White-water rafting guides, leisure behaviour and liminality

Tourism, leisure studies, sociology and psychology are some of the academic fields that in recent years have included research related to adventure activities. However, there is still a lack of studies about adventure guides: their personalities, responsibilities and lifestyle. This study aimed...

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Main Author: Sandro Carnicelli Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Algarve, ESGHT/CINTURS 2014-01-01
Series:Tourism & Management Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tmstudies.net/index.php/ectms/article/view/651/1162
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author Sandro Carnicelli Filho
author_facet Sandro Carnicelli Filho
author_sort Sandro Carnicelli Filho
collection DOAJ
description Tourism, leisure studies, sociology and psychology are some of the academic fields that in recent years have included research related to adventure activities. However, there is still a lack of studies about adventure guides: their personalities, responsibilities and lifestyle. This study aimed to understand the leisure behaviour of white-water rafting guides and the concept of liminality. Exploratory research with whitewater rafting guides in Queenstown, New Zealand, was conducted using as methods of data collection twenty-two in-depth interviews and fifty days of participant-observation. Findings show that the relationship between rafting guides goes beyond the workplace, permeating their social and leisure environment thereby creating liminal states and a ‘liminal-style’. Data also revealed that the relationship between guides and clients is not limited to the rafting environment and sexual encounters between these two groups are recurrent. Finally, the excessive alcohol consumption observed during white-water rafting guides’ leisure activities stimulating a discussion about deviant behaviour as well as the different moral and ethical codes present in their non-ordinary lifestyle.
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spelling doaj-art-bf4e2f889f1942fdb0784215f877e6a82025-02-02T00:01:16ZengUniversity of Algarve, ESGHT/CINTURSTourism & Management Studies2182-84662014-01-011018286White-water rafting guides, leisure behaviour and liminalitySandro Carnicelli Filho0University of the West of Scotland, School of Business, Hamilton Campus, Almada Street, Hamilton, ML3 0JB, ScotlandTourism, leisure studies, sociology and psychology are some of the academic fields that in recent years have included research related to adventure activities. However, there is still a lack of studies about adventure guides: their personalities, responsibilities and lifestyle. This study aimed to understand the leisure behaviour of white-water rafting guides and the concept of liminality. Exploratory research with whitewater rafting guides in Queenstown, New Zealand, was conducted using as methods of data collection twenty-two in-depth interviews and fifty days of participant-observation. Findings show that the relationship between rafting guides goes beyond the workplace, permeating their social and leisure environment thereby creating liminal states and a ‘liminal-style’. Data also revealed that the relationship between guides and clients is not limited to the rafting environment and sexual encounters between these two groups are recurrent. Finally, the excessive alcohol consumption observed during white-water rafting guides’ leisure activities stimulating a discussion about deviant behaviour as well as the different moral and ethical codes present in their non-ordinary lifestyle.https://tmstudies.net/index.php/ectms/article/view/651/1162adventure guidesleisure behaviourliminality
spellingShingle Sandro Carnicelli Filho
White-water rafting guides, leisure behaviour and liminality
Tourism & Management Studies
adventure guides
leisure behaviour
liminality
title White-water rafting guides, leisure behaviour and liminality
title_full White-water rafting guides, leisure behaviour and liminality
title_fullStr White-water rafting guides, leisure behaviour and liminality
title_full_unstemmed White-water rafting guides, leisure behaviour and liminality
title_short White-water rafting guides, leisure behaviour and liminality
title_sort white water rafting guides leisure behaviour and liminality
topic adventure guides
leisure behaviour
liminality
url https://tmstudies.net/index.php/ectms/article/view/651/1162
work_keys_str_mv AT sandrocarnicellifilho whitewaterraftingguidesleisurebehaviourandliminality