Ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium in parsley under nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water

ABSTRACT The concentration and nature of ions directly influence ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium, especially in the context of plants grown under saline conditions. The goal of this study was to analyze the efficiency of use of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and S, the efficiency of Na accum...

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Main Authors: Salimo M. H. Muchecua, José A. Santos Júnior, Sirleide M. de Menezes, Gerônimo F. da Silva, Lucia H. G. Chaves, Ruana I. F. Cruz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande 2021-11-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662022000100011&tlng=en
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author Salimo M. H. Muchecua
José A. Santos Júnior
Sirleide M. de Menezes
Gerônimo F. da Silva
Lucia H. G. Chaves
Ruana I. F. Cruz
author_facet Salimo M. H. Muchecua
José A. Santos Júnior
Sirleide M. de Menezes
Gerônimo F. da Silva
Lucia H. G. Chaves
Ruana I. F. Cruz
author_sort Salimo M. H. Muchecua
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The concentration and nature of ions directly influence ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium, especially in the context of plants grown under saline conditions. The goal of this study was to analyze the efficiency of use of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and S, the efficiency of Na accumulation, and the relationships between Ca+2, Mg+2, Na+, and K+ after analysis of parsley, cultivar Graúda Portuguesa, plant tissues exposed to nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water with different cationic natures. The treatments consisted of exposing plants to nutrient solutions (ECns = 1.7, 2.7, 3.7, 4.7, 5.7, and 6.7 dS m-1) prepared with brackish water obtained by solubilizing different salts, NaCl, CaCl2.2H2O, MgCl2.6H2O, and KCl in supply water (ECw = 0.12 dS m-1). Two cultivation cycles were conducted, adopting a completely randomized experimental design in both (6 × 4 factorial scheme), with four replicates. The efficiency of the use of macronutrients and sodium accumulation was more affected by the cationic nature of the water at the highest concentration levels. Except for the Ca+2 - Mg+2 ratio, all other cationic ratios were affected by the increase in the concentration of salts in the nutrient solution.
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spelling doaj-art-bea7833334634065a9bf3af39dae0ec52025-08-20T03:04:02ZengUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental1807-19292021-11-01261112010.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v26n1p11-20Ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium in parsley under nutrient solutions prepared with brackish waterSalimo M. H. Muchecuahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1637-6718José A. Santos Júniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1656-7103Sirleide M. de Menezeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1225-5572Gerônimo F. da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3348-7252Lucia H. G. Chaveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9905-2315Ruana I. F. Cruzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8493-0034ABSTRACT The concentration and nature of ions directly influence ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium, especially in the context of plants grown under saline conditions. The goal of this study was to analyze the efficiency of use of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and S, the efficiency of Na accumulation, and the relationships between Ca+2, Mg+2, Na+, and K+ after analysis of parsley, cultivar Graúda Portuguesa, plant tissues exposed to nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water with different cationic natures. The treatments consisted of exposing plants to nutrient solutions (ECns = 1.7, 2.7, 3.7, 4.7, 5.7, and 6.7 dS m-1) prepared with brackish water obtained by solubilizing different salts, NaCl, CaCl2.2H2O, MgCl2.6H2O, and KCl in supply water (ECw = 0.12 dS m-1). Two cultivation cycles were conducted, adopting a completely randomized experimental design in both (6 × 4 factorial scheme), with four replicates. The efficiency of the use of macronutrients and sodium accumulation was more affected by the cationic nature of the water at the highest concentration levels. Except for the Ca+2 - Mg+2 ratio, all other cationic ratios were affected by the increase in the concentration of salts in the nutrient solution.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662022000100011&tlng=enPetroselinum crispumhydroponicssalinity
spellingShingle Salimo M. H. Muchecua
José A. Santos Júnior
Sirleide M. de Menezes
Gerônimo F. da Silva
Lucia H. G. Chaves
Ruana I. F. Cruz
Ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium in parsley under nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
Petroselinum crispum
hydroponics
salinity
title Ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium in parsley under nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water
title_full Ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium in parsley under nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water
title_fullStr Ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium in parsley under nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water
title_full_unstemmed Ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium in parsley under nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water
title_short Ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium in parsley under nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water
title_sort ionic relationships between macronutrients and sodium in parsley under nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water
topic Petroselinum crispum
hydroponics
salinity
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662022000100011&tlng=en
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