Calm-mind percentage measured by a wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) headband correlates with stress level in anesthesia residents: A prospective, observational study

Abstract Background: Anesthesia residents are vulnerable to burnout due to the demanding nature of the job. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between stress scale and the Muse headband’s calm-mind percentage in anesthesia residents. Materials and Methods: This observational st...

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Main Authors: Ida Bagus Krisna Jaya Sutawan, I Made Gede Widnyana, Nova Juwita, Steven Okta Chandra, Christopher Ryalino, Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-04-01
Series:Bali Journal of Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/bjoa.bjoa_36_24
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author Ida Bagus Krisna Jaya Sutawan
I Made Gede Widnyana
Nova Juwita
Steven Okta Chandra
Christopher Ryalino
Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi
author_facet Ida Bagus Krisna Jaya Sutawan
I Made Gede Widnyana
Nova Juwita
Steven Okta Chandra
Christopher Ryalino
Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi
author_sort Ida Bagus Krisna Jaya Sutawan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background: Anesthesia residents are vulnerable to burnout due to the demanding nature of the job. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between stress scale and the Muse headband’s calm-mind percentage in anesthesia residents. Materials and Methods: This observational study employed 23 anesthesia residents who provided anesthesia service to American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 1–2 and 3–4 patients. Stress scale was measured using Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and calm-mind percentage was measured using Muse headband wear. The baseline measurements were carried out 2 h prior to providing anesthesia. After providing anesthesia, both PSS-10 and calm-mind percentage were re-measured. This study procedure was repeated twice for each subject, one while performing anesthesia in ASA 1–2 patient and another in ASA 3–4 patients. We used Spearman’s rank correlation to assess associations between variables. Results: The median (IQR) age of the volunteers was 32 (30–34) years old. Prior to delivering anesthesia, the mean PSS-10 score was strongly correlated to the calm-mind percentage (ρ = −0.716, P < 0.001). However, no significant correlations were found after providing anesthesia service. We also found moderate correlation between PSS-10 and difference of calm-mind percentage after providing anesthesia to ASA 3–4 patients (ρ = 0.527, P = 0.01). Conclusion: We found a significant negative correlation between perceived stress levels and the calm-mind percentage measured by the Muse headband before anesthesia residents provided anesthesia. This correlation was markedly found in subjects managing ASA 3–4 patients.
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spelling doaj-art-bf75498b48a94d62a9eabdaa2d1fdc122025-01-25T09:57:50ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsBali Journal of Anesthesiology2549-22762024-04-0182697310.4103/bjoa.bjoa_36_24Calm-mind percentage measured by a wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) headband correlates with stress level in anesthesia residents: A prospective, observational studyIda Bagus Krisna Jaya SutawanI Made Gede WidnyanaNova JuwitaSteven Okta ChandraChristopher RyalinoTjokorda Gde Agung SenapathiAbstract Background: Anesthesia residents are vulnerable to burnout due to the demanding nature of the job. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between stress scale and the Muse headband’s calm-mind percentage in anesthesia residents. Materials and Methods: This observational study employed 23 anesthesia residents who provided anesthesia service to American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 1–2 and 3–4 patients. Stress scale was measured using Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and calm-mind percentage was measured using Muse headband wear. The baseline measurements were carried out 2 h prior to providing anesthesia. After providing anesthesia, both PSS-10 and calm-mind percentage were re-measured. This study procedure was repeated twice for each subject, one while performing anesthesia in ASA 1–2 patient and another in ASA 3–4 patients. We used Spearman’s rank correlation to assess associations between variables. Results: The median (IQR) age of the volunteers was 32 (30–34) years old. Prior to delivering anesthesia, the mean PSS-10 score was strongly correlated to the calm-mind percentage (ρ = −0.716, P < 0.001). However, no significant correlations were found after providing anesthesia service. We also found moderate correlation between PSS-10 and difference of calm-mind percentage after providing anesthesia to ASA 3–4 patients (ρ = 0.527, P = 0.01). Conclusion: We found a significant negative correlation between perceived stress levels and the calm-mind percentage measured by the Muse headband before anesthesia residents provided anesthesia. This correlation was markedly found in subjects managing ASA 3–4 patients.https://doi.org/10.4103/bjoa.bjoa_36_24calm-mindmuse headbandpss-10stress
spellingShingle Ida Bagus Krisna Jaya Sutawan
I Made Gede Widnyana
Nova Juwita
Steven Okta Chandra
Christopher Ryalino
Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi
Calm-mind percentage measured by a wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) headband correlates with stress level in anesthesia residents: A prospective, observational study
Bali Journal of Anesthesiology
calm-mind
muse headband
pss-10
stress
title Calm-mind percentage measured by a wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) headband correlates with stress level in anesthesia residents: A prospective, observational study
title_full Calm-mind percentage measured by a wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) headband correlates with stress level in anesthesia residents: A prospective, observational study
title_fullStr Calm-mind percentage measured by a wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) headband correlates with stress level in anesthesia residents: A prospective, observational study
title_full_unstemmed Calm-mind percentage measured by a wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) headband correlates with stress level in anesthesia residents: A prospective, observational study
title_short Calm-mind percentage measured by a wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) headband correlates with stress level in anesthesia residents: A prospective, observational study
title_sort calm mind percentage measured by a wearable electroencephalogram eeg headband correlates with stress level in anesthesia residents a prospective observational study
topic calm-mind
muse headband
pss-10
stress
url https://doi.org/10.4103/bjoa.bjoa_36_24
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