Antral Brushings and Biopsies for Gastric Campylobacter pylori: A Comparative Study of a Rapid Urease Test, Culture and Histology

A prospective study was conducted to assess the sensitivity and specificity of diagnostic tests for Campylobacter pylori in 60 unselected patients referred for gastroscopy. Urease testing was performed on samples of gastric mucus obtained by a disposable cytology brush and on gastric mucosal biopsie...

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Main Authors: Howard M. Estrin, Medhat O. Hassan, Howard S. Carr, Steven J. Czinn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1989-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1989/914374
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author Howard M. Estrin
Medhat O. Hassan
Howard S. Carr
Steven J. Czinn
author_facet Howard M. Estrin
Medhat O. Hassan
Howard S. Carr
Steven J. Czinn
author_sort Howard M. Estrin
collection DOAJ
description A prospective study was conducted to assess the sensitivity and specificity of diagnostic tests for Campylobacter pylori in 60 unselected patients referred for gastroscopy. Urease testing was performed on samples of gastric mucus obtained by a disposable cytology brush and on gastric mucosal biopsies. The combination of the brush urease test and biopsy urease test had a sensitivity of 78% and a specificity of 96%. The combination of the brush urease test and examination of gastric biopsies for curved bacilli had a sensitivity of 96% and a specificity of 96%. The combination of the brush urease and biopsy urease tests will rapidly identify the majority of patients with C pylori. This test is rapid, easy, sensitive and inexpensive. If a pathologist is available, the addition of histologic review for C pylori in combination with the brush urease test, will identify virtually all patients with C pylori without the need for culturing this fastidious organism.
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series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
spelling doaj-art-bede573fb611473793ab9b5faf5509d32025-02-03T01:20:30ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79001989-01-0133919410.1155/1989/914374Antral Brushings and Biopsies for Gastric Campylobacter pylori: A Comparative Study of a Rapid Urease Test, Culture and HistologyHoward M. Estrin0Medhat O. Hassan1Howard S. Carr2Steven J. Czinn3Gastroenterology Section and the Department of Pathology, Cleveland Veterans Administration Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USAGastroenterology Section and the Department of Pathology, Cleveland Veterans Administration Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USAGastroenterology Section and the Department of Pathology, Cleveland Veterans Administration Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USAGastroenterology Section and the Department of Pathology, Cleveland Veterans Administration Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USAA prospective study was conducted to assess the sensitivity and specificity of diagnostic tests for Campylobacter pylori in 60 unselected patients referred for gastroscopy. Urease testing was performed on samples of gastric mucus obtained by a disposable cytology brush and on gastric mucosal biopsies. The combination of the brush urease test and biopsy urease test had a sensitivity of 78% and a specificity of 96%. The combination of the brush urease test and examination of gastric biopsies for curved bacilli had a sensitivity of 96% and a specificity of 96%. The combination of the brush urease and biopsy urease tests will rapidly identify the majority of patients with C pylori. This test is rapid, easy, sensitive and inexpensive. If a pathologist is available, the addition of histologic review for C pylori in combination with the brush urease test, will identify virtually all patients with C pylori without the need for culturing this fastidious organism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1989/914374
spellingShingle Howard M. Estrin
Medhat O. Hassan
Howard S. Carr
Steven J. Czinn
Antral Brushings and Biopsies for Gastric Campylobacter pylori: A Comparative Study of a Rapid Urease Test, Culture and Histology
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Antral Brushings and Biopsies for Gastric Campylobacter pylori: A Comparative Study of a Rapid Urease Test, Culture and Histology
title_full Antral Brushings and Biopsies for Gastric Campylobacter pylori: A Comparative Study of a Rapid Urease Test, Culture and Histology
title_fullStr Antral Brushings and Biopsies for Gastric Campylobacter pylori: A Comparative Study of a Rapid Urease Test, Culture and Histology
title_full_unstemmed Antral Brushings and Biopsies for Gastric Campylobacter pylori: A Comparative Study of a Rapid Urease Test, Culture and Histology
title_short Antral Brushings and Biopsies for Gastric Campylobacter pylori: A Comparative Study of a Rapid Urease Test, Culture and Histology
title_sort antral brushings and biopsies for gastric campylobacter pylori a comparative study of a rapid urease test culture and histology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1989/914374
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