Kinetics of Free Radical Polymerization of N-Substituted Amides and Their Structural Implications

Two N-substituted amides (N-acryloyl morpholine and N-methyl-N-vinylacetamide) were polymerized in different solvents using radical initiator. The tacticity of obtained polymers was determined by 400 MHz 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR. At a given temperature, the syndiotacticity increased with increasing the so...

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Main Authors: Anca Aldea, Ana-Maria Albu, Alina Nicolescu, Victorita Tecuceanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6430416
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author Anca Aldea
Ana-Maria Albu
Alina Nicolescu
Victorita Tecuceanu
author_facet Anca Aldea
Ana-Maria Albu
Alina Nicolescu
Victorita Tecuceanu
author_sort Anca Aldea
collection DOAJ
description Two N-substituted amides (N-acryloyl morpholine and N-methyl-N-vinylacetamide) were polymerized in different solvents using radical initiator. The tacticity of obtained polymers was determined by 400 MHz 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR. At a given temperature, the syndiotacticity increased with increasing the solvent polarity. This solvent effect may be related to the hydrogen bonding interaction among solvent, monomer, and/or growing species. A peculiar aspect regards the steric hindrance at the nitrogen atom.
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-bf76ba55e9f841089ae34656c9d0d7852025-02-03T01:20:33ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/64304166430416Kinetics of Free Radical Polymerization of N-Substituted Amides and Their Structural ImplicationsAnca Aldea0Ana-Maria Albu1Alina Nicolescu2Victorita Tecuceanu3Department of General Chemistry, University Politehnica Bucharest, 1-7 Gheorghe Polizu Sector 1, 011061 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Bioresources and Polymer Science, University Politehnica Bucharest, 1-7 Gheorghe Polizu Sector 1, 011061 Bucharest, RomaniaCentre for Organic Chemistry Costin D. Nenitescu, Romanian Academy, 202B Splaiul Independentei, CP 35-108, 060023 Bucharest, RomaniaCentre for Organic Chemistry Costin D. Nenitescu, Romanian Academy, 202B Splaiul Independentei, CP 35-108, 060023 Bucharest, RomaniaTwo N-substituted amides (N-acryloyl morpholine and N-methyl-N-vinylacetamide) were polymerized in different solvents using radical initiator. The tacticity of obtained polymers was determined by 400 MHz 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR. At a given temperature, the syndiotacticity increased with increasing the solvent polarity. This solvent effect may be related to the hydrogen bonding interaction among solvent, monomer, and/or growing species. A peculiar aspect regards the steric hindrance at the nitrogen atom.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6430416
spellingShingle Anca Aldea
Ana-Maria Albu
Alina Nicolescu
Victorita Tecuceanu
Kinetics of Free Radical Polymerization of N-Substituted Amides and Their Structural Implications
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Kinetics of Free Radical Polymerization of N-Substituted Amides and Their Structural Implications
title_full Kinetics of Free Radical Polymerization of N-Substituted Amides and Their Structural Implications
title_fullStr Kinetics of Free Radical Polymerization of N-Substituted Amides and Their Structural Implications
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics of Free Radical Polymerization of N-Substituted Amides and Their Structural Implications
title_short Kinetics of Free Radical Polymerization of N-Substituted Amides and Their Structural Implications
title_sort kinetics of free radical polymerization of n substituted amides and their structural implications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6430416
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