Effect of substrate temperature and stages duration on recycling of agro-industrial residues through Pleurotus ostreatus production

Purpose This study investigated the effect of recycled Olive Pruning Residues (OLPR) and Spent Coffee Grounds (SCG) on substrate temperature (temp) and duration (dur) of Pleurotus ostreatus growing stages. This study also sheds light on the correlation between selected parameters, yield, and substra...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sami Abou Fayssal, Milena Yordanova, Youssef Sassine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_701722_a7423fb90a3c4fb9d1d53a7c0bc9aa7f.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832569287536017408
author Sami Abou Fayssal
Milena Yordanova
Youssef Sassine
author_facet Sami Abou Fayssal
Milena Yordanova
Youssef Sassine
author_sort Sami Abou Fayssal
collection DOAJ
description Purpose This study investigated the effect of recycled Olive Pruning Residues (OLPR) and Spent Coffee Grounds (SCG) on substrate temperature (temp) and duration (dur) of Pleurotus ostreatus growing stages. This study also sheds light on the correlation between selected parameters, yield, and substrate composition.Method The experiment consisted of 2 sole substrates wheat straw (WS; control) and SCG, and 6 mixtures of WS, OLPR, and SCG (v/v): WS:SCG 3:1, WS:SCG 1:3, WS:OLPR:SCG 1:1:1, WS:OLPR:SCG 3:1:1, WS:OLPR:SCG 1:3:1, and WS:OLPR:SCG 1:1:3.Results Increased SCG proportions caused the substrate temperature to decrease, whereas, OPLR proportions caused it to rise. All stages showed earliness in productive substrates. The highest organic matter loss (OML) was reported by WS (76.7%) (76.7%). WS:SCG 3:1 OML depicted a correlation (0.8 ≤r≥ 0.9) with dur Stages 2 and 3. OML of WS:SCG 1:3 denoted a correlation (0.8 ≤r≥ 0.9) with dur Stages 1, 2, and 3. OML of WS:OLPR:SCG 3:1:1 and WS:OLPR:SCG 1:1:1 correlated (R2 ≥ 0.7) with dur Stages 3 and 4, respectively. WS:SCG 1:3 temp had a strong influence on economic yield (EY) at all stages. At Stage 2, combined substrate temp positively affected biological efficiency (BE) and biological yield (BY). Spawn run initiation (SRI), pinhead formation (PNF), and harvest of the first flush (HF1) strongly correlated with major minerals and fatty acids in SCG substrates. Increased Mg and Fe contents affected negatively the complete mycelial colonization (100% MC) in combined substrates.Conclusion SCG reduces OML and causes early production.
format Article
id doaj-art-bdb6aae2d52a4cc0a9631c50fa7d8592
institution Kabale University
issn 2195-3228
2251-7715
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher OICC Press
record_format Article
series International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-bdb6aae2d52a4cc0a9631c50fa7d85922025-02-02T22:36:19ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152023-12-0112455957110.30486/ijrowa.2023.1964536.1513701722Effect of substrate temperature and stages duration on recycling of agro-industrial residues through Pleurotus ostreatus productionSami Abou Fayssal0Milena Yordanova1Youssef Sassine2Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agronomy, Uni-versity of Forestry, 10 Kliment Ohridski Blvd, 1797 Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agronomy, Uni-versity of Forestry, 10 Kliment Ohridski Blvd, 1797 Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Plant Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Lebanese University, Beirut 1302, LebanonPurpose This study investigated the effect of recycled Olive Pruning Residues (OLPR) and Spent Coffee Grounds (SCG) on substrate temperature (temp) and duration (dur) of Pleurotus ostreatus growing stages. This study also sheds light on the correlation between selected parameters, yield, and substrate composition.Method The experiment consisted of 2 sole substrates wheat straw (WS; control) and SCG, and 6 mixtures of WS, OLPR, and SCG (v/v): WS:SCG 3:1, WS:SCG 1:3, WS:OLPR:SCG 1:1:1, WS:OLPR:SCG 3:1:1, WS:OLPR:SCG 1:3:1, and WS:OLPR:SCG 1:1:3.Results Increased SCG proportions caused the substrate temperature to decrease, whereas, OPLR proportions caused it to rise. All stages showed earliness in productive substrates. The highest organic matter loss (OML) was reported by WS (76.7%) (76.7%). WS:SCG 3:1 OML depicted a correlation (0.8 ≤r≥ 0.9) with dur Stages 2 and 3. OML of WS:SCG 1:3 denoted a correlation (0.8 ≤r≥ 0.9) with dur Stages 1, 2, and 3. OML of WS:OLPR:SCG 3:1:1 and WS:OLPR:SCG 1:1:1 correlated (R2 ≥ 0.7) with dur Stages 3 and 4, respectively. WS:SCG 1:3 temp had a strong influence on economic yield (EY) at all stages. At Stage 2, combined substrate temp positively affected biological efficiency (BE) and biological yield (BY). Spawn run initiation (SRI), pinhead formation (PNF), and harvest of the first flush (HF1) strongly correlated with major minerals and fatty acids in SCG substrates. Increased Mg and Fe contents affected negatively the complete mycelial colonization (100% MC) in combined substrates.Conclusion SCG reduces OML and causes early production.https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_701722_a7423fb90a3c4fb9d1d53a7c0bc9aa7f.pdfearlinessolive pruning residuesorganic matter lossspent coffee groundssubstrate temperatureyield
spellingShingle Sami Abou Fayssal
Milena Yordanova
Youssef Sassine
Effect of substrate temperature and stages duration on recycling of agro-industrial residues through Pleurotus ostreatus production
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
earliness
olive pruning residues
organic matter loss
spent coffee grounds
substrate temperature
yield
title Effect of substrate temperature and stages duration on recycling of agro-industrial residues through Pleurotus ostreatus production
title_full Effect of substrate temperature and stages duration on recycling of agro-industrial residues through Pleurotus ostreatus production
title_fullStr Effect of substrate temperature and stages duration on recycling of agro-industrial residues through Pleurotus ostreatus production
title_full_unstemmed Effect of substrate temperature and stages duration on recycling of agro-industrial residues through Pleurotus ostreatus production
title_short Effect of substrate temperature and stages duration on recycling of agro-industrial residues through Pleurotus ostreatus production
title_sort effect of substrate temperature and stages duration on recycling of agro industrial residues through pleurotus ostreatus production
topic earliness
olive pruning residues
organic matter loss
spent coffee grounds
substrate temperature
yield
url https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_701722_a7423fb90a3c4fb9d1d53a7c0bc9aa7f.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT samiaboufayssal effectofsubstratetemperatureandstagesdurationonrecyclingofagroindustrialresiduesthroughpleurotusostreatusproduction
AT milenayordanova effectofsubstratetemperatureandstagesdurationonrecyclingofagroindustrialresiduesthroughpleurotusostreatusproduction
AT youssefsassine effectofsubstratetemperatureandstagesdurationonrecyclingofagroindustrialresiduesthroughpleurotusostreatusproduction