Implementation and comprehensive investigation of gate engineered Si0.1Ge0.9/GaAs charged plasma based JLTFET for improved analog/ RF performance

This study introduces the Variable Length Dual Dielectric Material-Gate Spacer Engineering Heterostructure Junction-Less Tunnel Field-Effect Transistor (VLDD-GSE-HJLTFET), a novel device that integrates advanced bandgap engineering, dual-dielectric gate configuration, and heterostructure design usin...

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Main Authors: Pranita Soni, Aditya Jain, Kaushal Kumar, Lokesh Kumar Soni, Ajay Kumar, Neha Gupta, Amit Kumar Goyal, Rakesh Saroha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025001574
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author Pranita Soni
Aditya Jain
Kaushal Kumar
Lokesh Kumar Soni
Ajay Kumar
Neha Gupta
Amit Kumar Goyal
Rakesh Saroha
author_facet Pranita Soni
Aditya Jain
Kaushal Kumar
Lokesh Kumar Soni
Ajay Kumar
Neha Gupta
Amit Kumar Goyal
Rakesh Saroha
author_sort Pranita Soni
collection DOAJ
description This study introduces the Variable Length Dual Dielectric Material-Gate Spacer Engineering Heterostructure Junction-Less Tunnel Field-Effect Transistor (VLDD-GSE-HJLTFET), a novel device that integrates advanced bandgap engineering, dual-dielectric gate configuration, and heterostructure design using Si0.1Ge0.9/GaAs layers. The device employs variable region lengths, with a longer channel relative to the source and drain, to effectively mitigate short-channel effects. Key findings reveal that the VLDD-GSE-HJLTFET achieves ION ∼285 µA, which is four times higher than VLSD-GSE-HJLTFET (Variable Length Single Dielectric GSE-HJLTFET), with an ION/IOFF ratio improved by 2.8 times. The subthreshold swing (SS) is below 60 mV/decade, marking a 3 times improvement, while the threshold voltage (Vth) is 16.86 % and 28.06 % lower compared to VLSD-GSE-HJLTFET and Con-Si-JLTFET, respectively. For RF performance, the device demonstrates a 115 % higher cutoff frequency, 540 improvements in gain bandwidth product, and 2.67 times and 7.7 times faster intrinsic delay compared to VLSD-GSE-HJLTFET and Con-Si-JLTFET, respectively. Enhanced gate capacitances and superior intercept points further validate its suitability for high-frequency and low-power applications. The novelty lies in combining dual-dielectric spacer engineering, heterostructure material optimization, and a variable length configuration, establishing VLDD-GSE-HJLTFET as a breakthrough in low-power, high-frequency device design.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2590-1230
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-bef24827669c4a8ba578de9f47684ee62025-01-24T04:45:38ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-03-0125104069Implementation and comprehensive investigation of gate engineered Si0.1Ge0.9/GaAs charged plasma based JLTFET for improved analog/ RF performancePranita Soni0Aditya Jain1Kaushal Kumar2Lokesh Kumar Soni3Ajay Kumar4Neha Gupta5Amit Kumar Goyal6Rakesh Saroha7Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Pune Campus, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, IndiaSymbiosis Institute of Technology, Pune Campus, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, India; Corresponding authors.Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun, IndiaSymbiosis Institute of Technology, Pune Campus, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, India; Bharat Electronics Limited, Pune, IndiaElectronics and Communication Engineering Department, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, IndiaDepartment of Applied Science and Humanity, Dronacharya Group of Institutions, Greater Noida, U.P. IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104 India; Corresponding authors.Department of Engineering Chemistry, Chungbuk National University, Chungbuk 361-763, Republic of KoreaThis study introduces the Variable Length Dual Dielectric Material-Gate Spacer Engineering Heterostructure Junction-Less Tunnel Field-Effect Transistor (VLDD-GSE-HJLTFET), a novel device that integrates advanced bandgap engineering, dual-dielectric gate configuration, and heterostructure design using Si0.1Ge0.9/GaAs layers. The device employs variable region lengths, with a longer channel relative to the source and drain, to effectively mitigate short-channel effects. Key findings reveal that the VLDD-GSE-HJLTFET achieves ION ∼285 µA, which is four times higher than VLSD-GSE-HJLTFET (Variable Length Single Dielectric GSE-HJLTFET), with an ION/IOFF ratio improved by 2.8 times. The subthreshold swing (SS) is below 60 mV/decade, marking a 3 times improvement, while the threshold voltage (Vth) is 16.86 % and 28.06 % lower compared to VLSD-GSE-HJLTFET and Con-Si-JLTFET, respectively. For RF performance, the device demonstrates a 115 % higher cutoff frequency, 540 improvements in gain bandwidth product, and 2.67 times and 7.7 times faster intrinsic delay compared to VLSD-GSE-HJLTFET and Con-Si-JLTFET, respectively. Enhanced gate capacitances and superior intercept points further validate its suitability for high-frequency and low-power applications. The novelty lies in combining dual-dielectric spacer engineering, heterostructure material optimization, and a variable length configuration, establishing VLDD-GSE-HJLTFET as a breakthrough in low-power, high-frequency device design.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025001574JLTFETDual-dielectric gateHeterogeneous materialCharge plasma conceptBand-to-band tunneling
spellingShingle Pranita Soni
Aditya Jain
Kaushal Kumar
Lokesh Kumar Soni
Ajay Kumar
Neha Gupta
Amit Kumar Goyal
Rakesh Saroha
Implementation and comprehensive investigation of gate engineered Si0.1Ge0.9/GaAs charged plasma based JLTFET for improved analog/ RF performance
Results in Engineering
JLTFET
Dual-dielectric gate
Heterogeneous material
Charge plasma concept
Band-to-band tunneling
title Implementation and comprehensive investigation of gate engineered Si0.1Ge0.9/GaAs charged plasma based JLTFET for improved analog/ RF performance
title_full Implementation and comprehensive investigation of gate engineered Si0.1Ge0.9/GaAs charged plasma based JLTFET for improved analog/ RF performance
title_fullStr Implementation and comprehensive investigation of gate engineered Si0.1Ge0.9/GaAs charged plasma based JLTFET for improved analog/ RF performance
title_full_unstemmed Implementation and comprehensive investigation of gate engineered Si0.1Ge0.9/GaAs charged plasma based JLTFET for improved analog/ RF performance
title_short Implementation and comprehensive investigation of gate engineered Si0.1Ge0.9/GaAs charged plasma based JLTFET for improved analog/ RF performance
title_sort implementation and comprehensive investigation of gate engineered si0 1ge0 9 gaas charged plasma based jltfet for improved analog rf performance
topic JLTFET
Dual-dielectric gate
Heterogeneous material
Charge plasma concept
Band-to-band tunneling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025001574
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