Study on Mechanical Properties and Optimum Fiber Content for Basalt/Polyacrylonitrile Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete

In order to obtain the design method of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete with better mechanical properties, the hybrid effect of fiber and the optimal fiber dosage are studied. In this paper, basalt fiber (B fiber) and polyacrylonitrile fiber (P fiber) were adopted. The mechanical properties such as...

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Main Authors: Zhenhai Zeng, Chuanxi Li, Zhuoyi Chen, Lu Ke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4181638
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author Zhenhai Zeng
Chuanxi Li
Zhuoyi Chen
Lu Ke
author_facet Zhenhai Zeng
Chuanxi Li
Zhuoyi Chen
Lu Ke
author_sort Zhenhai Zeng
collection DOAJ
description In order to obtain the design method of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete with better mechanical properties, the hybrid effect of fiber and the optimal fiber dosage are studied. In this paper, basalt fiber (B fiber) and polyacrylonitrile fiber (P fiber) were adopted. The mechanical properties such as compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, and bending toughness of concrete specimens with different fiber volumes were tested. The compressive strength, compressive modulus of elasticity, tensile strength, flexural capacity, and bending stress-strain curves of concrete with different fiber volumes were obtained, and the coefficient of hybrid effect and the ratio of toughness were calculated accordingly. The results show that the addition of fiber has little effect on the compressive modulus of elasticity of concrete, and the tensile strength, flexural strength, and toughness ratio are significantly increased, but the compressive strength is slightly decreased. The mechanical properties of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete, such as compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, and toughness ratio, are better than those of single fiber reinforced concrete. The analysis of the fiber hybrid effect coefficient shows that there is a good hybrid effect between the two types of fibers. When the volume contents of B fiber and P fiber are, respectively, 0.15% and 0.11%, the comprehensive mechanical property of fiber reinforced concrete is the best. Meanwhile, the mechanical properties of the early-age concrete (3 d and 7 d) with this admixture are better than those of the plain concrete.
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issn 1687-8442
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publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-bdc59b68add2486f8a4361828553c6132025-02-03T01:08:57ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4181638Study on Mechanical Properties and Optimum Fiber Content for Basalt/Polyacrylonitrile Hybrid Fiber Reinforced ConcreteZhenhai Zeng0Chuanxi Li1Zhuoyi Chen2Lu Ke3School of Civil EngineeringSchool of Civil EngineeringSchool of Civil EngineeringSchool of Civil EngineeringIn order to obtain the design method of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete with better mechanical properties, the hybrid effect of fiber and the optimal fiber dosage are studied. In this paper, basalt fiber (B fiber) and polyacrylonitrile fiber (P fiber) were adopted. The mechanical properties such as compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, and bending toughness of concrete specimens with different fiber volumes were tested. The compressive strength, compressive modulus of elasticity, tensile strength, flexural capacity, and bending stress-strain curves of concrete with different fiber volumes were obtained, and the coefficient of hybrid effect and the ratio of toughness were calculated accordingly. The results show that the addition of fiber has little effect on the compressive modulus of elasticity of concrete, and the tensile strength, flexural strength, and toughness ratio are significantly increased, but the compressive strength is slightly decreased. The mechanical properties of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete, such as compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, and toughness ratio, are better than those of single fiber reinforced concrete. The analysis of the fiber hybrid effect coefficient shows that there is a good hybrid effect between the two types of fibers. When the volume contents of B fiber and P fiber are, respectively, 0.15% and 0.11%, the comprehensive mechanical property of fiber reinforced concrete is the best. Meanwhile, the mechanical properties of the early-age concrete (3 d and 7 d) with this admixture are better than those of the plain concrete.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4181638
spellingShingle Zhenhai Zeng
Chuanxi Li
Zhuoyi Chen
Lu Ke
Study on Mechanical Properties and Optimum Fiber Content for Basalt/Polyacrylonitrile Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Study on Mechanical Properties and Optimum Fiber Content for Basalt/Polyacrylonitrile Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete
title_full Study on Mechanical Properties and Optimum Fiber Content for Basalt/Polyacrylonitrile Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete
title_fullStr Study on Mechanical Properties and Optimum Fiber Content for Basalt/Polyacrylonitrile Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Study on Mechanical Properties and Optimum Fiber Content for Basalt/Polyacrylonitrile Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete
title_short Study on Mechanical Properties and Optimum Fiber Content for Basalt/Polyacrylonitrile Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete
title_sort study on mechanical properties and optimum fiber content for basalt polyacrylonitrile hybrid fiber reinforced concrete
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4181638
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AT zhuoyichen studyonmechanicalpropertiesandoptimumfibercontentforbasaltpolyacrylonitrilehybridfiberreinforcedconcrete
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