Pharmacological Evaluation of the Effects of Phenylcarbamic Acid Derivatives on Cardiovascular Functions in Rats

Four phenylcarbamic acid derivatives, (1-(4-fluorophenyl)- 4-[3-(4-methoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyl]piperazinium chloride (1), (1-(2-methylphenyl)-4-[3-(4-methoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)- 2-hydroxypropyl]piperazinium chloride) (2), (1-(2-methylphenyl)-4-[3-(4-ethoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)- 2-hydrox...

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Main Authors: Kralova Eva, Racanska Eva, Vicenova Anna, Boselova Iveta, Malik Ivan, Stankovicova Tatiana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2018-12-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2018-0034
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author Kralova Eva
Racanska Eva
Vicenova Anna
Boselova Iveta
Malik Ivan
Stankovicova Tatiana
author_facet Kralova Eva
Racanska Eva
Vicenova Anna
Boselova Iveta
Malik Ivan
Stankovicova Tatiana
author_sort Kralova Eva
collection DOAJ
description Four phenylcarbamic acid derivatives, (1-(4-fluorophenyl)- 4-[3-(4-methoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyl]piperazinium chloride (1), (1-(2-methylphenyl)-4-[3-(4-methoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)- 2-hydroxypropyl]piperazinium chloride) (2), (1-(2-methylphenyl)-4-[3-(4-ethoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)- 2-hydroxypropyl]piperazinium chloride) (3) and (1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-[3-(4-methoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)- 2-hydroxypropyl]piperazinium chloride) (4) were investigated for their ability to affect various cardiovascular functions and to establish their chemical structure-biological activity relationship. The compounds were evaluated for their antiarrhythmic efficacy using ouabain-induced rhythm disturbances and the ability to inhibit the positive chronotropic effect of isoproterenol in isolated atria of Wistar rats. Electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters in isolated hearts of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) perfused according to the Langendorff method and ability to decrease phenylephrine- -induced contraction of the aortic strips after repeated administration of the compounds were also analyzed. Only compound 3 delayed significantly the evaluated parameter of arrhythmogenicity and was able to antagonize the isoproterenol- induced positive chronotropic effect in normotensive rats’ atria. Similarly, in SHR rats, only compound 3 was able to decrease heart frequency significantly without influencing the duration of QT (time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave) and QTc (frequency corrected QT) intervals. The evaluated endothelial function was improved after administration of compound 2. Fluorine-containing structures (1 and 4) were less effective compared to 2´-methylphenylpiperazine derivatives (2 and 3). The latter two compounds showed suitable efficacy, which supported their use for futher pharmacological research.
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spelling doaj-art-bdf19405919a4d648069b5d5a537bea52025-02-02T11:05:46ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582018-12-0168450751510.2478/acph-2018-0034acph-2018-0034Pharmacological Evaluation of the Effects of Phenylcarbamic Acid Derivatives on Cardiovascular Functions in RatsKralova Eva0Racanska Eva1Vicenova Anna2Boselova Iveta3Malik Ivan4Stankovicova Tatiana5Comenius University in Bratislava Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and ToxicologyBratislava, Slovak RepublicComenius University in Bratislava Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and ToxicologyBratislava, Slovak RepublicComenius University in Bratislava Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and ToxicologyBratislava, Slovak RepublicComenius University in Bratislava Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and ToxicologyBratislava, Slovak RepublicComenius University in Bratislava Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical ChemistryBratislava, Slovak RepublicComenius University in Bratislava Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and ToxicologyBratislava, Slovak RepublicFour phenylcarbamic acid derivatives, (1-(4-fluorophenyl)- 4-[3-(4-methoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyl]piperazinium chloride (1), (1-(2-methylphenyl)-4-[3-(4-methoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)- 2-hydroxypropyl]piperazinium chloride) (2), (1-(2-methylphenyl)-4-[3-(4-ethoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)- 2-hydroxypropyl]piperazinium chloride) (3) and (1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-[3-(4-methoxyphenylcarbamoyloxy)- 2-hydroxypropyl]piperazinium chloride) (4) were investigated for their ability to affect various cardiovascular functions and to establish their chemical structure-biological activity relationship. The compounds were evaluated for their antiarrhythmic efficacy using ouabain-induced rhythm disturbances and the ability to inhibit the positive chronotropic effect of isoproterenol in isolated atria of Wistar rats. Electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters in isolated hearts of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) perfused according to the Langendorff method and ability to decrease phenylephrine- -induced contraction of the aortic strips after repeated administration of the compounds were also analyzed. Only compound 3 delayed significantly the evaluated parameter of arrhythmogenicity and was able to antagonize the isoproterenol- induced positive chronotropic effect in normotensive rats’ atria. Similarly, in SHR rats, only compound 3 was able to decrease heart frequency significantly without influencing the duration of QT (time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave) and QTc (frequency corrected QT) intervals. The evaluated endothelial function was improved after administration of compound 2. Fluorine-containing structures (1 and 4) were less effective compared to 2´-methylphenylpiperazine derivatives (2 and 3). The latter two compounds showed suitable efficacy, which supported their use for futher pharmacological research.https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2018-0034phenylcarbamic acid derivativesantiarrhythmic activityisolated atriaelectrical activityvascular contractilityrat
spellingShingle Kralova Eva
Racanska Eva
Vicenova Anna
Boselova Iveta
Malik Ivan
Stankovicova Tatiana
Pharmacological Evaluation of the Effects of Phenylcarbamic Acid Derivatives on Cardiovascular Functions in Rats
Acta Pharmaceutica
phenylcarbamic acid derivatives
antiarrhythmic activity
isolated atria
electrical activity
vascular contractility
rat
title Pharmacological Evaluation of the Effects of Phenylcarbamic Acid Derivatives on Cardiovascular Functions in Rats
title_full Pharmacological Evaluation of the Effects of Phenylcarbamic Acid Derivatives on Cardiovascular Functions in Rats
title_fullStr Pharmacological Evaluation of the Effects of Phenylcarbamic Acid Derivatives on Cardiovascular Functions in Rats
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacological Evaluation of the Effects of Phenylcarbamic Acid Derivatives on Cardiovascular Functions in Rats
title_short Pharmacological Evaluation of the Effects of Phenylcarbamic Acid Derivatives on Cardiovascular Functions in Rats
title_sort pharmacological evaluation of the effects of phenylcarbamic acid derivatives on cardiovascular functions in rats
topic phenylcarbamic acid derivatives
antiarrhythmic activity
isolated atria
electrical activity
vascular contractility
rat
url https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2018-0034
work_keys_str_mv AT kralovaeva pharmacologicalevaluationoftheeffectsofphenylcarbamicacidderivativesoncardiovascularfunctionsinrats
AT racanskaeva pharmacologicalevaluationoftheeffectsofphenylcarbamicacidderivativesoncardiovascularfunctionsinrats
AT vicenovaanna pharmacologicalevaluationoftheeffectsofphenylcarbamicacidderivativesoncardiovascularfunctionsinrats
AT boselovaiveta pharmacologicalevaluationoftheeffectsofphenylcarbamicacidderivativesoncardiovascularfunctionsinrats
AT malikivan pharmacologicalevaluationoftheeffectsofphenylcarbamicacidderivativesoncardiovascularfunctionsinrats
AT stankovicovatatiana pharmacologicalevaluationoftheeffectsofphenylcarbamicacidderivativesoncardiovascularfunctionsinrats