Assessing the relative contribution of various anthropogenic sources to atmospheric methane in Rivers State, Nigeria: A multi-criteria decision analysis approach
Methane is a significant greenhouse gas, with a global warming potential many times greater than carbon dioxide over a 20-year period. Its release from sources like landfills, agriculture, and the energy sector exacerbates climate change, making it crucial to monitor and reduce methane emissions to...
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Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
2024-04-01
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Series: | The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/18264 |
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author | Onwusameka Sonny Ogbowuokara Tambari Gladson Leton John Nwenearizi Ugbebor Ochuko Felix Orikpete |
author_facet | Onwusameka Sonny Ogbowuokara Tambari Gladson Leton John Nwenearizi Ugbebor Ochuko Felix Orikpete |
author_sort | Onwusameka Sonny Ogbowuokara |
collection | DOAJ |
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Methane is a significant greenhouse gas, with a global warming potential many times greater than carbon dioxide over a 20-year period. Its release from sources like landfills, agriculture, and the energy sector exacerbates climate change, making it crucial to monitor and reduce methane emissions to mitigate global warming and achieve climate goals. This research utilized the Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) method, specifically the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), to analyze the sources of atmospheric methane in Rivers State, Nigeria. It addressed the challenge of assessing the contributions of various anthropogenic sources such as fossil fuels, landfills, agriculture, wetlands, and oceans to atmospheric methane emissions. By incorporating expert opinions, literature reviews, and surveys, the study constructed a hierarchical model to prioritize these sources based on their impact. Findings identified fossil fuels and landfills as the main contributors. The study demonstrated MCDA's effectiveness in environmental analysis and provided a replicable framework for similar assessments in other regions, contributing to targeted emission mitigation and policy formulation efforts.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bdadd1f013c54bd9a5e7fc215ddd344b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2527-1075 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
record_format | Article |
series | The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-bdadd1f013c54bd9a5e7fc215ddd344b2025-02-02T19:53:48ZengUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences2527-10752024-04-0110310.18540/jcecvl10iss3pp18264Assessing the relative contribution of various anthropogenic sources to atmospheric methane in Rivers State, Nigeria: A multi-criteria decision analysis approachOnwusameka Sonny Ogbowuokara0Tambari Gladson Leton1John Nwenearizi Ugbebor2Ochuko Felix Orikpete3Centre for Occupational Health, Safety and Environment (COHSE), University of Port Harcourt, Choba, Rivers State, Nigeria.Centre for Occupational Health, Safety and Environment (COHSE), University of Port Harcourt, Choba, Rivers State, Nigeria.Centre for Occupational Health, Safety and Environment (COHSE), University of Port Harcourt, Choba, Rivers State, Nigeria.Centre for Occupational Health, Safety and Environment (COHSE), University of Port Harcourt, Choba, Rivers State, Nigeria. Methane is a significant greenhouse gas, with a global warming potential many times greater than carbon dioxide over a 20-year period. Its release from sources like landfills, agriculture, and the energy sector exacerbates climate change, making it crucial to monitor and reduce methane emissions to mitigate global warming and achieve climate goals. This research utilized the Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) method, specifically the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), to analyze the sources of atmospheric methane in Rivers State, Nigeria. It addressed the challenge of assessing the contributions of various anthropogenic sources such as fossil fuels, landfills, agriculture, wetlands, and oceans to atmospheric methane emissions. By incorporating expert opinions, literature reviews, and surveys, the study constructed a hierarchical model to prioritize these sources based on their impact. Findings identified fossil fuels and landfills as the main contributors. The study demonstrated MCDA's effectiveness in environmental analysis and provided a replicable framework for similar assessments in other regions, contributing to targeted emission mitigation and policy formulation efforts. https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/18264Atmospheric methaneMulti-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA)Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)Anthropogenic methane sourcesEmissions mitigation |
spellingShingle | Onwusameka Sonny Ogbowuokara Tambari Gladson Leton John Nwenearizi Ugbebor Ochuko Felix Orikpete Assessing the relative contribution of various anthropogenic sources to atmospheric methane in Rivers State, Nigeria: A multi-criteria decision analysis approach The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences Atmospheric methane Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Anthropogenic methane sources Emissions mitigation |
title | Assessing the relative contribution of various anthropogenic sources to atmospheric methane in Rivers State, Nigeria: A multi-criteria decision analysis approach |
title_full | Assessing the relative contribution of various anthropogenic sources to atmospheric methane in Rivers State, Nigeria: A multi-criteria decision analysis approach |
title_fullStr | Assessing the relative contribution of various anthropogenic sources to atmospheric methane in Rivers State, Nigeria: A multi-criteria decision analysis approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing the relative contribution of various anthropogenic sources to atmospheric methane in Rivers State, Nigeria: A multi-criteria decision analysis approach |
title_short | Assessing the relative contribution of various anthropogenic sources to atmospheric methane in Rivers State, Nigeria: A multi-criteria decision analysis approach |
title_sort | assessing the relative contribution of various anthropogenic sources to atmospheric methane in rivers state nigeria a multi criteria decision analysis approach |
topic | Atmospheric methane Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Anthropogenic methane sources Emissions mitigation |
url | https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/18264 |
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