An Updated Design Formula for Predicting the Compressive Strength of Plate: Elastic Buckling and Ultimate Compressive Strength
In the present study, a simplified and useful design formula is proposed to predict the ultimate strength of a plate under longitudinal compression. The shape of the elastic buckling strength (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline&qu...
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MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/113 |
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| author | Do Kyun Kim Hee Yeong Yang Shen Li Seungjun Kim |
| author_facet | Do Kyun Kim Hee Yeong Yang Shen Li Seungjun Kim |
| author_sort | Do Kyun Kim |
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| description | In the present study, a simplified and useful design formula is proposed to predict the ultimate strength of a plate under longitudinal compression. The shape of the elastic buckling strength (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>σ</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi><mi>E</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) equation is utilised and adjusted to predict the ultimate compressive strength of the plate. In total, 600 cases of reasonable plate scenarios are selected to update the design formula by broadly considering the plate geometry (i.e., plate length, breadth, and thickness), material property (i.e., elastic modulus and yield strength), and initial deflection. The proposed formula, including the factor or coefficient for correction (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>C</mi><mi>f</mi></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) may help ocean and shore (including onshore, offshore and nearshore) structural engineers improve safety and design the unstiffened plate element used in shipbuilding and oil and gas. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-bd82b09612a3404ca0af01370d27d5c4 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2077-1312 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
| spelling | doaj-art-bd82b09612a3404ca0af01370d27d5c42025-01-24T13:36:54ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122025-01-0113111310.3390/jmse13010113An Updated Design Formula for Predicting the Compressive Strength of Plate: Elastic Buckling and Ultimate Compressive StrengthDo Kyun Kim0Hee Yeong Yang1Shen Li2Seungjun Kim3Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, College of Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, College of Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Marine Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XQ, UKSchool of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of KoreaIn the present study, a simplified and useful design formula is proposed to predict the ultimate strength of a plate under longitudinal compression. The shape of the elastic buckling strength (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>σ</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi><mi>E</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) equation is utilised and adjusted to predict the ultimate compressive strength of the plate. In total, 600 cases of reasonable plate scenarios are selected to update the design formula by broadly considering the plate geometry (i.e., plate length, breadth, and thickness), material property (i.e., elastic modulus and yield strength), and initial deflection. The proposed formula, including the factor or coefficient for correction (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>C</mi><mi>f</mi></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) may help ocean and shore (including onshore, offshore and nearshore) structural engineers improve safety and design the unstiffened plate element used in shipbuilding and oil and gas.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/113limit state designstructural safetyupdate design formulasimply supportedOcean and Shore Technology (OST) |
| spellingShingle | Do Kyun Kim Hee Yeong Yang Shen Li Seungjun Kim An Updated Design Formula for Predicting the Compressive Strength of Plate: Elastic Buckling and Ultimate Compressive Strength Journal of Marine Science and Engineering limit state design structural safety update design formula simply supported Ocean and Shore Technology (OST) |
| title | An Updated Design Formula for Predicting the Compressive Strength of Plate: Elastic Buckling and Ultimate Compressive Strength |
| title_full | An Updated Design Formula for Predicting the Compressive Strength of Plate: Elastic Buckling and Ultimate Compressive Strength |
| title_fullStr | An Updated Design Formula for Predicting the Compressive Strength of Plate: Elastic Buckling and Ultimate Compressive Strength |
| title_full_unstemmed | An Updated Design Formula for Predicting the Compressive Strength of Plate: Elastic Buckling and Ultimate Compressive Strength |
| title_short | An Updated Design Formula for Predicting the Compressive Strength of Plate: Elastic Buckling and Ultimate Compressive Strength |
| title_sort | updated design formula for predicting the compressive strength of plate elastic buckling and ultimate compressive strength |
| topic | limit state design structural safety update design formula simply supported Ocean and Shore Technology (OST) |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/113 |
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