazi Fares Kaed
Al-Agamy Mohammed
Mahrous Gamal Mohammad
Design, synthesis and molecular modeling study of substituted indoline-2-ones and spiro[indole-heterocycles] with potential activity against Gram-positive bacteria
Acta Pharmaceutica
2-indolinone
spiro[indole-heterocyles]
antimicrobial
docking study
title Design, synthesis and molecular modeling study of substituted indoline-2-ones and spiro[indole-heterocycles] with potential activity against Gram-positive bacteria
title_full Design, synthesis and molecular modeling study of substituted indoline-2-ones and spiro[indole-heterocycles] with potential activity against Gram-positive bacteria
title_fullStr Design, synthesis and molecular modeling study of substituted indoline-2-ones and spiro[indole-heterocycles] with potential activity against Gram-positive bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Design, synthesis and molecular modeling study of substituted indoline-2-ones and spiro[indole-heterocycles] with potential activity against Gram-positive bacteria
title_short Design, synthesis and molecular modeling study of substituted indoline-2-ones and spiro[indole-heterocycles] with potential activity against Gram-positive bacteria
title_sort design synthesis and molecular modeling study of substituted indoline 2 ones and spiro indole heterocycles with potential activity against gram positive bacteria
topic 2-indolinone
spiro[indole-heterocyles]
antimicrobial
docking study
url https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2022-0004
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AT alagamymohammed designsynthesisandmolecularmodelingstudyofsubstitutedindoline2onesandspiroindoleheterocycleswithpotentialactivityagainstgrampositivebacteria
AT mahrousgamalmohammad designsynthesisandmolecularmodelingstudyofsubstitutedindoline2onesandspiroindoleheterocycleswithpotentialactivityagainstgrampositivebacteria