Palladium nanoparticles immobilized on magnetic MCM-41 surface modified with aminomethylpyridine: As a recyclable palladium nanocatalyst for carbon-carbon cross-coupling reactions

A new catalyst was synthesized by first immobilizing 2-amino-6-methylpyridine on a magnetic mesoporous surface (MMCM-41), followed by adding palladium nanoparticles on the modified surface. The synthesized catalyst was subjected to various characterization techniques, including Fourier transform inf...

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Main Authors: Zeinab Shirvandi, Amin Rostami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Surface Science Advances
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523924001168
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author Zeinab Shirvandi
Amin Rostami
author_facet Zeinab Shirvandi
Amin Rostami
author_sort Zeinab Shirvandi
collection DOAJ
description A new catalyst was synthesized by first immobilizing 2-amino-6-methylpyridine on a magnetic mesoporous surface (MMCM-41), followed by adding palladium nanoparticles on the modified surface. The synthesized catalyst was subjected to various characterization techniques, including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Characterization studies showed spherical nanoparticles in the synthesized nanocomposite (MMCM-41@APy-Pd). These particles exhibited a high BET surface area (127.62 m2 g−1), an average pore size of 1.48 nm, and a significant pore volume (0.143 cm3 g−1). These properties made MMCM-41@APy-Pd an effective magnetic nanocatalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura and Mizoroki-Heck coupling reactions. An extensive range of aryl halides, which have both electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups, were investigated and showed high to satisfactory efficiency in the Suzuki and Heck cross-coupling reactions. The magnetic nanocatalyst demonstrated the ability to be employed for up to five consecutive applications with minimal decrease in its catalytic efficiency and could be effortlessly recovered from the reaction mixture.
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spelling doaj-art-be959a18ea7640b384b87efeae113f242025-01-29T05:02:11ZengElsevierApplied Surface Science Advances2666-52392025-01-0125100688Palladium nanoparticles immobilized on magnetic MCM-41 surface modified with aminomethylpyridine: As a recyclable palladium nanocatalyst for carbon-carbon cross-coupling reactionsZeinab Shirvandi0Amin Rostami1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan, Zip Code 66177-15175, Sanandaj, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan, Zip Code 66177-15175, Sanandaj, IranA new catalyst was synthesized by first immobilizing 2-amino-6-methylpyridine on a magnetic mesoporous surface (MMCM-41), followed by adding palladium nanoparticles on the modified surface. The synthesized catalyst was subjected to various characterization techniques, including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Characterization studies showed spherical nanoparticles in the synthesized nanocomposite (MMCM-41@APy-Pd). These particles exhibited a high BET surface area (127.62 m2 g−1), an average pore size of 1.48 nm, and a significant pore volume (0.143 cm3 g−1). These properties made MMCM-41@APy-Pd an effective magnetic nanocatalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura and Mizoroki-Heck coupling reactions. An extensive range of aryl halides, which have both electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups, were investigated and showed high to satisfactory efficiency in the Suzuki and Heck cross-coupling reactions. The magnetic nanocatalyst demonstrated the ability to be employed for up to five consecutive applications with minimal decrease in its catalytic efficiency and could be effortlessly recovered from the reaction mixture.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523924001168Magnetic nanocatalystMCM-41Palladium nanoparticleCross-coupling reactionsMesoporous silica
spellingShingle Zeinab Shirvandi
Amin Rostami
Palladium nanoparticles immobilized on magnetic MCM-41 surface modified with aminomethylpyridine: As a recyclable palladium nanocatalyst for carbon-carbon cross-coupling reactions
Applied Surface Science Advances
Magnetic nanocatalyst
MCM-41
Palladium nanoparticle
Cross-coupling reactions
Mesoporous silica
title Palladium nanoparticles immobilized on magnetic MCM-41 surface modified with aminomethylpyridine: As a recyclable palladium nanocatalyst for carbon-carbon cross-coupling reactions
title_full Palladium nanoparticles immobilized on magnetic MCM-41 surface modified with aminomethylpyridine: As a recyclable palladium nanocatalyst for carbon-carbon cross-coupling reactions
title_fullStr Palladium nanoparticles immobilized on magnetic MCM-41 surface modified with aminomethylpyridine: As a recyclable palladium nanocatalyst for carbon-carbon cross-coupling reactions
title_full_unstemmed Palladium nanoparticles immobilized on magnetic MCM-41 surface modified with aminomethylpyridine: As a recyclable palladium nanocatalyst for carbon-carbon cross-coupling reactions
title_short Palladium nanoparticles immobilized on magnetic MCM-41 surface modified with aminomethylpyridine: As a recyclable palladium nanocatalyst for carbon-carbon cross-coupling reactions
title_sort palladium nanoparticles immobilized on magnetic mcm 41 surface modified with aminomethylpyridine as a recyclable palladium nanocatalyst for carbon carbon cross coupling reactions
topic Magnetic nanocatalyst
MCM-41
Palladium nanoparticle
Cross-coupling reactions
Mesoporous silica
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666523924001168
work_keys_str_mv AT zeinabshirvandi palladiumnanoparticlesimmobilizedonmagneticmcm41surfacemodifiedwithaminomethylpyridineasarecyclablepalladiumnanocatalystforcarboncarboncrosscouplingreactions
AT aminrostami palladiumnanoparticlesimmobilizedonmagneticmcm41surfacemodifiedwithaminomethylpyridineasarecyclablepalladiumnanocatalystforcarboncarboncrosscouplingreactions