Effects of Land Use Conversion from Upland Field to Paddy Field on Soil Temperature Dynamics and Heat Transfer Processes

Effects of Land Use Conversion from Upland Field to Paddy Field on Soil Temperature Dynamics and Heat Transfer Processes

Investigating soil temperature and the heat transfer process is essential for understanding water–heat changes and energy balance in farmland. The conversion from upland fields (UFs) to paddy fields (PFs) alters the land cover, irrigation regimes, and soil properties, leading to differences in soil...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jun Yi, Mengyi Xu, Qian Ren, Hailin Zhang, Muxing Liu, Yuanhang Fei, Shenglong Li, Hanjiang Nie, Qi Li, Xin Ni, Yongsheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
soil temperature
soil thermal properties
soil heat flux
soil water content
upland field
new paddy field
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/7/1352
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