DFT Calculation on 76 Polychlorophenazines: Their Thermodynamic Function and Implication of Cl Substituted Position
Thermodynamic functions, including enthalpy (Hθ) and entropy (Sθ) for 76 polychlorophenazines (PCPZs) in the gas state at 298.15 K and 101.325 kPa, have been calculated using the B3LYP/6-31G∗ level with Gaussian 03 program, and considered on solvation affects. Total free energy in water (Gw) was cal...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2008-01-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/938645 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832568523206950912 |
---|---|
author | Hong-Xia Yu Hui Liu Zun-Yao Wang Lian-Sheng Wang |
author_facet | Hong-Xia Yu Hui Liu Zun-Yao Wang Lian-Sheng Wang |
author_sort | Hong-Xia Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Thermodynamic functions, including enthalpy (Hθ) and entropy (Sθ) for 76 polychlorophenazines (PCPZs) in the gas state at 298.15 K and 101.325 kPa, have been calculated using the B3LYP/6-31G∗ level with Gaussian 03 program, and considered on solvation affects. Total free energy in water (Gw) was calculated with the same program. Based on these data, the isodesmic reactions were designed to calculate the standard formation heat (ΔfHθ) and standard free energy of formation in water (ΔfGwθ). The dependences of these thermodynamic parameters on the numbers and positions of chlorine substitution (NPCS) were discussed. It is suggested that Sθ, ΔfHθ, and ΔfGwθ of PCPZs varied greatly with NPCS. Moreover, the values of molar heat capacity at constant pressure (Cp,m) from 200 to 1800 K for PCPZ congeners were calculated using a statistical thermodynamics calculation program based on Gaussian output files, and the temperature-dependence relation of Cp,m was obtained using the least-squares method. In addition, according to the relative magnitude of their ΔfGwθ, the relative stability order of PCPZ congeners was theoretically proposed. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-be34d13c9767497db5fb41c16835565a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-806X 1687-8078 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2008-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-be34d13c9767497db5fb41c16835565a2025-02-03T00:58:53ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782008-01-01200810.1155/2008/938645938645DFT Calculation on 76 Polychlorophenazines: Their Thermodynamic Function and Implication of Cl Substituted PositionHong-Xia Yu0Hui Liu1Zun-Yao Wang2Lian-Sheng Wang3Department of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 214007, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 214007, Jiangsu, ChinaThermodynamic functions, including enthalpy (Hθ) and entropy (Sθ) for 76 polychlorophenazines (PCPZs) in the gas state at 298.15 K and 101.325 kPa, have been calculated using the B3LYP/6-31G∗ level with Gaussian 03 program, and considered on solvation affects. Total free energy in water (Gw) was calculated with the same program. Based on these data, the isodesmic reactions were designed to calculate the standard formation heat (ΔfHθ) and standard free energy of formation in water (ΔfGwθ). The dependences of these thermodynamic parameters on the numbers and positions of chlorine substitution (NPCS) were discussed. It is suggested that Sθ, ΔfHθ, and ΔfGwθ of PCPZs varied greatly with NPCS. Moreover, the values of molar heat capacity at constant pressure (Cp,m) from 200 to 1800 K for PCPZ congeners were calculated using a statistical thermodynamics calculation program based on Gaussian output files, and the temperature-dependence relation of Cp,m was obtained using the least-squares method. In addition, according to the relative magnitude of their ΔfGwθ, the relative stability order of PCPZ congeners was theoretically proposed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/938645 |
spellingShingle | Hong-Xia Yu Hui Liu Zun-Yao Wang Lian-Sheng Wang DFT Calculation on 76 Polychlorophenazines: Their Thermodynamic Function and Implication of Cl Substituted Position International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
title | DFT Calculation on 76 Polychlorophenazines: Their Thermodynamic Function and Implication of Cl Substituted Position |
title_full | DFT Calculation on 76 Polychlorophenazines: Their Thermodynamic Function and Implication of Cl Substituted Position |
title_fullStr | DFT Calculation on 76 Polychlorophenazines: Their Thermodynamic Function and Implication of Cl Substituted Position |
title_full_unstemmed | DFT Calculation on 76 Polychlorophenazines: Their Thermodynamic Function and Implication of Cl Substituted Position |
title_short | DFT Calculation on 76 Polychlorophenazines: Their Thermodynamic Function and Implication of Cl Substituted Position |
title_sort | dft calculation on 76 polychlorophenazines their thermodynamic function and implication of cl substituted position |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/938645 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hongxiayu dftcalculationon76polychlorophenazinestheirthermodynamicfunctionandimplicationofclsubstitutedposition AT huiliu dftcalculationon76polychlorophenazinestheirthermodynamicfunctionandimplicationofclsubstitutedposition AT zunyaowang dftcalculationon76polychlorophenazinestheirthermodynamicfunctionandimplicationofclsubstitutedposition AT lianshengwang dftcalculationon76polychlorophenazinestheirthermodynamicfunctionandimplicationofclsubstitutedposition |