The nature of cyclic fatty acids formed in heated vegetable oils

The nature of the complex mixtures of monocyclic fatty acids formed in heated sunflower oils and linseed oil are summarized. The analytical approach involved fractionation of total cyclic fatty acids by silver ion high-performance liquid chromatography and characterization by gas chromatography - m...

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Main Authors: Gary Dobson, William W. Christie, Jean Louis Sébédio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 1996-04-01
Series:Grasas y Aceites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/839
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author Gary Dobson
William W. Christie
Jean Louis Sébédio
author_facet Gary Dobson
William W. Christie
Jean Louis Sébédio
author_sort Gary Dobson
collection DOAJ
description The nature of the complex mixtures of monocyclic fatty acids formed in heated sunflower oils and linseed oil are summarized. The analytical approach involved fractionation of total cyclic fatty acids by silver ion high-performance liquid chromatography and characterization by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry of the picolinyl esters and/or dimethyloxazoline derivatives and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy of the methyl esters. The cyclic fatty acids derived from oleate were saturated, those from linoleate were monoenes and those from linolenate were dienes. They contained five- and six-membered rings and differed according to the positions and configurations of the double bonds and rings. Possible mechanisms for their formation via allylic radical intermediates are discussed.
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issn 0017-3495
1988-4214
language English
publishDate 1996-04-01
publisher Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
record_format Article
series Grasas y Aceites
spelling doaj-art-bd9cbbfd5a554a9dac66f65efbc6e37f2025-08-20T03:10:58ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasGrasas y Aceites0017-34951988-42141996-04-01471-210.3989/gya.1996.v47.i1-2.839824The nature of cyclic fatty acids formed in heated vegetable oilsGary Dobson0William W. Christie1Jean Louis Sébédio2Scottish Crop Research Institute, Invergowrie, DundeeScottish Crop Research Institute, Invergowrie, DundeeUnite de Nutrition Lipidique, INRA, Dijon The nature of the complex mixtures of monocyclic fatty acids formed in heated sunflower oils and linseed oil are summarized. The analytical approach involved fractionation of total cyclic fatty acids by silver ion high-performance liquid chromatography and characterization by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry of the picolinyl esters and/or dimethyloxazoline derivatives and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy of the methyl esters. The cyclic fatty acids derived from oleate were saturated, those from linoleate were monoenes and those from linolenate were dienes. They contained five- and six-membered rings and differed according to the positions and configurations of the double bonds and rings. Possible mechanisms for their formation via allylic radical intermediates are discussed. https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/839Cyclic fatty acidsHeated linseed oilHeated sunflower oil
spellingShingle Gary Dobson
William W. Christie
Jean Louis Sébédio
The nature of cyclic fatty acids formed in heated vegetable oils
Grasas y Aceites
Cyclic fatty acids
Heated linseed oil
Heated sunflower oil
title The nature of cyclic fatty acids formed in heated vegetable oils
title_full The nature of cyclic fatty acids formed in heated vegetable oils
title_fullStr The nature of cyclic fatty acids formed in heated vegetable oils
title_full_unstemmed The nature of cyclic fatty acids formed in heated vegetable oils
title_short The nature of cyclic fatty acids formed in heated vegetable oils
title_sort nature of cyclic fatty acids formed in heated vegetable oils
topic Cyclic fatty acids
Heated linseed oil
Heated sunflower oil
url https://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/839
work_keys_str_mv AT garydobson thenatureofcyclicfattyacidsformedinheatedvegetableoils
AT williamwchristie thenatureofcyclicfattyacidsformedinheatedvegetableoils
AT jeanlouissebedio thenatureofcyclicfattyacidsformedinheatedvegetableoils
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AT williamwchristie natureofcyclicfattyacidsformedinheatedvegetableoils
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