Atomic Layer Deposition of TiO2 Nanocoatings on ZnO Nanowires for Improved Photocatalytic Stability

Photocatalytic water splitting represents an emerging technology well positioned to satisfy the growing need for low-energy, low CO2, economically viable hydrogen gas production. As such, stable, high-surface-area electrodes are increasingly being investigated as electrodes for the photochemical con...

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Main Authors: Emmeline Kao, Hyun Sung Park, Xining Zang, Liwei Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8982672
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author Emmeline Kao
Hyun Sung Park
Xining Zang
Liwei Lin
author_facet Emmeline Kao
Hyun Sung Park
Xining Zang
Liwei Lin
author_sort Emmeline Kao
collection DOAJ
description Photocatalytic water splitting represents an emerging technology well positioned to satisfy the growing need for low-energy, low CO2, economically viable hydrogen gas production. As such, stable, high-surface-area electrodes are increasingly being investigated as electrodes for the photochemical conversion of solar energy into hydrogen fuel. We present a titanium dioxide (TiO2)/zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowire array using a hybrid hydrothermal/atomic layer deposition (ALD) for use as a solar-powered photoelectrochemical device. The nanowire array consists of single crystalline, wurtzite ZnO nanowires with a 40 nm ALD TiO2 coating. By using a TiO2 nanocoating on the high surface area-ZnO array, three advancements have been accomplished in this work: (1) high aspect ratio nanowires with TiO2 for water splitting (over 8 μm), (2) improved stability over bare ZnO nanowires during photocatalysis, and (3) excellent onset voltage. As such, this process opens up new class of the micro/nanofabrication process for making efficient photocatalytic gas harvesting systems.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-beabe142ff6e4063a0f3cc976ed7f8a82025-02-03T00:59:58ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2019-01-01201910.1155/2019/89826728982672Atomic Layer Deposition of TiO2 Nanocoatings on ZnO Nanowires for Improved Photocatalytic StabilityEmmeline Kao0Hyun Sung Park1Xining Zang2Liwei Lin3Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, Berkeley, CA 94704, USABerkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, Berkeley, CA 94704, USABerkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, Berkeley, CA 94704, USABerkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, Berkeley, CA 94704, USAPhotocatalytic water splitting represents an emerging technology well positioned to satisfy the growing need for low-energy, low CO2, economically viable hydrogen gas production. As such, stable, high-surface-area electrodes are increasingly being investigated as electrodes for the photochemical conversion of solar energy into hydrogen fuel. We present a titanium dioxide (TiO2)/zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowire array using a hybrid hydrothermal/atomic layer deposition (ALD) for use as a solar-powered photoelectrochemical device. The nanowire array consists of single crystalline, wurtzite ZnO nanowires with a 40 nm ALD TiO2 coating. By using a TiO2 nanocoating on the high surface area-ZnO array, three advancements have been accomplished in this work: (1) high aspect ratio nanowires with TiO2 for water splitting (over 8 μm), (2) improved stability over bare ZnO nanowires during photocatalysis, and (3) excellent onset voltage. As such, this process opens up new class of the micro/nanofabrication process for making efficient photocatalytic gas harvesting systems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8982672
spellingShingle Emmeline Kao
Hyun Sung Park
Xining Zang
Liwei Lin
Atomic Layer Deposition of TiO2 Nanocoatings on ZnO Nanowires for Improved Photocatalytic Stability
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Atomic Layer Deposition of TiO2 Nanocoatings on ZnO Nanowires for Improved Photocatalytic Stability
title_full Atomic Layer Deposition of TiO2 Nanocoatings on ZnO Nanowires for Improved Photocatalytic Stability
title_fullStr Atomic Layer Deposition of TiO2 Nanocoatings on ZnO Nanowires for Improved Photocatalytic Stability
title_full_unstemmed Atomic Layer Deposition of TiO2 Nanocoatings on ZnO Nanowires for Improved Photocatalytic Stability
title_short Atomic Layer Deposition of TiO2 Nanocoatings on ZnO Nanowires for Improved Photocatalytic Stability
title_sort atomic layer deposition of tio2 nanocoatings on zno nanowires for improved photocatalytic stability
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8982672
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AT hyunsungpark atomiclayerdepositionoftio2nanocoatingsonznonanowiresforimprovedphotocatalyticstability
AT xiningzang atomiclayerdepositionoftio2nanocoatingsonznonanowiresforimprovedphotocatalyticstability
AT liweilin atomiclayerdepositionoftio2nanocoatingsonznonanowiresforimprovedphotocatalyticstability