Innovative Technologies for Improved Water Productivity and Climate Change Mitigation, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Review

Water scarcity, exacerbated by climate change, poses severe challenges to agriculture, food security, and sustainable development, particularly in vulnerable regions. This study examines innovative technologies for improving water productivity and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Key techn...

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Main Authors: E. Oiganji, H. Igbadun, P. S. Amaza, R. Z. Lenka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/288048
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author E. Oiganji
H. Igbadun
P. S. Amaza
R. Z. Lenka
author_facet E. Oiganji
H. Igbadun
P. S. Amaza
R. Z. Lenka
author_sort E. Oiganji
collection DOAJ
description Water scarcity, exacerbated by climate change, poses severe challenges to agriculture, food security, and sustainable development, particularly in vulnerable regions. This study examines innovative technologies for improving water productivity and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Key technologies discussed include precision irrigation techniques such as micro-sprinklers and drip systems, smart water management solutions, and water recycling methods. These approaches enhance water efficiency, minimize waste, and strengthen resilience in agricultural systems. Case studies illustrate the successful adoption of these technologies, underscoring their role in addressing climate change impacts. Climate adaptation strategies, such as drought-resistant crop varieties, bio-based filtration systems, and low-energy desalination, are also explored. Despite their potential, barriers such as high implementation costs, limited technical expertise, and institutional inefficiencies constrain widespread adoption. The study concludes by emphasizing the need for increased investment in water-saving technologies, capacity building, public-private partnerships, and policy reforms to advance water security and climate resilience.
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issn 2659-1502
2659-1499
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
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spelling doaj-art-bf19cb412dce47ed94af8af3417fa3142025-02-02T19:51:21ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992025-02-01291Innovative Technologies for Improved Water Productivity and Climate Change Mitigation, Adaptation, and Resilience: A ReviewE. OiganjiH. IgbadunP. S. AmazaR. Z. Lenka Water scarcity, exacerbated by climate change, poses severe challenges to agriculture, food security, and sustainable development, particularly in vulnerable regions. This study examines innovative technologies for improving water productivity and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Key technologies discussed include precision irrigation techniques such as micro-sprinklers and drip systems, smart water management solutions, and water recycling methods. These approaches enhance water efficiency, minimize waste, and strengthen resilience in agricultural systems. Case studies illustrate the successful adoption of these technologies, underscoring their role in addressing climate change impacts. Climate adaptation strategies, such as drought-resistant crop varieties, bio-based filtration systems, and low-energy desalination, are also explored. Despite their potential, barriers such as high implementation costs, limited technical expertise, and institutional inefficiencies constrain widespread adoption. The study concludes by emphasizing the need for increased investment in water-saving technologies, capacity building, public-private partnerships, and policy reforms to advance water security and climate resilience. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/288048water productivity; precision irrigation; water recycling; climate-smart agriculture; drought resilience
spellingShingle E. Oiganji
H. Igbadun
P. S. Amaza
R. Z. Lenka
Innovative Technologies for Improved Water Productivity and Climate Change Mitigation, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Review
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
water productivity; precision irrigation; water recycling; climate-smart agriculture; drought resilience
title Innovative Technologies for Improved Water Productivity and Climate Change Mitigation, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Review
title_full Innovative Technologies for Improved Water Productivity and Climate Change Mitigation, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Review
title_fullStr Innovative Technologies for Improved Water Productivity and Climate Change Mitigation, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Innovative Technologies for Improved Water Productivity and Climate Change Mitigation, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Review
title_short Innovative Technologies for Improved Water Productivity and Climate Change Mitigation, Adaptation, and Resilience: A Review
title_sort innovative technologies for improved water productivity and climate change mitigation adaptation and resilience a review
topic water productivity; precision irrigation; water recycling; climate-smart agriculture; drought resilience
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/288048
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AT higbadun innovativetechnologiesforimprovedwaterproductivityandclimatechangemitigationadaptationandresilienceareview
AT psamaza innovativetechnologiesforimprovedwaterproductivityandclimatechangemitigationadaptationandresilienceareview
AT rzlenka innovativetechnologiesforimprovedwaterproductivityandclimatechangemitigationadaptationandresilienceareview