Impact of SiO2 Modification on the Performance of Nafion Composite Membrane
Using Nafion212 membrane and TEOS solution as raw materials, Nafion212/SiO2 composite membranes were prepared. In the in situ sol-gel reaction process, a series of Nafion/SiO2 composite membranes were prepared by varying the reaction temperature and reaction time. The effects of different modificati...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2024-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Polymer Science |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6309923 |
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author | Shuangjie Liu Jialin Yu Yongping Hao Feng Gao Mo Zhou Lijun Zhao |
author_facet | Shuangjie Liu Jialin Yu Yongping Hao Feng Gao Mo Zhou Lijun Zhao |
author_sort | Shuangjie Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Using Nafion212 membrane and TEOS solution as raw materials, Nafion212/SiO2 composite membranes were prepared. In the in situ sol-gel reaction process, a series of Nafion/SiO2 composite membranes were prepared by varying the reaction temperature and reaction time. The effects of different modification schemes on Nafion/SiO2 composite membranes were studied using SEM, EDS, TEM, TGA, XRD, and mechanical tensile experiments, among other methods. The results show that Nafion/SiO2 composite membranes prepared at 3°C exhibit a well-separated phase structure and excellent water retention properties, with a water uptake of 29.23% and a swelling ratio of 24.25%. These membranes also demonstrate outstanding physical and chemical performance, with a maximum tensile stress of 13.6 MPa and an elongation at a break of 270%. At 110°C, the proton conductivity of the Nafion/SiO2 composite membrane reaches 0.172 S/cm, meeting the requirements for high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bf90a2b275ce473f88aea4b989b4405e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9430 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Polymer Science |
spelling | doaj-art-bf90a2b275ce473f88aea4b989b4405e2025-02-03T01:29:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94302024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6309923Impact of SiO2 Modification on the Performance of Nafion Composite MembraneShuangjie Liu0Jialin Yu1Yongping Hao2Feng Gao3Mo Zhou4Lijun Zhao5School of Equipment EngineeringSchool of Equipment EngineeringSchool of Equipment EngineeringSchool of Equipment EngineeringSchool of Equipment EngineeringHua’an Industry Group Co.Using Nafion212 membrane and TEOS solution as raw materials, Nafion212/SiO2 composite membranes were prepared. In the in situ sol-gel reaction process, a series of Nafion/SiO2 composite membranes were prepared by varying the reaction temperature and reaction time. The effects of different modification schemes on Nafion/SiO2 composite membranes were studied using SEM, EDS, TEM, TGA, XRD, and mechanical tensile experiments, among other methods. The results show that Nafion/SiO2 composite membranes prepared at 3°C exhibit a well-separated phase structure and excellent water retention properties, with a water uptake of 29.23% and a swelling ratio of 24.25%. These membranes also demonstrate outstanding physical and chemical performance, with a maximum tensile stress of 13.6 MPa and an elongation at a break of 270%. At 110°C, the proton conductivity of the Nafion/SiO2 composite membrane reaches 0.172 S/cm, meeting the requirements for high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6309923 |
spellingShingle | Shuangjie Liu Jialin Yu Yongping Hao Feng Gao Mo Zhou Lijun Zhao Impact of SiO2 Modification on the Performance of Nafion Composite Membrane International Journal of Polymer Science |
title | Impact of SiO2 Modification on the Performance of Nafion Composite Membrane |
title_full | Impact of SiO2 Modification on the Performance of Nafion Composite Membrane |
title_fullStr | Impact of SiO2 Modification on the Performance of Nafion Composite Membrane |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of SiO2 Modification on the Performance of Nafion Composite Membrane |
title_short | Impact of SiO2 Modification on the Performance of Nafion Composite Membrane |
title_sort | impact of sio2 modification on the performance of nafion composite membrane |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6309923 |
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