The Filtering of the Posturographic Signals Shows the Age Related Features

Objective. Lower frequencies of slow oscillations of the posturographic signals can be removed using high-pass filtering. This procedure releases postural reflexes possessing higher frequencies and lower amplitude range. Mutual dependence between the x and y components of posturographic signals was...

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Main Authors: Krzysztof Piotr Michalak, Anna Przekoracka-Krawczyk, Paweł Nawrot, Piotr Woźniak, Peter Vieregge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/403893
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author Krzysztof Piotr Michalak
Anna Przekoracka-Krawczyk
Paweł Nawrot
Piotr Woźniak
Peter Vieregge
author_facet Krzysztof Piotr Michalak
Anna Przekoracka-Krawczyk
Paweł Nawrot
Piotr Woźniak
Peter Vieregge
author_sort Krzysztof Piotr Michalak
collection DOAJ
description Objective. Lower frequencies of slow oscillations of the posturographic signals can be removed using high-pass filtering. This procedure releases postural reflexes possessing higher frequencies and lower amplitude range. Mutual dependence between the x and y components of posturographic signals was analyzed using principal component analysis (PCA). The posturographic signals of old patients with idiopathic gait disturbance were compared with the control group of similar age and with younger patients. There was also the analysis of the influence of the eyes state (open versus closed) and the head position (normal or bent back). The statistically significant differences in the mutual dependence between x and y components between the groups of patients were analyzed using MANOVA. The significant differences were observed mainly in the range of filter frequencies f=0.1–1.5 Hz and f=2.2–5.5 Hz with a maximum effect at approximately 4-5 Hz. A detailed post-hoc analysis is also presented. The differences in the higher frequency range suggest the main disturbance to be connected with the spinal reflexes. Visual and vestibular support appear insufficient for postural stability control in the idiopathic gait disturbance group. The results suggest that idiopathic gait disturbance is the final stage of the aging process of postural system.
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spelling doaj-art-be3a3ccf2c7e47f899f0cbd306f350372025-02-03T01:12:38ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/403893403893The Filtering of the Posturographic Signals Shows the Age Related FeaturesKrzysztof Piotr Michalak0Anna Przekoracka-Krawczyk1Paweł Nawrot2Piotr Woźniak3Peter Vieregge4Laboratory of Vision Science and Optometry, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University of Poznań, Umultowska Street 85, 61-614 Poznań, PolandLaboratory of Vision Science and Optometry, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University of Poznań, Umultowska Street 85, 61-614 Poznań, PolandLaboratory of Vision Science and Optometry, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University of Poznań, Umultowska Street 85, 61-614 Poznań, PolandPolish Mother’s Memorial Hospital-Research Institute, Rzgowska Street 281/289, Łódź, PolandNeurology Clinic, Klinikum Lippe, Rintelner Street 85, 32657 Lemgo, GermanyObjective. Lower frequencies of slow oscillations of the posturographic signals can be removed using high-pass filtering. This procedure releases postural reflexes possessing higher frequencies and lower amplitude range. Mutual dependence between the x and y components of posturographic signals was analyzed using principal component analysis (PCA). The posturographic signals of old patients with idiopathic gait disturbance were compared with the control group of similar age and with younger patients. There was also the analysis of the influence of the eyes state (open versus closed) and the head position (normal or bent back). The statistically significant differences in the mutual dependence between x and y components between the groups of patients were analyzed using MANOVA. The significant differences were observed mainly in the range of filter frequencies f=0.1–1.5 Hz and f=2.2–5.5 Hz with a maximum effect at approximately 4-5 Hz. A detailed post-hoc analysis is also presented. The differences in the higher frequency range suggest the main disturbance to be connected with the spinal reflexes. Visual and vestibular support appear insufficient for postural stability control in the idiopathic gait disturbance group. The results suggest that idiopathic gait disturbance is the final stage of the aging process of postural system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/403893
spellingShingle Krzysztof Piotr Michalak
Anna Przekoracka-Krawczyk
Paweł Nawrot
Piotr Woźniak
Peter Vieregge
The Filtering of the Posturographic Signals Shows the Age Related Features
The Scientific World Journal
title The Filtering of the Posturographic Signals Shows the Age Related Features
title_full The Filtering of the Posturographic Signals Shows the Age Related Features
title_fullStr The Filtering of the Posturographic Signals Shows the Age Related Features
title_full_unstemmed The Filtering of the Posturographic Signals Shows the Age Related Features
title_short The Filtering of the Posturographic Signals Shows the Age Related Features
title_sort filtering of the posturographic signals shows the age related features
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/403893
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