Preparation and Characterization of Biochars Obtained from Biomasses for Combustible Briquette Applications

Renewable energies have been considered as alternative, clean, available, and ecological sources of energy. The production of biochar from biomass by thermochemical means is considered an efficient method of converting biomass for energy production. In this study, the biochars were produced from the...

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Main Authors: Chaimaa Hadey, M. Allouch, M. Alami, F. Boukhlifi, I. Loulidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2554475
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author Chaimaa Hadey
M. Allouch
M. Alami
F. Boukhlifi
I. Loulidi
author_facet Chaimaa Hadey
M. Allouch
M. Alami
F. Boukhlifi
I. Loulidi
author_sort Chaimaa Hadey
collection DOAJ
description Renewable energies have been considered as alternative, clean, available, and ecological sources of energy. The production of biochar from biomass by thermochemical means is considered an efficient method of converting biomass for energy production. In this study, the biochars were produced from the biomasses of peanut shells and sugar cane bagasse at different pyrolysis temperatures (400°C, 450°C, and 500°C). The biomass samples and their produced biochars were characterized using calorific value, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM and EDX), compressibility index, and combustion behavior in order to analyze their potential. Experimental results showed that biochar has better fuel qualities compared to raw biomass. We also found that increasing the pyrolysis temperature clearly improved the calorific value, the morphology, the porosity of the biochars as well as the compressibility index of the biochars. The interest of this study was to produce renewable biochar from peanut shell waste and sugar cane bagasse for use as solid fuel.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-bdd500fb0a674e949d26bfa208af23402025-02-03T00:59:37ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2554475Preparation and Characterization of Biochars Obtained from Biomasses for Combustible Briquette ApplicationsChaimaa Hadey0M. Allouch1M. Alami2F. Boukhlifi3I. Loulidi4Engineering Sciences and Trades LaboratoryEngineering Sciences and Trades LaboratoryEngineering Sciences and Trades LaboratoryLaboratory of Chemistry and Biology Applied to the EnvironmentLaboratory of Chemistry and Biology Applied to the EnvironmentRenewable energies have been considered as alternative, clean, available, and ecological sources of energy. The production of biochar from biomass by thermochemical means is considered an efficient method of converting biomass for energy production. In this study, the biochars were produced from the biomasses of peanut shells and sugar cane bagasse at different pyrolysis temperatures (400°C, 450°C, and 500°C). The biomass samples and their produced biochars were characterized using calorific value, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM and EDX), compressibility index, and combustion behavior in order to analyze their potential. Experimental results showed that biochar has better fuel qualities compared to raw biomass. We also found that increasing the pyrolysis temperature clearly improved the calorific value, the morphology, the porosity of the biochars as well as the compressibility index of the biochars. The interest of this study was to produce renewable biochar from peanut shell waste and sugar cane bagasse for use as solid fuel.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2554475
spellingShingle Chaimaa Hadey
M. Allouch
M. Alami
F. Boukhlifi
I. Loulidi
Preparation and Characterization of Biochars Obtained from Biomasses for Combustible Briquette Applications
The Scientific World Journal
title Preparation and Characterization of Biochars Obtained from Biomasses for Combustible Briquette Applications
title_full Preparation and Characterization of Biochars Obtained from Biomasses for Combustible Briquette Applications
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of Biochars Obtained from Biomasses for Combustible Briquette Applications
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of Biochars Obtained from Biomasses for Combustible Briquette Applications
title_short Preparation and Characterization of Biochars Obtained from Biomasses for Combustible Briquette Applications
title_sort preparation and characterization of biochars obtained from biomasses for combustible briquette applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2554475
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AT mallouch preparationandcharacterizationofbiocharsobtainedfrombiomassesforcombustiblebriquetteapplications
AT malami preparationandcharacterizationofbiocharsobtainedfrombiomassesforcombustiblebriquetteapplications
AT fboukhlifi preparationandcharacterizationofbiocharsobtainedfrombiomassesforcombustiblebriquetteapplications
AT iloulidi preparationandcharacterizationofbiocharsobtainedfrombiomassesforcombustiblebriquetteapplications