Data-driven nitrogen application for satinleaf: leveraging optical sensors in urban landscape management

The use of sensor technology is essential in managing fertilization, especially in urban landscape where excessive fertilization is a common issue that can lead to environmental damage and increased costs. This study focused on optimizing nitrogen fertilizer application for Satinleaf (Chrysophyllum...

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Main Authors: Bárbara Nogueira Souza Costa, Amir Ali Khoddamzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1522662/full
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author Bárbara Nogueira Souza Costa
Amir Ali Khoddamzadeh
author_facet Bárbara Nogueira Souza Costa
Amir Ali Khoddamzadeh
author_sort Bárbara Nogueira Souza Costa
collection DOAJ
description The use of sensor technology is essential in managing fertilization, especially in urban landscape where excessive fertilization is a common issue that can lead to environmental damage and increased costs. This study focused on optimizing nitrogen fertilizer application for Satinleaf (Chrysophyllum oliviforme), a native Florida plant commonly used in South Florida landscaping. Fertilizer with an 8N-3P-9K formulation was applied in six different treatments: 15 g (control), 15 g (15 g twice; T1), 15 g (15 g once; T2), 30 g (15 g twice; T3), 30 g (15 g once; T4), and 45 g (15 g twice; T5). Evaluations of plant growth and nutrient status were conducted at several intervals: baseline (0), and 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 days post-fertilizer application. Three types of optical sensors-GreenSeeker™, SPAD meter, and atLEAF chlorophyll sensor - were used to monitor chlorophyll levels as an indicator of nitrogen content. The study found that the 30 g (15 g twice; T3) treatment was most effective in promoting plant growth and increasing nitrogen content in leaves and soil, while the 45 g (15 g twice; T5) treatment resulted in higher nutrient runoff, indicating potential environmental risks. These findings emphasize the value of using optical sensors for precise nitrogen management in plant nurseries to enhance growth, lower costs, and minimize environmental impact.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling doaj-art-bf681b61c5aa42acbe66dc4306b68b132025-02-06T07:08:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2025-02-011610.3389/fpls.2025.15226621522662Data-driven nitrogen application for satinleaf: leveraging optical sensors in urban landscape managementBárbara Nogueira Souza CostaAmir Ali KhoddamzadehThe use of sensor technology is essential in managing fertilization, especially in urban landscape where excessive fertilization is a common issue that can lead to environmental damage and increased costs. This study focused on optimizing nitrogen fertilizer application for Satinleaf (Chrysophyllum oliviforme), a native Florida plant commonly used in South Florida landscaping. Fertilizer with an 8N-3P-9K formulation was applied in six different treatments: 15 g (control), 15 g (15 g twice; T1), 15 g (15 g once; T2), 30 g (15 g twice; T3), 30 g (15 g once; T4), and 45 g (15 g twice; T5). Evaluations of plant growth and nutrient status were conducted at several intervals: baseline (0), and 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 days post-fertilizer application. Three types of optical sensors-GreenSeeker™, SPAD meter, and atLEAF chlorophyll sensor - were used to monitor chlorophyll levels as an indicator of nitrogen content. The study found that the 30 g (15 g twice; T3) treatment was most effective in promoting plant growth and increasing nitrogen content in leaves and soil, while the 45 g (15 g twice; T5) treatment resulted in higher nutrient runoff, indicating potential environmental risks. These findings emphasize the value of using optical sensors for precise nitrogen management in plant nurseries to enhance growth, lower costs, and minimize environmental impact.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1522662/fullChrysophyllum oliviformeSPADAtLEAFNDVIrunoff pollutionnitrogen fertilization
spellingShingle Bárbara Nogueira Souza Costa
Amir Ali Khoddamzadeh
Data-driven nitrogen application for satinleaf: leveraging optical sensors in urban landscape management
Frontiers in Plant Science
Chrysophyllum oliviforme
SPAD
AtLEAF
NDVI
runoff pollution
nitrogen fertilization
title Data-driven nitrogen application for satinleaf: leveraging optical sensors in urban landscape management
title_full Data-driven nitrogen application for satinleaf: leveraging optical sensors in urban landscape management
title_fullStr Data-driven nitrogen application for satinleaf: leveraging optical sensors in urban landscape management
title_full_unstemmed Data-driven nitrogen application for satinleaf: leveraging optical sensors in urban landscape management
title_short Data-driven nitrogen application for satinleaf: leveraging optical sensors in urban landscape management
title_sort data driven nitrogen application for satinleaf leveraging optical sensors in urban landscape management
topic Chrysophyllum oliviforme
SPAD
AtLEAF
NDVI
runoff pollution
nitrogen fertilization
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1522662/full
work_keys_str_mv AT barbaranogueirasouzacosta datadrivennitrogenapplicationforsatinleafleveragingopticalsensorsinurbanlandscapemanagement
AT amiralikhoddamzadeh datadrivennitrogenapplicationforsatinleafleveragingopticalsensorsinurbanlandscapemanagement