3D/4D printed bio-composites reinforced by bamboo charcoal and continuous flax fibres for superior mechanical strength, flame retardancy and recoverability

This study explores development and 3D/4D printing of environmentally friendly bio-composites with enhanced mechanical properties, flame retardancy, and shape memory capabilities. Composite filaments were created by incorporating polylactic acid (PLA) with bamboo charcoal (BC) and then printed using...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahdi Bodaghi, Kaveh Rahmani, Mohammadreza Lalegani Dezaki, Callum Branfoot, Jon Baxendale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Polymer Testing
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941825000236
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