Early Invasive Cancer and Partial Intraoperative Electron Radiation Therapy of the Breast: Experience of the Jules Bordet Institute

Objectives. The aim of this prospective phase II study is to evaluate the treatment of early-stage breast cancer (T1 N0) with intraoperative electron radiation therapy (IOERT) in terms of local control, early complications, and cosmesis. Patients and Methods. From February 2010 to February 2012, 20...

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Main Authors: C. Philippson, S. Simon, C. Vandekerkhove, D. Hertens, I. Veys, D. Noterman, F. De Neubourg, D. Larsimont, P. Bourgeois, P. Van Houtte, J. M. Nogaret
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Breast Cancer
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/627352
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author C. Philippson
S. Simon
C. Vandekerkhove
D. Hertens
I. Veys
D. Noterman
F. De Neubourg
D. Larsimont
P. Bourgeois
P. Van Houtte
J. M. Nogaret
author_facet C. Philippson
S. Simon
C. Vandekerkhove
D. Hertens
I. Veys
D. Noterman
F. De Neubourg
D. Larsimont
P. Bourgeois
P. Van Houtte
J. M. Nogaret
author_sort C. Philippson
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. The aim of this prospective phase II study is to evaluate the treatment of early-stage breast cancer (T1 N0) with intraoperative electron radiation therapy (IOERT) in terms of local control, early complications, and cosmesis. Patients and Methods. From February 2010 to February 2012, 200 patients underwent partial IOERT of the breast. Inclusion criteria were unifocal invasive ductal carcinoma, age ≥40 years, histological tumour size ≤20 mm, and no lymph node involvement. A 21 Gy dose was prescribed over the 90% isodose line in the tumour bed. Median follow-up is 23.3 months (7–37). Results. Acute toxicity was not frequent (Grade 1: 4.5%, Grade 2: 1%). The cosmetic result was considered to be very good or good in 92.5%. One ipsi lateral out-quadrant recurrence at 18 months was observed. The crude and actuarial local recurrence rates after median follow-up were 0.5% and 0.9%, respectively. Conclusion. The preoperative diagnostic work-up must be comprehensive and the selection process must be rigorous for this therapeutic approach reserved for small ductal unifocal cancers. After a 23.3-month median follow-up time, the clinical results of IOERT for selected patients are encouraging for the locoregional recurrence and the toxicity rates. The satisfaction of our patients in terms of quality of life was extremely high.
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series International Journal of Breast Cancer
spelling doaj-art-be10a49d687743ce82e45c31ba5e0d9f2025-02-03T05:51:32ZengWileyInternational Journal of Breast Cancer2090-31702090-31892014-01-01201410.1155/2014/627352627352Early Invasive Cancer and Partial Intraoperative Electron Radiation Therapy of the Breast: Experience of the Jules Bordet InstituteC. Philippson0S. Simon1C. Vandekerkhove2D. Hertens3I. Veys4D. Noterman5F. De Neubourg6D. Larsimont7P. Bourgeois8P. Van Houtte9J. M. Nogaret10Department of Radiation Oncology, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Radiophysics, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Radiophysics, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Surgery, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Surgery, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Surgery, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Surgery, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Pathology, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumDepartment of Surgery, Jules Bordet Institute, 1000 Brussels, BelgiumObjectives. The aim of this prospective phase II study is to evaluate the treatment of early-stage breast cancer (T1 N0) with intraoperative electron radiation therapy (IOERT) in terms of local control, early complications, and cosmesis. Patients and Methods. From February 2010 to February 2012, 200 patients underwent partial IOERT of the breast. Inclusion criteria were unifocal invasive ductal carcinoma, age ≥40 years, histological tumour size ≤20 mm, and no lymph node involvement. A 21 Gy dose was prescribed over the 90% isodose line in the tumour bed. Median follow-up is 23.3 months (7–37). Results. Acute toxicity was not frequent (Grade 1: 4.5%, Grade 2: 1%). The cosmetic result was considered to be very good or good in 92.5%. One ipsi lateral out-quadrant recurrence at 18 months was observed. The crude and actuarial local recurrence rates after median follow-up were 0.5% and 0.9%, respectively. Conclusion. The preoperative diagnostic work-up must be comprehensive and the selection process must be rigorous for this therapeutic approach reserved for small ductal unifocal cancers. After a 23.3-month median follow-up time, the clinical results of IOERT for selected patients are encouraging for the locoregional recurrence and the toxicity rates. The satisfaction of our patients in terms of quality of life was extremely high.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/627352
spellingShingle C. Philippson
S. Simon
C. Vandekerkhove
D. Hertens
I. Veys
D. Noterman
F. De Neubourg
D. Larsimont
P. Bourgeois
P. Van Houtte
J. M. Nogaret
Early Invasive Cancer and Partial Intraoperative Electron Radiation Therapy of the Breast: Experience of the Jules Bordet Institute
International Journal of Breast Cancer
title Early Invasive Cancer and Partial Intraoperative Electron Radiation Therapy of the Breast: Experience of the Jules Bordet Institute
title_full Early Invasive Cancer and Partial Intraoperative Electron Radiation Therapy of the Breast: Experience of the Jules Bordet Institute
title_fullStr Early Invasive Cancer and Partial Intraoperative Electron Radiation Therapy of the Breast: Experience of the Jules Bordet Institute
title_full_unstemmed Early Invasive Cancer and Partial Intraoperative Electron Radiation Therapy of the Breast: Experience of the Jules Bordet Institute
title_short Early Invasive Cancer and Partial Intraoperative Electron Radiation Therapy of the Breast: Experience of the Jules Bordet Institute
title_sort early invasive cancer and partial intraoperative electron radiation therapy of the breast experience of the jules bordet institute
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/627352
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