Treatment of diabetic kidney disease by Huoxue Yishen Recipe plus sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors

ObjectiveTo explore the efficacy of Huoxue Yishen Recipe plus sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease (DKD).MethodsFrom January 2020 to January 2021,200 hospitalized DKD patients were randomized into two groups. Control group (<italic>n<...

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Main Authors: Geng Jin-ping, Qiu Pan-bo, Lyu Sha-sha
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2022-06-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
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Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.06.005
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Summary:ObjectiveTo explore the efficacy of Huoxue Yishen Recipe plus sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease (DKD).MethodsFrom January 2020 to January 2021,200 hospitalized DKD patients were randomized into two groups. Control group (<italic>n</italic>=100) received conventional measures plus empagliflozin while study group (<italic>n</italic>=100) had Huoxue Yishen Recipe on the basis of control group. Total effective rate of two groups was evaluated. And urinary albumin (Alb),urinary β2 microglobulin (β2-MG),urinary microalbumin/creatinine (A/C),blood 8-iso-prostaglandin-F2α (8-iso-PGF2α),cystatin C (CysC),inflammatory factors,fibrotic indices and improvement of main symptoms were compared between two groups before and after treatment.ResultsTotal effective rate was higher in study group than in control group [90.0% <italic>vs</italic> 77.0%,<italic>χ</italic>²=6.133,<italic>P</italic>=0.013). After treatment,the levels of urinary Alb,urinary β2-MG,urinary A/C,blood 8-iso-PGF2α and blood Cys-C [control group:(17.18±5.69) mg/L,(5.11±1.07) mg/L,(292.85±45.42) mg/g,(15.05±2.21) ng/mL,(0.63±0.09) mg/L;study group:(8.35±2.76) mg/L,(3.73±1.01) mg/L,(264.38±38.63) mg/g,(9.16±1.27) ng/mL,(0.58±0.04) mg/L] were lower than before treatment [control group:(52.54±13.72) mg/L,(7.49±1.43) mg/L,(328.57±49.72) mg/g,(22.12±3.38) ng/mL,(1.07±0.12) mg/L];study group:[(51.86±12.23) mg/L,(7.55±1.38) mg/L,(323.66±47.84) mg/g,(21.86±3.35) ng/mL,(0.95±0.14) mg/L] (P&lt;0.05),the levels of urinary Alb,urinary β2-MG,urinary A/C,blood 8-iso-PGF2α and blood CysC [(8.35±2.76) mg/L,(3.73±1.01) mg/L,(264.38±38.63) mg/g,(9.16±1.27) ng/mL,(0.58±0.04) mg/L] were lower in study group than those in control group [(17.18±5.69) mg/L,(5.11±1.07) mg/L,(292.85±45.42) mg/g,(15.05±2.21) ng/mL,(0.63±0.09) mg/L] (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). After treatment,the scores of main symptoms of two groups [control group:(1.67±0.54) points,(1.56±0.49) points,(1.26±0.39) points,(1.13±0.36) points,(1.23±0.39) points,(1.34±0.43) points;study group:(0.95±0.31) points,(0.84±0.27) points,(0.65±0.19) points,(0.59±0.18) points,(0.72±0.23) points,(0.79±0.25) points] were lower than those before treatment [control group:(2.74±0.89) points,(2.85±0.94) points,(2.27±0.74) points,(2.06±0.67) points,(2.17±0.72) points,(2.32±0.76) points;study group:(2.79±0.92) points,(2.78±0.91) points,(2.34±0.77) points,(2.11±0.69) points,(2.24±0.73) points,(2.27±0.74) points] (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05) and the points of main symptoms of study group [(0.95±0.31) points,(0.84±0.27) points,(0.65±0.19) points,(0.59±0.18) points,(0.72±0.23) points,(0.79±0.25) points] were lower than those of control group [(1.67±0.54) points,(1.56±0.49) points,(1.26±0.39) points,(1.13±0.36) points,(1.23±0.39) points,(1.34±0.43) points] (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). After treatment,the levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α),interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) [control group:(57.95±12.23) ng/L,(18.67±4.11) ng/L,(7.79±2.54) ng/L;study group:(44.32±11.02) ng/L,(14.85±2.2) ng/L,(5.12±1.68) ng/L] were lower than before treatment [control group:(67.62±10.14) ng/L,(22.24±3.72) ng/L,(10.23±3.38) ng/L;study group:(66.49±11.82) ng/L,(21.73±4.58) ng/L,(9.58±3.09) ng/L] (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05) and the levels of TNF-α,IL-6,and CRP [(44.32±11.02) ng/L,(14.85±2.2) ng/L,(5.12±1.68) ng/L] were lower in study group than those in control group [(57.95±12.23) ng/L,(18.67±4.11) ng/L,(7.79±2.54) ng/L] (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). After treatment,laminin (LN),type Ⅲ procollagen (PC Ⅲ),type Ⅳ collagen (C-Ⅳ) and hyaluronic acid (HA) [control group:(101.63±13.04) μg/L,(87.04±16.53) μg/L,(92.89±22.63) μg/L,(137.07±45.63) ng/L;study group:(76.81±9.38) μg/L,(57.85±14.07) μg/L,(61.52±13.64) μg/L,(121.05±40.34) ng/L] were lower than before treatment [control group:(128.42±16.18) μg/L,(135.17±18.59) μg/L,(130.93±31.52) μg/L,(175.11±52.24) ng/L;study group:(129.69±18.42) μg/L,(133.83±20.62 )μg/L,(128.72±28.11) μg/L,(178.29±51.86) ng/L] (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05) and LN,PCⅢ,C-Ⅳ and HA [(76.81±9.38) μg/L,(57.85±14.07) μg/L,(61.52±13.64) μg/L,(121.05±40.34) ng/L] were lower in study group than those in control group [(101.63±13.04) μg/L,(87.04±16.53) μg/L,(92.89±22.63) μg/L,(137.07±45.63) ng/L] (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).ConclusionHuoxue Yishen Recipe plus empagliflozin in the treatment of DKD may regulate urinary Alb,urinary β2-MG,urinary A/C,blood 8-iso-PGF2α,blood CysC levels and inflammatory factor levels and improve fibrotic indices and main symptoms and enhance total effective rates.
ISSN:1671-2390